R语言入门（5）-向量运算

1.加减乘除数值运算

注意：当两个向量进行运算时，长向量中个数必须是短向量个数的整数倍。这样才能进行循环

> x
 [1]  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10
> y<-seq(1,100,length.out=10)
> y
 [1]   1  12  23  34  45  56  67  78  89 100
> x+1
 [1]  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11
> x+y
 [1]   2  14  26  38  50  62  74  86  98 110
> x*y
 [1]    1   24   69  136  225  336  469  624  801 1000
> 
> x**y
 [1]  1.000000e+00  4.096000e+03  9.414318e+10  2.951479e+20  2.842171e+31
 [6]  3.771117e+43  4.183778e+56  2.760699e+70  8.464150e+84 1.000000e+100
> y%%x
 [1] 0 0 2 2 0 2 4 6 8 0
> y%/%x
 [1]  1  6  7  8  9  9  9  9  9 10
> z<-c(1:2)
> x+z
 [1]  2  4  4  6  6  8  8 10 10 12
> z<-c(1:4)
> x+z
 [1]  2  4  6  8  6  8 10 12 10 12
Warning message:
In x + z : longer object length is not a multiple of shorter object length

2.逻辑运算

注意：==表示逻辑判断，&#