Python程序读写处理视频至指定分辨率 读取视频显示 读取摄像头并存盘

读取视频文件转换到指定分辨率

因为模型需要指定分辨率，但包括格式工厂内的软件均不提供指定分辨率，没办法，自己参考编一个python程序

安装完opencv后，要重新启动anaconda

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Spyder 编辑器

这是一个临时脚本文件。
"""
import cv2
#cap = cv2.VideoCapture(r"C:\Users\DELL\Desktop\seg\MOVA0015.mp4")
cap = cv2.VideoCapture("MOVA0014.mp4")
videowriter = cv2.VideoWriter("MOVA0014_512_256"+".mp4", cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('M', 'J', 'P', 'G'), 25, (512,256))

success, img1 = cap.read()
print(f"img1 = {img1.shape}")
# img = cv2.resize(img1, (512, 256), interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR)
# print(f"img = {img.shape}")
while success:
    success, img1 = cap.read()
    try:
          img = cv2.resize(img1, (512, 256), interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR)
          videowriter.write(img)
    except:
        print(f"img = {img.shape}")
        break

维度符合要求

读取视频文件逐帧显示

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import pylab
import imageio
import skimage.io
import numpy as np 
import cv2 
 
cap = cv2.VideoCapture('/path/to/your/video.mp4') 
 
while(cap.isOpened()): 
 ret, frame = cap.read() 
 cv2.imshow('image', frame) 
 k = cv2.waitKey(20) 
 #q键退出
 if (k & 0xff == ord('q')): 
 break
 
cap.release() 
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

计算图片集中值

import os
import numpy as np
import cv2
# 这个是你图片的根目录，注意不要带中文路径，楼主就因为这个调试了很久。
image_path = r'C:\Users\DELL\Desktop\seg\val\lindau'  
file_names = os.listdir(image_path)
count = 0
mean = np.zeros(3, np.int64)
for i in file_names[1:]:
    print(i)
    img = cv2.imread(image_path + '/' + i)  
    #print(img)
    count += 1
    mean += np.sum(img, axis=(0, 1)).astype(int)
h, w = img.shape[0:-1]
print(h, w, count)
means = mean / (1.0 * h * w * count)
print('b, g, r = ', means)

0003， 路较多

读取摄像头并存盘

import numpy as np
import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
# Define the codec and create VideoWriter object
fourcc = cv2.cv.FOURCC(*'XVID')
out = cv2.VideoWriter('output.avi',fourcc, 20.0, (640,480))
while(cap.isOpened()):
	ret, frame = cap.read()
	if ret==True:
		frame = cv2.flip(frame,0)
		# write the flipped frame
		out.write(frame)
		cv2.imshow('frame',frame)
		if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
			break
	else:
		break
# Release everything if job is finished
cap.release()
out.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

def flip(src, flipCode, dst=None)
src：输入图像
flipCode：flipCode 一个标志来指定如何翻转数组；0表示上下翻转，正数表示左右翻转，负数表示上下左右都翻转。
dst：输出图像