Linux C++ main函数终端参数输入空格导致的错误

#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include<iostream>
using namespace cv;

int main(int argc, char** argv){
    if( argc < 2){
        std::cout<<"there is no input image file"<<std::endl;
        return 0;
    }
    //通过命令行终端传入main函数参数
    std::string imageDir = argv[1];
    cv::Mat image = imread(imageDir);
    cv::Mat imageCrop = cv::Mat::zeros(image.rows-20, image.cols, CV_8UC3);
    for(int v = 0; v < imageCrop.rows; v++){
        for(int u = 0; u < imageCrop.cols; u++){
            imageCrop.ptr<cv::Vec3b>(v)[u] = image.ptr<cv::Vec3b>(v)[u];
        }
    }
    cv::imshow("image", imageCrop);
    cv::waitKey(0);
    cv::imwrite("wall contour.jpg", imageCrop);
}

上面代码是opencv对图像进行裁切的函数，代码非常简单。这段程序需要在命令终端传人参数。但是自己运行时报错：

terminate called after throwing an instance of 'cv::Exception'
  what():  OpenCV(3.4.3) /home/roma/Downloads/opencv/modules/core/src/matrix.cpp:235:
   error: (-215:Assertion failed) s >= 0 in function 'setSize'

Aborted (core dumped)

然后用GDB进行debug，launch.json文件配置如下：

    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "(gdb) Launch",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "/home/roma/vscode/C/build/imageCorp",
            //args 是对应需要传入的参数
            "args": ["/home/roma/Pictures/wall contour2.jpg"],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${fileDirname}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                },
                {
                    "description": "Set Disassembly Flavor to Intel",
                    "text": "-gdb-set disassembly-flavor intel",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ]
        }

    ]
}

自己debug一点问题没有，没有任何报错，代码也想不出哪里有问题。后面突然想到可能是传入参数的问题，传入的参数是图片路径：

/home/roma/Pictures/wall contour2.jpg

在lauch,json文件里，因为加了“ ”，所以当成一个字符串处理。但是在终端输入没有加字符串，所以遇到空格的地方就断掉了，实际程序输入的参数为：

/home/roma/Pictures/wall

解决方法是要么将wall contour2.pg改成wall_contour2.jpg或者在终端输入的时候加入双引号