英语的补语有以下几种用法

1、不定式（to do)

例句1：Our father will not allow us to play on the street.父亲不让我们在街上玩耍。

例句2：We believe him to be guilty.我们相信他是有罪的。

2、名词

例句1：At the meeting we elected him a monitor.在会议上我们选他做班长。

例句2：I name my dog Pit.我叫我的狗Pit。

3、形容词

例句1：What you said made Xiao Wang angry.你所说的使小王很生气。

例句2：I found the classroom empty.我发现教室里空无一人。

4、副词

例句1：Please call the students back at once.请马上回电话给学生。

例句2：He was seen to take his cap off.他脱下他的帽子。

5、现在分词

例句1：We hear him singing in the hall.我们听到他在大厅里唱歌。

例句2：I found him lying in bed and sleeping.我发现他躺在床上，正在睡觉。

6、过去分词

I found him locked on the bed.

我发现他被锁在床上