opencv 学习＜一＞

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-25 22:24:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-25 22:24:14 发布

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分类专栏： OpenCV 文章标签： opencv 学习人工智能

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/CSX082509/article/details/131554604

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概述：实现图像的读取显示以及获取实时点击的像素坐标

import cv2
import os
import numpy as np

# 定义鼠标点击事件的回调函数
def mouse_callback(event, x, y, flags, param):
    global canvas
    global canvas1
    if event == cv2.EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN:
        # print(f"Clicked at pixel coordinates: ({x}, {y})")
        # 获取实时图像固定区域，覆盖需要刷新的像素坐标显示区域
        canvas[0:40, 0:185, :] = canvas1[0:40, 0:185, :]
        
        cv2.putText(canvas, f"({x}, {y})", (10, 30), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 1, (0, 0, 255), 2)
        cv2.imshow('Image Viewer', canvas)
        

def shouw_images():
    while True:
        global current_image_index
        global current_image
        global canvas
        global canvas1
        # 调整图像尺寸，保持固定比例
        height, width, _ = current_image.shape
        aspect_ratio = width / height
        if aspect_ratio > (desired_width / desired_height):
            new_width = desired_width
            new_height = int(desired_width / aspect_ratio)
        else:
            new_height = desired_height
            new_width = int(desired_height * aspect_ratio)
        
        # resize 图像
        resized_image = cv2.resize(current_image, (new_width, new_height))
        
        # 创建一个固定尺寸的画布
        canvas = np.zeros((desired_height, desired_width, 3), dtype=np.uint8)
        x_offset = int((desired_width - new_width) / 2)
        y_offset = int((desired_height - new_height) / 2)
        
        # 将reseze图像复制到画布中心
        canvas[y_offset:y_offset + new_height, x_offset:x_offset + new_width] = resized_image
        canvas1[0:40, 0:185, :] = canvas[0:40, 0:185, :]
        
        # 创建一个绑定鼠标事件的窗口
        cv2.namedWindow('Image Viewer')
        cv2.setMouseCallback('Image Viewer', mouse_callback)
        
        # 显示当前图像
        cv2.imshow('Image Viewer', canvas)
        
        # 等待用户按键操作
        key = cv2.waitKey(0)
        
        # 如果按下 'n' 键，显示下一张图像
        if key == ord('n'):
            current_image_index = (current_image_index + 1) % len(image_files)
            current_image = cv2.imread(os.path.join(image_folder, image_files[current_image_index]))
            
        # 如果按下 'p'键，显示上一张图像
        elif key == ord('p'):
            current_image_index = (current_image_index - 1) % len(image_files)
            current_image = cv2.imread(os.path.join(image_folder, image_files[current_image_index]))
            
        # 如果按下 's'键，显示上一张图像
        elif key == ord('s'):
            save_path = os.path.join(image_folder, f"edited_{image_files[current_image_index]}")
            cv2.imwrite(save_path, current_image)
            print(f"Saved edited image as {save_path}")
        
        # 如果按下 'q' 键，退出程序
        elif key == ord('q'):
            break
        
        

# 定义固定尺寸
desired_width = 1000
desired_height = 600

# 定义图像文件夹路径
image_folder = '/home/xuan/Data/01_AI_data/00_Study/opencv_practice/IMAGES'

# 获取图像文件列表
image_files = os.listdir(image_folder)


# 定义当前显示图像的索引

current_image_index = 0

# 加载第一张图像

current_image = cv2.imread(os.path.join(image_folder, image_files[current_image_index]))
canvas = np.zeros((desired_height, desired_width, 3), dtype=np.uint8)
canvas1 = np.zeros((desired_height, desired_width, 3), dtype=np.uint8)

shouw_images()

# 关闭窗口
cv2.destroyAllWindows()