机器学习(周志华) 习题7.3 个人笔记

7.3 试编程实现拉普拉斯修正的朴素贝叶斯分类器，并以西瓜数据集3.0为训练集，对p151“测1”样本进行判别。

编程得到结果为:

[0.024223607117715082, 4.4242506192749345e-05]

因此测试例应预测为好瓜。

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# exercise 7.1: apply LL method to estimate the likelihood based on the first 3 attributes with Laplacian correction
import numpy as np

D = np.array([
    [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0.697, 0.460, 1],
    [2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0.774, 0.376, 1],
    [2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0.634, 0.264, 1],
    [1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0.608, 0.318, 1],
    [3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0.556, 0.215, 1],
    [1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0.403, 0.237, 1],
    [2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 0.481, 0.149, 1],
    [2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 0.437, 0.211, 1],
    [2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 0.666, 0.091, 0],
    [1, 3, 3, 1, 3, 2, 0.243, 0.267, 0],
    [3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 1, 0.245, 0.057, 0],
    [3, 1, 1, 3, 3, 2, 0.343, 0.099, 0],
    [1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0.639, 0.161, 0],
    [3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0.657, 0.198