【游戏】Pgzero塔防示例程序

"""保卫萝卜 示例程序 pgzero carrot example program """

# 导入 imports
import pgzrun
from pgzero.builtins import *
import random
import pgzero.screen
screen:pgzero.screen.Screen
import json
from datetime import datetime

class Context():
    """上下文 类"""
    def __init__(self):
        """初始化"""

        ### 常量 ###
        self.CELL_SIZE=80 #格子大小 cell size
        self.direction_dict = { #方向字典 direction
            'up':(0, -1), 'down':(0, 1), 'left':(-1, 0), 'right':(1, 0), '0':(0, 0)}
        
        ### 上下文变量 ###
        self.bg = Actor('grass960') #背景 background
        self.monster_list = [ #怪物列表
            Actor('barnacle', topleft=(self.CELL_SIZE*1, self.CELL_SIZE*1))]
        self.datetime_str = '' #更新时间(上次，年月日时分秒)
        self.hp = 10 #生命值 health point
        self.map_list = self.read_csv('p003_carrot.csv') #地图列表 map list

    def read_csv(self, csv_filename:str):
        """读取csv"""
        lst = []
        with open(csv_filename) as f:
            for line in f:
                lst.append(line.rstrip().split(','))
        #print(self.map_list)
        return lst

# 全局变量 global variables
ctx = Context()

def road_draw():
    """道路绘制 road draw"""
    for cy in range(len(ctx.map_list)):
        for cx in range(len(ctx.map_list[cy])):
            if ctx.map_list[cy][cx] != '0': #不是空的含义是路
                screen.draw.filled_rect(Rect((ctx.CELL_SIZE*cx, ctx.CELL_SIZE*cy), (ctx.CELL_SIZE, ctx.CELL_SIZE)), (0, 128, 0))

# pgzero全局变量 pgzero global variables
WIDTH=ctx.CELL_SIZE*12
HEIGHT=ctx.CELL_SIZE*9
TITLE='Carrot'

# pgzero函数 pgzero functions(update, draw, on key ... , on mouse ...)
def update():
    """更新 update"""

    # 每秒执行：校验与存储的上一秒时间不同时执行
    now_str = datetime.strftime(datetime.now(), "%Y%m%dT%H:%M:%S")
    if now_str != ctx.datetime_str:
        ctx.datetime_str = now_str

        # 对每个怪物
        for monster in ctx.monster_list:
            #找到网格下
            cx = int(monster.x // ctx.CELL_SIZE)
            cy = int(monster.y // ctx.CELL_SIZE)
            #获取地图格子
            direction = ctx.map_list[cy][cx]
            print(f"direction {direction}, x {monster.x}, y {monster.y}")

            if direction == 'stop': #停
                ctx.monster_list.remove(monster)
                continue
            elif direction == '0': #空
                pass
            else: #路
                monster.x += ctx.direction_dict[direction][0]*ctx.CELL_SIZE
                monster.y += ctx.direction_dict[direction][1]*ctx.CELL_SIZE

def draw():
    """draw"""
    screen.fill((255,255,255)) #画
    ctx.bg.draw() #背景
    road_draw() #路
    for monster in ctx.monster_list: #怪物
        monster.draw()
    screen.draw.text('HP: ' + str(ctx.hp), (15,10), color=(255,255,255), fontsize=30) #生命值

# pgzero startup
pgzrun.go()