课越来越多,没时间细写了,有空再补吧
Inception迁移学习
#-------------------------------------------------------------#
# InceptionV3的网络部分
#-------------------------------------------------------------#
from __future__ import print_function
from __future__ import absolute_import
import warnings
import numpy as np
from keras.models import Model
from keras import layers
from keras.layers import Activation,Dense,Input,BatchNormalization,Conv2D,MaxPooling2D,AveragePooling2D
from keras.layers import GlobalAveragePooling2D,GlobalMaxPooling2D
from keras.engine.topology import get_source_inputs
from keras.utils.layer_utils import convert_all_kernels_in_model
from keras.utils.data_utils import get_file
from keras import backend as K
from keras.applications.imagenet_utils import decode_predictions
from keras.preprocessing import image
def conv2d_bn(x,
filters,
num_row,
num_col,
strides=(1, 1),
padding='same',
name=None):
if name is not None:
bn_name = name + '_bn'
conv_name = name + '_conv'
else:
bn_name = None
conv_name = None
x = Conv2D(
filters, (num_row, num_col),
strides=strides,
padding=padding,
use_bias=False,
name=conv_name)(x)
x = BatchNormalization(scale=False, name=bn_name)(x)
x = Activation('relu', name=name)(x)
return x
def InceptionV3(input_shape=[299,299,3],
classes=1000):
img_input = Input(shape=input_shape)
x = conv2d_bn(img_input, 32, 3, 3, strides=(2, 2), padding='valid')
x = conv2d_bn(x, 32, 3, 3, padding='valid')
x = conv2d_bn(x, 64, 3, 3)
x = MaxPooling2D((3, 3), strides=(2, 2))(x)
x = conv2d_bn(x, 80, 1, 1, padding='valid')
x = conv2d_bn(x, 192, 3, 3, padding='valid')
x = MaxPooling2D((3, 3), strides=(2, 2))(x)
#--------------------------------#
# Block1 35x35
#--------------------------------#
# Block1 part1
# 35 x 35 x 192 -> 35 x 35 x 256
branch1x1 = conv2d_bn(x, 64, 1, 1)
branch5x5 = conv2d_bn(x, 48, 1, 1)
branch5x5 = conv2d_bn(branch5x5, 64, 5, 5)
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(x, 64, 1, 1)
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(branch3x3dbl, 96, 3, 3)
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(branch3x3dbl, 96, 3, 3)
branch_pool = AveragePooling2D((3, 3), strides=(1, 1), padding='same')(x)
branch_pool = conv2d_bn(branch_pool, 32, 1, 1)
# 64+64+96+32 = 256 nhwc-0123
x = layers.concatenate(
[branch1x1, branch5x5, branch3x3dbl, branch_pool],
axis=3,
name='mixed0')
# Block1 part2
# 35 x 35 x 256 -> 35 x 35 x 288
branch1x1 = conv2d_bn(x, 64, 1, 1)
branch5x5 = conv2d_bn(x, 48, 1, 1)
branch5x5 = conv2d_bn(branch5x5, 64, 5, 5)
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(x, 64, 1, 1)
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(branch3x3dbl, 96, 3, 3)
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(branch3x3dbl, 96, 3, 3)
branch_pool = AveragePooling2D((3, 3), strides=(1, 1), padding='same')(x)
branch_pool = conv2d_bn(branch_pool, 64, 1, 1)
# 64+64+96+64 = 288
x = layers.concatenate(
[branch1x1, branch5x5, branch3x3dbl, branch_pool],
axis=3,
name='mixed1')
# Block1 part3
# 35 x 35 x 288 -> 35 x 35 x 288
branch1x1 = conv2d_bn(x, 64, 1, 1)
branch5x5 = conv2d_bn(x, 48, 1, 1)
branch5x5 = conv2d_bn(branch5x5, 64, 5, 5)
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(x, 64, 1, 1)
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(branch3x3dbl, 96, 3, 3)
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(branch3x3dbl, 96, 3, 3)
branch_pool = AveragePooling2D((3, 3), strides=(1, 1), padding='same')(x)
branch_pool = conv2d_bn(branch_pool, 64, 1, 1)
# 64+64+96+64 = 288
x = layers.concatenate(
[branch1x1, branch5x5, branch3x3dbl, branch_pool],
axis=3,
name='mixed2')
#--------------------------------#
# Block2 17x17
#--------------------------------#
# Block2 part1
# 35 x 35 x 288 -> 17 x 17 x 768
branch3x3 = conv2d_bn(x, 384, 3, 3, strides=(2, 2), padding='valid')
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(x, 64, 1, 1)
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(branch3x3dbl, 96, 3, 3)
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(
branch3x3dbl, 96, 3, 3, strides=(2, 2), padding='valid')
branch_pool = MaxPooling2D((3, 3), strides=(2, 2))(x)
x = layers.concatenate(
[branch3x3, branch3x3dbl, branch_pool], axis=3, name='mixed3')
