u3d下的Tcp和Udp通信的两种写法

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-01 23:23:02 发布

u010956620

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-01 23:23:02 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010956620/article/details/80988778

版权

本文介绍了在Unity3D中使用Socket进行TCP和UDP通信的两种方法，包括服务端和客户端的实现。TCP通信需要建立连接，提供安全但较慢的数据传输，而UDP通信则无需连接，速度快但可能丢包。实现时需注意端口对应、阻塞函数的使用和资源释放。

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1、使用Socket的Tcp

服务端：

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System;


public class ScocketServer : MonoBehaviour {

    private Thread _StartServer;

    byte[] byte_receive;
    Socket RecieveSocket;
    IPEndPoint iep;
    EndPoint ep;
    // Use this for initialization
    void Start () {

        //Socket Tcp
        byte_receive = new byte[100];
        iep = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"), 1001);
        RecieveSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
        RecieveSocket.Bind(iep);
        RecieveSocket.Listen(10);

        _StartServer = new Thread(StartServer);
        _StartServer.Start();

    }
	
	// Update is called once per frame
	void Update () {

    }

    void StartServer()
    {
        Debug.Log("服务端：等人...");
        Socket tempSocket = RecieveSocket.Accept();//阻断
        Debug.Log("服务端：有人来了");
        while (true)
        {
            int datalength = tempSocket.Receive(byte_receive);
            if (datalength != 0)
            {
                string msg = Encoding.Unicode.GetString(byte_receive);
                Debug.Log("服务端：我收到消息:" + msg);
            }
        }
    }

    private void OnApplicationQuit()
    {
        if (_StartServer != null)//关闭线程
        {
            _StartServer.Interrupt();
            _StartServer.Abort();
        }
        //最后关闭socket
        if (RecieveSocket != null)
            RecieveSocket.Close();
    }
}

客户端：

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;
using System;
using System.Threading;

public class ScocketClient : MonoBehaviour {

    private Thread ClientThread;
    int MsgIndex;
    Socket ClientSocket;
    IPEndPoint ep;
    string msg;
    byte[] byteSendingArray;
    // Use this for initialization
    void Start () {
        ep = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"), 1001);
         byteSendingArray = new byte[100];
        MsgIndex = 0;
    }
	
	// Update is called once per frame
	void Update () {
		if(Input.GetKeyDown(KeyCode.Alpha1))
            {
                SendMsg();
            }
	}

    private voi