02.类、类指针和别名、类与结构体区别

Test2.cpp文件：

---

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;


//1.C++允许使用struct定义一个类
class Student {
public:
    void say() {
        cout << name << age << endl;
    }
    int getAge();//类中声明，类外定义。
private:
    int age;
    string name;
};
int Student::getAge()
{
    return age;
}




int main() {

    //1.正常访问
    Student stu;
    stu.say();
    int age = stu.getAge();
    //2.通过指针访问
    Student* p = &stu;
    p->say();
    p->getAge();
    cout << p->getAge() << endl;
    //3.别名访问
    Student &s = stu;
    s.say();
    s.getAge();

    return 0;
}