第八章第五题（代数：两个矩阵相加）（Algebra: adding two matrices）

第八章第五题（代数：两个矩阵相加）（Algebra: adding two matrices）

• 8.5（代数：两个矩阵相加）编写两个矩阵相加的方法。方法头如下：
  public static double[][] addMatrix(double[][] a,double[][] b)
  为了能够进行相加，两个矩阵必须具有相同的维数，并且元素具有相应或兼容的数据类型。假设c表示相加的结果矩阵，每个元素Cij就是aij+bij。例如，对于两个3x3的矩阵a和b，c有：
  
  编写一个测试程序，提示用户输入两个3x3的矩阵，然后显示他们的和。下面是一个运行示例：
  Enter matrix1:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
  Enter matrix2:0 2 4 1 4.5 2.2 1.1 4.3 5.2
  The matrices are added as follows
  1.0 2.0 3.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 1.0 4.0 7.0
  4.0 5.0 6.0 + 1.0 4.5 2.2 = 5.0 9.5 8.2
  7.0 8.0 9.0 1.1 4.3 5.2 8.1 12.3 14.2
  8.5（Algebra: adding two matrices）Write the method of adding two matrices. The method header is as follows:
  public static double[][] addMatrix(double[][] a,double[][] b)
  In order to be able to add, the two matrices must have the same dimension and the elements must have corresponding or compatible data types. Suppose C is the result matrix of addition, and each element CIJ is AIJ + bij. For example, for two matrices A and B of 3X3, C has:
  
  Write a test program that prompts the user to enter two 3x3 matrices, and then displays their sum. Here is a running example:
  Enter matrix1:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
  Enter matrix2:0 2 4 1 4.5 2.2 1.1 4.3 5.2
  The matrices are added as follows
  1.0 2.0 3.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 1.0 4.0 7.0
  4.0 5.0 6.0 + 1.0 4.5 2.2 = 5.0 9.5 8.2
  7.0 8.0 9.0 1.1 4.3 5.2 8.1 12.3 14.2

• 参考代码：

  package chapter08;
  
  import java.util.Scanner;
  
  public class Code_05 {
       
      public static void main(String[] args) {
       
          Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
  
          System.out.print("Enter matrix1:");
          double[][] matrix1=new double[3][3];
          for(int i=0;i<matrix1.length;i++){
       
              for (int j=0;j<matrix1[i].length;j&#