视差图和深度图有何关系_深度学习有何深刻印象？

视差图和深度图有何关系

I bet it’s more powerful than you think…

我敢打赌，它比您想像的还要强大……

Photo by Pereanu Sebastian on Unsplash

Pereanu Sebastian在 Unsplash上 拍摄的照片

The question comes up again and again; what actually is deep learning? To understand deep learning let’s start with a simple use case to frame our explanation around. That use case is one of a self driving car.

这个问题一次又一次地出现。 深度学习到底是什么？ 为了理解深度学习，让我们从一个简单的用例开始，围绕我们进行解释。 该用例是自动驾驶汽车之一。

A self driving car is an autonomous vehicle that drives itself without any human intervention. This driving is broken down into three primary activities: see, decide, act. For example I see a red light, I decide to stop, I put on the brakes. But in this case the car is doing everything on its own. So where does deep learning come into it? Let’s focus on the “see” by explaining how deep learning works in the context of image recognition.

无人驾驶汽车是一种无人驾驶的自动驾驶汽车。 这种驱动分为三个主要活动：看，决定，行动。 例如，我看到红灯，我决定停下来，踩刹车。 但是在这种情况下，汽车可以自行完成所有操作。 那么深度学习从何而来呢？ 让我们通过解释深度学习在图像识别环境中的工作原理来关注“看”。

图像识别 (Image Recognition)

When you take a picture of something, your brain processes all the information that it receives from the camera and converts it into an image. Deep learning is a subfield of machine learning that focuses on computer vision and that attempts to mimic the human brain’s ability to recognise objects in images.

当您为某物拍照时，您的大脑会处理它从相机接收的所有信息并将其转换为图像。 深度学习是机器学习的一个子领域，专注于计算机视觉，并试图模仿人脑识别图像中对象的能力。

We can look at images in a two dimensional plane, but an object’s three dimensional shape and position in space can be just as useful. Because of this, visual recognition can be broken up into classification and localisation. Classification identifies an object, while localisation finds the position of the object in the image.

我们可以在二维平面中查看图像，但是对象的三维形状和空间位置同样有用。 因此，视觉识别可以分为分类和本地化。 分类识别对象，而本地化则找到对象在图像中的位置。

For the sake of this explanation, we’ll focus on localisation.

为了便于说明，我们将重点放在本地化上。

Here’s an example image of a dog.

这是狗的示例图像。