OpenCV鼠标操作

用OpenCV有些年头了，近日看算法才发现用其提供的鼠标响应函数可以把一些功能做的特别方便，之前一直忽略了，实在汗颜。话不多说，直接上代码（主要修改的https://www.cnblogs.com/lidabo/p/3437587.html这篇文章的代码）：

#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>  
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>  
#include <stdio.h>  

using namespace cv;
Mat org, dst, img, tmp;

void on_mouse(int event, int x, int y, int flags, void* ustc)//event鼠标事件代号，x,y鼠标坐标，flags拖拽和键盘操作的代号  
{
	static Point pre_pt(-1, -1);//初始坐标  
	static Point cur_pt(-1, -1);//实时坐标  
	char temp[16];
	if (event == EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN)//左键按下，读取初始坐标，并在图像上该点处划圆  
	{
		org.copyTo(img);//将原始图片复制到img中  
		sprintf_s(temp, "(%d,%d)", x, y);
		pre_pt = Point(x, y);
		putText(img, temp, pre_pt, FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, Scalar(0, 0, 0, 255), 1, 8);//在窗口上显示坐标  
		circle(img, pre_pt, 2, Scalar(255, 0, 0, 0));//划圆  
		imshow("img", img);
	}
	else if (event == EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && !(flags & EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))//左键没有按下的情况下鼠标移动的处理函数  
	{
		img.copyTo(tmp);//将img复制到临时图像tmp上，用于显示实时坐标  
		sprintf_s(temp, "(%d,%d)", x, y);
		cur_pt = Point(x, y);
		putText(tmp, temp, cur_pt, FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, Scalar(0, 0, 0, 255));//只是实时显示鼠标移动的坐标  
		imshow("img", tmp);
	}
	else if (event == EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && (flags & EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))//左键按下时，鼠标移动，则在图像上划矩形  
	{
		img.copyTo(tmp);
		sprintf_s(temp, "(%d,%d)", x, y);
		cur_pt = Point(x, y);
		putText(tmp, temp, cur_pt, FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, Scalar(0, 0, 0, 255));
		rectangle(tmp, pre_pt, cur_pt, Scalar(0, 255, 0, 0), 1, 8, 0);//在临时图像上实时显示鼠标拖动时形成的矩形  
		imshow("img", tmp);
	}
	else if (event == EVENT_LBUTTONUP)//左键松开，将在图像上划矩形  
	{
		org.copyTo(img);
		sprintf_s(temp, "(%d,%d)", x, y);
		cur_pt = Point(x, y);
		putText(img, temp, cur_pt, FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, Scalar(0, 0, 0, 255));
		circle(img, pre_pt, 2, Scalar(255, 0, 0, 0));
		rectangle(img, pre_pt, cur_pt, Scalar(0, 255, 0, 0), 1, 8, 0);//根据初始点和结束点，将矩形画到img上  
		imshow("img", img);
		img.copyTo(tmp);
		//截取矩形包围的图像，并保存到dst中  
		int width = abs(pre_pt.x - cur_pt.x);
		int height = abs(pre_pt.y - cur_pt.y);
		if (width == 0 || height == 0)
		{
			printf("width == 0 || height == 0");
			return;
		}
		dst = org(Rect(min(cur_pt.x, pre_pt.x), min(cur_pt.y, pre_pt.y), width, height));
		namedWindow("dst");
		imshow("dst", dst);
		waitKey(0);
	}
}

void main()
{
	org = imread("demo.jpg");
	org.copyTo(img);
	org.copyTo(tmp);
	namedWindow("img");//定义一个img窗口  
	setMouseCallback("img", on_mouse, 0);//调用回调函数  
	imshow("img", img);
	cv::waitKey(0);
}