ubuntu18.04，cuda11.4编译安装caffe工程时报错，跟opencv版本有关

编译caffe

环境：cuda11.4，opencv4.5
报错：

CMake Error: The following variables are used in this project, but they are set to NOTFOUND.
Please set them or make sure they are set and tested correctly in the CMake files:
CUDA_nppi_LIBRARY (ADVANCED)

报错内容参考：https://blog.csdn.net/u014613745/article/details/78310916

发现caffe无法引用opencv中各个函数，推测opencv版本较新，与caffe工程里引用的函数名有改变。

重新安装opencv

进入到之前编译的opencv目录，卸载安装

cd opencv
cd build
sudo make uninstall

重新编译低版本opencv
参考：https://blog.csdn.net/chentianting/article/details/85677166

因cuda版本太高，cmake无法成功，因此选择编译时不使用CUDA，
cmake时增加参数：

-D WITH_NVCUVID=OFF

低版本opencv编译成功。

再次对caffe工程进行编译，并编译pycaffe:

sudo make clean
sudo make -j24
sudo make pycaffe -j24

pycaffe编译成功后将caffe文件下的python文件夹加入环境变量。

sudo gedit ~/.bashrc

添加： export PYTHONPATH=/path/to/caffe/python:$PYTHONPATH

source ~/.bashrc

安装一些python文件夹会用到的依赖，在python/requirments.txt里，随后进入python文件夹，import caffe成功

参考链接

https://blog.csdn.net/chentianting/article/details/85677166
https://blog.csdn.net/u014613745/article/details/78310916
https://blog.csdn.net/yllifesong/article/details/80980338