c++运算符的重载

//复数相加，运算符重载实现
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{public:
	Complex(int i=0,int j=0)
	{
		x=i;
		y=j;
	}
	Complex operator+(Complex &c);
	void display();
 private:
 int x,y;		
}; 
Complex Complex::operator +(Complex &c)
{
	Complex a;
	a.x=x+c.x;
	a.y=y+c.y;
	return a;
}
void Complex::display()
{
	cout<<"("<<x<<","<<y<<"i"<<")";
}
int main()
{
	Complex a,b(5,8),c;
	c=a+b;
	c.display();
}

注意的要点：

1：在外面声明重载函数的格式Complex Complex::operator +

2:类声明完之后记得加；

以下为友元的做法，注意不同之处。

//复数相加，运算符重载实现
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{public:
	Complex(int i=0,int j=0)
	{
		x=i;
		y=j;
	}
	friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
	void display();
 private:
 int x,y;		
};
 Complex operator +(Complex &c1,Complex&c2)
{
	Complex a;
	a.x=c1.x+c2.x;
	a.y=c1.y+c2.y;
	return a;
}
void Complex::display()
{
	cout<<"("<<x<<","<<y<<"i"<<")";
}
int main()
{
	Complex a,b(5,8),c;
	c=a+b;
	c.display();
}

顺序可以换啦。