std::map emplace an object with a constructor of more than one parameters

// map::emplace
#include <iostream>
#include <map>

class Test {
 public:
  Test(int i, int k) : ii(i), kk(k) {
    std::cout << "ii = " << ii << ", kk = " << kk << std::endl;
  }
  Test(const Test& other) : ii(other.ii), kk(other.kk) {
    std::cout << "调用拷贝构造函数" << std::endl;
  }
  Test(Test&& other) : ii(other.ii), kk(other.kk) {
    std::cout << "调用移动构造函数" << std::endl;
  }

  int ii;
  int kk;
};


int main() {
  std::map<char, Test> mymap;

  std::cout << "1:";
  mymap.emplace('x', Test(100, -100));

  std::cout << "2:";
  //   mymap.emplace('y', Test(200, -200));

  mymap.emplace(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple('y'),
                std::forward_as_tuple(200, -200));

  std::cout << "mymap contains:";
  for (auto& x : mymap)
    std::cout << " [" << x.first << ':' << x.second.ii << ']';
  std::cout << '\n';

  return 0;
}

结果：

1:ii = 100, kk = -100
调用移动构造函数
2:ii = 200, kk = -200
mymap contains: [x:100] [y:200]