虚函数 三角形 矩形

 

#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
 
class shape
{ public: virtual void area()=0;	
 }; 
 class triangle:public shape
 { double a,b,c;
     public:   
     triangle(double a1,double b1,double c1) 
        { a=a1; b=b1; c=c1;} 
 void area()
 { double p,s;
  p=(a+b+c)/2;
  s=sqrt(p*(p-a)*(p-b)*(p-c));
  cout<<setprecision(3)<<s<<endl;
 }
 };
 
 class rectangle:public shape
 { double l,w;
 public:
 	rectangle(double l1,double w1) { l=l1;w=w1;} 
 	void area(){
 		cout<<setprecision(3)<<l*w<<endl;
	 }
 };
 
 int main()
 {	double x,y,z,a2,b2,c2;
 	shape *p;
 	while(cin>>a2>>b2>>c2>y>>z){
 		triangle t1(a2,b2,c2);
 		p=&t1;
 		p->area();
 		
 		rectangle r1(y,z);
 		p=&r1;
 		p->area();
	 }
 }