英语翻译作业（十二）

原文链接：2021年英语四级考试参考答案（附听力原文/全三套）中的PASSAGE 2 

原文：

PASSAGE 2

(19) A pair of entrepreneurs are planning to build and launch a spacecraft that would carry and roast coffee beans in outer space. The craft will use the heat of re-entry to roast coffee beans, as they float inside it in a pressurized tank. The effect would be to roast the beans all over and produce perfect coffee. (20) The businessmen say that on earth, beans can easily break apart and get burned in the roaster. But if gravity is removed, the beans float around and heated oven, received 360 degrees of evenly distributed heat and roast to near perfection. The spacecraft will reach a height of around 200 kilometers. The beans would WANGYI then be roasted and the heat generated by the crafts 20 minute re-entry into earth's atmosphere. Temperatures and the pressurized tank will be kept to around 200 degrees Celsius. Once back on earth, the planet's first space roasted beans would be used to make coffee that would be sold for the first time in Dubai. This is where the Pairs company is based. It is not clear how much they would charge for a cup. Surprisingly, the space roaster concept should it go ahead will not be the first attempt to take coffee into space. (21) In 2015, two Italian companies collaborated on the construction of a similar type of spacecraft, which was the first coffee machine designed for use in space.

翻译：

一对企业家正计划建造和发射一艘宇宙飞船，将在外太空运载和烘烤咖啡豆。这项工艺将利用重返大气层的热量来烘烤咖啡豆，因为咖啡豆漂浮在加压罐中。这样做的效果是将咖啡豆全面烘烤以致产生美味的咖啡。商人说，在地球上，咖啡豆很容易裂开，在烘烤器里被烤焦。但是如果重力消失了，豆子漂浮在烤箱中加热，得到360度均匀充分的热量，烤到接近完美。太空飞船将达到200公里的高度。这些豆子将在飞船产生的热量下烘烤，20分钟后重返地球大气层。温度和加压罐将保持在200摄氏度左右。一旦回到地球，地球上第一颗太空烘烤的咖啡豆将被用来制成咖啡，并在巴黎公司所在地迪拜首次出售。目前不清楚一杯需要多少钱。令人惊讶的是，太空烘焙概念如果继续下去，将不是第一次尝试将咖啡带入太空。2015年，两家意大利公司合作建造了类似类型的航天器，这是第一台设计用于太空的咖啡机。