车用永磁同步电动机电流环偏差解耦控制系统
吴志红
;
王双全
;
朱元
;
田光宇
【期刊名称】
《农业机械学报》
【年
(
卷
),
期】
2011(042)012
【摘要】
以永磁同步电动机矢量控制为基础
,
分析了转子谐波磁通和电动机参数
变化对电流控制器性能的影响
.
并通过复矢量模型
,
指出高速下耦合电压使得电流
控制性能恶化
.
针对励磁电流分量和转矩电流分量之间的交叉耦合问题
,
提出了一
种偏差解耦控制方法
,
并与传统的反馈解耦控制进行了仿真和实验对比
.
结果表明
,
所提偏差解耦控制方法实现了宽调速范围内的电流解耦控制
,
具有很好的参数鲁
棒性和扰动抑制能力
.%Based on rotor field oriented vector control system
for
permanent
magnet
synchronous
motors
(PMSM)
,
rotor
harmonic
flux
and
motor
parameters
and
the
way
they
affect
current
controller
performance were analyzed. The coupled voltages deteriorated current
controller performance in high speed. This was because the field current
component
and
torque
current
component
could
not
be
decoupled
completely
in
rotor
field
oriented
vector
control.
According
to
series
decoupling
theory,
a
deviation
decoupling
method
was
proposed.
The
feedback
decoupling
control
and
the
proposed
deviation
decoupling
control
were
contrastive
analyzed.
Simulation
and
experimental
results
showed
that
the
deviation
decoupling
algorithm
was
robust
against
parameter changes, and could suppress harmonic disturbances. It had
a good decoupling ability in high speed.