20230625学习记录

1. 20230625学习记录

目录

• idea使用git
• springboot项目整合邮箱
• springboot项目整合短信

1.1. idea使用git

1. 安装gitee插件

2. idea配置git

   安装目录/bin/git.exe

   点击Test，出现版本号成功

3. 配置gitee

   登录

4. 配置git的username和邮箱

5. 新工程分享到gitee

6.修改文件后commit

7. commit后要push到远程仓库(gitee)

1.2. springboot项目整合邮箱

1. 登录qq邮箱，获取POP3/IMAP/SMTP/Exchange/CardDAV 服务的授权码

2. 引入spring的mail依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>

3. 配置

4. 使用

@Slf4j
@Service
public class MailServiceImpl implements IMailService {
    @Value("${spring.mail.username}")
    private String from;

    //邮件发送对象
    @Autowired
    private JavaMailSender javaMailSender;

    //to    邮件接收方
    //subject   邮件主题
    //content   邮件内容
    @Override
    public void sendEmail(String to, String subject, String content) {
        //创建邮件信息对象
        SimpleMailMessage ssm = new SimpleMailMessage();
        //设置接收方，主题，内容
        ssm.setTo(to);
        ssm.setSubject(subject);
        ssm.setText(content);
        //设置发送方,发送时间
        ssm.setFrom(from);
        ssm.setSentDate(new Date());

        //发送邮件
        javaMailSender.send(ssm);

        log.debug("时间：{} 发送一封邮件给{}，发送成功！",ssm.getSentDate(),ssm.getTo());
    }
}

测试,在收件邮箱中查看是否有发送的邮件

@SpringBootTest
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
public class MailServiceImplTest {
    @Autowired
    private IMailService iMailService;

    @Test
    public void sendEmail() {
        iMailService.sendEmail("xxxxxxxxx@qq.com","测试spring的邮件API使用", UUID.randomUUID().toString());
    }
}

1.3. springboot项目整合短信

1. 开通阿里云短信包

测试

2. 获取阿里云的AccessKey

3. 引入依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
    <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
    <version>4.6.3</version>
</dependency>

4. 使用

   主要配置AccessKey ID，AccessKey Secret，电话号码，短信内容

@Override
public void sendMessage(String phoneNum, String msg) {
    DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile(
        "cn-qingdao",
        "LTAI5tNydmHw4Z1tSwyn46Mm", //AccessKey ID  
        "R6UgLkaLb7ZTr0aYttixeRgg7UIogI"); //AccessKey Secret
    IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);

    CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
    request.setSysMethod(MethodType.POST);
    //下面这3个不要改动
    request.setSysDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
    request.setSysVersion("2017-05-25");
    request.setSysAction("SendSms");
    //接收短信的手机号码
    request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers",phoneNum);//此处写电话号码
    //短信签名名称
    request.putQueryParameter("SignName","阿里云短信测试");
    //短信模板ID
    request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode","SMS_154950909");
    //短信模板变量对应的实际值 ${code} 中的值
    Map<String,String> param = new HashMap<>(2);
    param.put("code", msg); //写入的短信内容
    request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", JSONObject.toJSONString(param));

    try {
        CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
        System.out.println(response.getData());
    } catch (ServerException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (ClientException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}