【C#】C#构造函数中：base和：this的区别

   public MoveAction(Vector3 pos, IObjBase main, ActionAutoMode mode = ActionAutoMode.None, float posDelta = DefPositionDelta, float moveSpeed = DefMoveSpeed)
        : base(main, mode)
    {
        TargetPosition = pos;
        _moveSpeed = moveSpeed;
        _positionDelta = posDelta;
    }

当在类中的构造函数中出现：base

表示调用基类的有参构造函数

因为父类的构造函数总是在子类之前执行。

例子：

public class BaseCircle {
        public BaseCircle()
        {
            Console.WriteLine(" no arguments base constructor!!!");
        }
        public BaseCircle(double arg)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("double arg base constructor!!!");
        }
    }
 
    public class SubCircle : BaseCircle {
        public SubCircle():base()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("sub class no argument constructor,actually call base constructor !!!");
        }
 
        public SubCircle(double a):base(a)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("sub class with argument, actually call base double constructor!!!");
        }
 
        public SubCircle(int k):this(1,2)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("sub class with argument int k, actually call sub class constructor int i & j !!!");
        }
 
        public SubCircle(int i,int j)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("sub class with int i&j argument!!!!");
        }
    }
 
static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            SubCircle s1 = new SubCircle();
            SubCircle s2 = new SubCircle(1.1);
            SubCircle s3 = new SubCircle(1);
｝

输出结果：
no arguments base constructor!!!
sub class no argument constructor,actually call base constructor !!!
 
double arg base constructor!!!
sub class with argument, actually call base double constructor!!!
 
 no arguments base constructor!!!
sub class with int i&j argument!!!!
sub class with argument int k, actually call sub class constructor int i & j !!!

结论：

this只是调用本身，但是这样是需要调用一次基类没有参的构造函数，所以会多显示一条“基类的无参数构造函数. value:0”。

base是调用基类的有参数构造函数。