复杂网络上的意见动力学模型（Human Opinion Dynamics）

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-09 12:15:40 发布

Javy Wang

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-09 12:15:40 发布

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分类专栏：网络科学文章标签：复杂网络舆情传播意见动力学

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本文主要参考陈关荣等人编著的《复杂网络引论》（第二版）第十章的相关内容，整理了网络意见动力学（在传播领域也称舆情传播）的一些主要模型。

意见动力学

人类意见动力学是人类行为动力学的一个分支，它是一门研究人类个体、群体、社团以及各种社会组织的态度、行为和交互的学科，关注他们的意见形成、演化、分裂和趋同，以及其它相关议题，比如媒体和政府政策对意见决策和行为结果的作用及影响。

Voter model

参考文献
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voter_model
Clifford, Peter; Aidan W Sudbury (1973). “A Model for Spatial Conflict”. Biometrika.

Galam model

参考文献
Galam S. Minority opinion spreading in random geometry [J]. The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, 2002, 25(4):403-406.
Gekle S, Peliti L, Galam S. Opinion dynamics in a three-choice system [J]. The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, 2005, 45(4):569-575.

Latané social impact theory

参考文献
Latané B. The psychology of social impact.[J]. American Psychologist, 1981, 36(4):343-356.

Sznajd model

参考文献
Sznajdweron K. Sznajd model and its applications [J]. Acta Physica Polonica, 2005, 36(8):2537-2547.
SANTO FORTUNATO. THE SZNAJD CONSENSUS MODEL WITH CONTINUOUS OPINIONS [J]. International Journal of Modern Physics C, 2005, 16(01):17-24.

Bounded confidence model

参考文献
Black R. Continuous opinion dynamics under bounded confidence: A survey[J]. International Journal of Modern Physics C, 2007, 18(12):1819-1838.
Weisbuch G. Bounded confidence and social networks [J]. European Physical Journal B, 2004, 38(2):339-343.

Deffuant model

参考文献
Guillaume Deffuant, David Neau, Frederic Amblard, et al. Mixing beliefs among interacting agents [J]. Advances in Complex Systems, 2000, 3(01n04):87-98.

Hegselmann-Krause model

参考文献
Hegselmann R, Krause U. Opinion Dynamics and Bounded Confidence Models, Analysis and Simulation [J]. Journal of Artificial Societies & Social Simulation, 2002, 5(3):2.

Ising model

参考文献
Jiang L L, Hua D Y, Zhu J F, et al. Opinion dynamics on directed small-world networks [J]. European Physical Journal B, 2008, 65(2):251-255.

Cultural model

参考文献
Axelrod R. The Dissemination of Culture: A Model with Local Convergence and Global Polarization [J]. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 1997, 41(2):203-226.
Lanchier N. Opinion dynamics with confidence threshold: an alternative to the Axelrod model [J]. Latin American Journal of Probability & Mathematical Statistics, 2012, 7(1):1-18.

博弈模型

参考文献
Ghaderi J, Srikant R. Opinion dynamics in social networks: A local interaction game with stubborn agents[C]// American Control Conference. IEEE, 2012:1982-1987.