Cocos 全局变量的使用

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-22 11:00:51 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-05-22 11:00:51 发布

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分类专栏： Cocos Creator 文章标签： cocos

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36286039/article/details/121115841

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Constants.ts 用于控制全局
GameScene:游戏入口文件
gameManager是控制全局的变量,讲入口文件赋值给它,这样其他组件引用Hello的时候,可以使用GameScene里的属性.
GameState是一个enum类型,其中每个值都是上一个值+1,用于控制游戏状态.
gameState表示当前游戏的状态.

import GameScene from "../../scripts/GameScene";

export enum GameState {
    READY = 1,
    PLAYING,
    PAUSE,
    OVER,
}


class Constants {
    private static _instance: Constants = null;
    constructor() {
        return Constants._instance;
    }
    public static get Instance(): Constants {
        return this._instance || new Constants()
    }
    public gameManager: GameScene = null;
    public gameState: GameState = GameState.READY;
}
let hello = Constants.Instance
export { hello as Constants }

在Player.ts里使用入口文件的函数:

const {ccclass, property} = cc._decorator;
import { Hello } from "./hello";


@ccclass
export default class Player extends cc.Component {
    onLoad(){
        Hello.gameManager.setNewCoin()
    }
}

GameScene.ts

// Learn TypeScript:
//  - https://docs.cocos.com/creator/manual/en/scripting/typescript.html
// Learn Attribute:
//  - https://docs.cocos.com/creator/manual/en/scripting/reference/attributes.html
// Learn life-cycle callbacks:
//  - https://docs.cocos.com/creator/manual/en/scripting/life-cycle-callbacks.html

import { Hello } from "./hello";
import YellowBall from "./yellowball";

const { ccclass, property } = cc._decorator;

@ccclass
export default class GameScene extends cc.Component {
    @property(cc.Prefab)
    coinPrefab: cc.Prefab = null;

    @property(YellowBall)
    player: YellowBall = null;

    public starNode: cc.Node = null;

    setNewCoin() {
        let newCoin = cc.instantiate(this.coinPrefab);
        this.node.addChild(newCoin);
        newCoin.setPosition(this.getNewCoinPosition())
        newCoin.getComponent('YellowBall').GameScene = this;
        this.starNode = newCoin;
    }

    getNewCoinPosition() {
        let rand = Math.random() - 0.5;
        let randY;
        rand ? randY = -215 : randY = 215;
        return cc.v2(400, randY)
    }

    onLoad() {
        Hello.gameManager = this;
        this.setNewCoin();

    }


}