TIMER输出比较电平翻转模式（toggle）

1. 配置GPIO端口（GD32F4）

   void gpio_config(void)
   {
       rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_GPIOB);
   
       /*configure PB3(TIMER1 CH1) as alternate function*/
       gpio_mode_set(GPIOB, GPIO_MODE_AF, GPIO_PUPD_NONE, GPIO_PIN_3);    
                                                           //PB，复用，无上下拉，pin3
       gpio_output_options_set(GPIOB, GPIO_OTYPE_PP, GPIO_OSPEED_50MHZ,GPIO_PIN_3);
                                                           //PB，推挽，引脚速度50MHz，pin3                                                    
       gpio_af_set(GPIOB, GPIO_AF_1, GPIO_PIN_3);          //复用功能
   }
   

   （From：DataSheet Table 2-4. GD32F450Zx LQFP144 pin definitions ）

   

   （From：DataSheet Table 2-6. Port A alternate functions summary）

2. 配置定时器外设

   void timer_config(void)
   {
       /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
       TIMER1 configuration: output compare toggle mode:
       TIMER1CLK = systemcoreclock / 10000=20K,
       CH1 update rate = TIMER1 counter clock / CH1VAL = 20000/4000 = 5 Hz
       ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
       timer_oc_parameter_struct timer_ocintpara;
       timer_parameter_struct timer_initpara;
   
       rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_TIMER1);
       rcu_timer_clock_prescaler_config(RCU_TIMER_PSC_MUL4);
                                           //配置TIMER时钟预分频
   
       timer_deinit(TIMER1);                //复位外设TIMERx
   
       /* TIMER1 configuration */
       timer_initpara.prescaler         = 9999;
       timer_initpara.alignedmode       = TIMER_COUNTER_EDGE;
       timer_initpara.counterdirection  = TIMER_COUNTER_UP;
       timer_initpara.period            = 3999;
       timer_initpara.clockdivision     = TIMER_CKDIV_DIV1;
       timer_initpara.repetitioncounter = 0;
       timer_init(TIMER1,&timer_initpara);
   
        /* CH1 configuration in OC TOGGLE mode */
       timer_ocintpara.ocpolarity  = TIMER_OC_POLARITY_HIGH;
       timer_ocintpara.outputstate = TIMER_CCX_ENABLE;
       timer_ocintpara.ocnpolarity  = TIMER_OCN_POLARITY_HIGH;
       timer_ocintpara.outputnstate = TIMER_CCXN_DISABLE;
       timer_ocintpara.ocidlestate  = TIMER_OC_IDLE_STATE_LOW;
       timer_ocintpara.ocnidlestate = TIMER_OCN_IDLE_STATE_LOW;
       timer_channel_output_config(TIMER1,TIMER_CH_1,&timer_ocintpara);
   
       timer_channel_output_pulse_value_config(TIMER1,TIMER_CH_1,3999);
                                               //配置外设TIMER1的通道1输出比较值
       timer_channel_output_mode_config(TIMER1,TIMER_CH_1,TIMER_OC_MODE_TOGGLE);
                                               //匹配时翻转
       timer_channel_output_shadow_config(TIMER1,TIMER_CH_1,TIMER_OC_SHADOW_DISABLE);
                                               //配置TIMERx通道输出比较影子寄存器功能
   
       /* auto-reload preload enable */
       timer_auto_reload_shadow_enable(TIMER1);
                                               //TIMERx自动重载影子使能
       timer_enable(TIMER1);
   }

   

    

3. 主函数

   int main(void)
   {
       gpio_config(); 
       timer_config();
   
       while (1);
   }