【Unity】20180917Unity3D中的定制特性

1、测试用例
首先新建一个新的C#游戏脚本

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class EditorTest : MonoBehaviour {

    public Rect mRectValue;
    public Texture texture;

}

为了能够动态编辑，需要在编辑器中增加对应的功能：

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEditor;

[CustomEditor(typeof(EditorTest))]
[ExecuteInEditMode]
//需要继承Editor类
public class MyEditor : Editor {

    //重载方法，来绘制控件
    public override void OnInspectorGUI()
    {
        //获取EditorTest类的实例
        EditorTest editorTest = (EditorTest)target;
        //绘制一个窗口
        editorTest.mRectValue = EditorGUILayout.RectField("窗口坐标", editorTest.mRectValue);
        //绘制一个贴图槽
        editorTest.texture = EditorGUILayout.ObjectField("增加一个贴图", editorTest.texture, typeof(Texture), true) as Texture;
    }
}

2、为编辑器自行创建一个新的窗口，并且设置它的窗口布局

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEditor;

public class EditorWindowTest : EditorWindow {

    [MenuItem("MyMenu/OpenWindow")]
    static void OpenWindow()
    {
        //创建窗口
        Rect wr = new Rect(0, 0, 500, 500);
        EditorWindowTest window = (EditorWindowTest)EditorWindow.GetWindowWithRect(typeof(EditorWindowTest), wr, true, "测试创建窗口");
        window.Show();
    }

    // Use this for initialization
    void Start () {

    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update () {

    }

    //输入文字的内容
    private string text;
    //选择贴图的对象
    private Texture texture;

    public void Awake()
    {
        //在资源中读取一张贴图
        texture = Resources.Load("1") as Texture;
    }

    //绘制窗口时调用
    private void OnGUI()
    {
        //输入框控件
        text = EditorGUILayout.TextField("输入文字:", text);

        if (GUILayout.Button("打开通知", GUILayout.Width(200)))
        {
            //打开一个通知栏
            this.ShowNotification(new GUIContent("This is a Notification"));
        }

        if (GUILayout.Button("关闭通知", GUILayout.Width(200)))
        {
            //关闭通知栏
            this.RemoveNotification();
        }

        //文本框显示鼠标在窗口的位置
        EditorGUILayout.LabelField("鼠标在窗口的位置", Event.current.mousePosition.ToString());

        //选择贴图
        texture = EditorGUILayout.ObjectField("添加贴图", texture, typeof(Texture), true) as Texture;

        if (GUILayout.Button("关闭窗口", GUILayout.Width(200)))
        {
            this.Close();
        }
    }

    private void OnFocus()
    {
        Debug.Log("当窗口获得焦点时调用一次");
    }

    private void OnLostFocus()
    {
        Debug.Log("当窗口丢失焦点时调用一次");
    }

    private void OnHierarchyChange()
    {
        Debug.Log("当Hierarchy视图中的任何对象发生改变时调用一次");
    }

    private void OnProjectChange()
    {
        Debug.Log("当Project视图中的资源发生改变时调用一次");
    }

    private void OnInspectorUpdate()
    {
        //窗口面板的更新，开启窗口的重绘
        this.Repaint();
    }

    private void OnSelectionChange()
    {
        //当窗口处于开启状态，并且在Hierarchy视图中选择某游戏对象时调用
        foreach(Transform t in Selection.transforms)
        {
            //可能多选，这里开启一个循环打印选中游戏对象的名称
            Debug.Log("OnSelectinChage" + t.name);
        }
    }

    private void OnDestroy()
    {
        Debug.Log("当窗口关闭时调用");
    }
}

3、拓展场景Scene区域

创建一个空脚本

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class SceneTest : MonoBehaviour {

    // Use this for initialization
    void Start () {

    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update () {

    }
}

创建编辑脚本

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEditor;

[CustomEditor(typeof(SceneTest))]

public class SceneEditor : Editor {

    private void OnSceneGUI()
    {
        //得到test脚本的对象
        SceneTest test = (SceneTest)target;

        //绘制文本框
        Handles.Label(test.transform.position + Vector3.up * 2, test.transform.name + ":"+test.transform.position.ToString());

        //开始绘制GUI
        Handles.BeginGUI();

        //规定GUI显示区域
        GUILayout.BeginArea(new Rect(100, 100, 100, 100));

        //GUI绘制一个按钮
        if(GUILayout.Button("这是一个按钮！"))
        {
            Debug.Log("SceneTest");
        }
        //GUI绘制文本框
        GUILayout.Label("我在编辑Scene视图");

        GUILayout.EndArea();

        Handles.EndGUI();
    }
}