Socket -- udp

        接收者

        //完成System.out.println("UDPProvider Started.");

        //作为接收者，指定一个端口用于数据接收
        DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket(20000);

        //构建接收实体
        final byte[] buf = new byte[512];
        DatagramPacket receivePack = new DatagramPacket(buf,buf.length);

        //接收
        ds.receive(receivePack);

        //打印接收到的信息与发送者的信息
        //发送端IP地址
        String ip = receivePack.getAddress().getHostAddress();
        int port = receivePack.getPort();
        int dataLen = receivePack.getLength();
        String data = new String(receivePack.getData(),0,dataLen);
        System.out.println("UDPProvider receive form ip："+ip+"\tport:"+port
                            +"\tdata:"+data);

        //构建一份回送数据
        String responseData = "Receive data with len:" + dataLen;
        byte[] responseDataBytes = responseData.getBytes();
        //直接根据发送者构建一份回送信息
        DatagramPacket responsePacket = new DatagramPacket(responseDataBytes,
                responseDataBytes.length,receivePack.getAddress(),receivePack.getPort());

        ds.send(responsePacket);

        //完成
        System.out.println("UDPProvider Started.");
        ds.close();

 

 

        

       搜索者

        System.out.println("UDPSearcher Started.");

        //作为搜索方，让系统自动分配端口
        DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket();

        //构建一份请求数据
        String requestData = "hello world:";
        byte[] requestDataBytes = requestData.getBytes();

        //直接构建packet
        DatagramPacket requestPacket = new DatagramPacket(requestDataBytes,
                requestDataBytes.length);
        requestPacket.setAddress(InetAddress.getLocalHost());
        requestPacket.setPort(20000);
        //发送
        ds.send(requestPacket);

        //构建接收实体
        final byte[] buf = new byte[512];
        DatagramPacket receivePack = new DatagramPacket(buf,buf.length);

        //接收
        ds.receive(receivePack);

        //打印接收到的信息与发送者的信息
        //发送端IP地址
        String ip = receivePack.getAddress().getHostAddress();
        int port = receivePack.getPort();
        int dataLen = receivePack.getLength();
        String data = new String(receivePack.getData(),0,dataLen);
        System.out.println("UDPSearcher receive form ip："+ip+"\tport:"+port
                +"\tdata:"+data);

        //完成
        System.out.println("UDPSearcher Started.");
        ds.close();