# Block2 part2
# 17 x 17 x 768 -> 17 x 17 x 768
branch1x1 = conv2d_bn(x, 192, 1, 1)
branch7x7 = conv2d_bn(x, 128, 1, 1)
branch7x7 = conv2d_bn(branch7x7, 128, 1, 7)
branch7x7 = conv2d_bn(branch7x7, 192, 7, 1)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(x, 128, 1, 1)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(branch7x7dbl, 128, 7, 1)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(branch7x7dbl, 128, 1, 7)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(branch7x7dbl, 128, 7, 1)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(branch7x7dbl, 192, 1, 7)
branch_pool = AveragePooling2D((3, 3), strides=(1, 1), padding='same')(x)
branch_pool = conv2d_bn(branch_pool, 192, 1, 1)
x = layers.concatenate(
[branch1x1, branch7x7, branch7x7dbl, branch_pool],
axis=3,
name='mixed4')
# Block2 part3 and part4
# 17 x 17 x 768 -> 17 x 17 x 768 -> 17 x 17 x 768
for i in range(2):
branch1x1 = conv2d_bn(x, 192, 1, 1)
branch7x7 = conv2d_bn(x, 160, 1, 1)
branch7x7 = conv2d_bn(branch7x7, 160, 1, 7)
branch7x7 = conv2d_bn(branch7x7, 192, 7, 1)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(x, 160, 1, 1)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(branch7x7dbl, 160, 7, 1)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(branch7x7dbl, 160, 1, 7)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(branch7x7dbl, 160, 7, 1)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(branch7x7dbl, 192, 1, 7)
branch_pool = AveragePooling2D(
(3, 3), strides=(1, 1), padding='same')(x)
branch_pool = conv2d_bn(branch_pool, 192, 1, 1)
x = layers.concatenate(
[branch1x1, branch7x7, branch7x7dbl, branch_pool],
axis=3,
name='mixed' + str(5 + i))
# Block2 part5
# 17 x 17 x 768 -> 17 x 17 x 768
branch1x1 = conv2d_bn(x, 192, 1, 1)
branch7x7 = conv2d_bn(x, 192, 1, 1)
branch7x7 = conv2d_bn(branch7x7, 192, 1, 7)
branch7x7 = conv2d_bn(branch7x7, 192, 7, 1)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(x, 192, 1, 1)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(branch7x7dbl, 192, 7, 1)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(branch7x7dbl, 192, 1, 7)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(branch7x7dbl, 192, 7, 1)
branch7x7dbl = conv2d_bn(branch7x7dbl, 192, 1, 7)
branch_pool = AveragePooling2D((3, 3), strides=(1, 1), padding='same')(x)
branch_pool = conv2d_bn(branch_pool, 192, 1, 1)
x = layers.concatenate(
[branch1x1, branch7x7, branch7x7dbl, branch_pool],
axis=3,
name='mixed7')
#--------------------------------#
# Block3 8x8
#--------------------------------#
# Block3 part1
# 17 x 17 x 768 -> 8 x 8 x 1280
branch3x3 = conv2d_bn(x, 192, 1, 1)
branch3x3 = conv2d_bn(branch3x3, 320, 3, 3,
strides=(2, 2), padding='valid')
branch7x7x3 = conv2d_bn(x, 192, 1, 1)
branch7x7x3 = conv2d_bn(branch7x7x3, 192, 1, 7)
branch7x7x3 = conv2d_bn(branch7x7x3, 192, 7, 1)
branch7x7x3 = conv2d_bn(
branch7x7x3, 192, 3, 3, strides=(2, 2), padding='valid')
branch_pool = MaxPooling2D((3, 3), strides=(2, 2))(x)
x = layers.concatenate(
[branch3x3, branch7x7x3, branch_pool], axis=3, name='mixed8')
# Block3 part2 part3
# 8 x 8 x 1280 -> 8 x 8 x 2048 -> 8 x 8 x 2048
for i in range(2):
branch1x1 = conv2d_bn(x, 320, 1, 1)
branch3x3 = conv2d_bn(x, 384, 1, 1)
branch3x3_1 = conv2d_bn(branch3x3, 384, 1, 3)
branch3x3_2 = conv2d_bn(branch3x3, 384, 3, 1)
branch3x3 = layers.concatenate(
[branch3x3_1, branch3x3_2], axis=3, name='mixed9_' + str(i))
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(x, 448, 1, 1)
branch3x3dbl = conv2d_bn(branch3x3dbl, 384, 3, 3)
branch3x3dbl_1 = conv2d_bn(branch3x3dbl, 384, 1, 3)
branch3x3dbl_2 = conv2d_bn(branch3x3dbl, 384, 3, 1)
branch3x3dbl = layers.concatenate(
[branch3x3dbl_1, branch3x3dbl_2], axis=3)
branch_pool = AveragePooling2D(
(3, 3), strides=(1, 1), padding='same')(x)
branch_pool = conv2d_bn(branch_pool, 192, 1, 1)
x = layers.concatenate(
[branch1x1, branch3x3, branch3x3dbl, branch_pool],
axis=3,
name='mixed' + str(9 + i))
# 平均池化后全连接。
x = GlobalAveragePooling2D(name='avg_pool')(x)
x = Dense(classes, activation='softmax', name='predictions')(x)
inputs = img_input
model = Model(inputs, x, name='inception_v3')
return model
def preprocess_input(x):
x /= 255.
x -= 0.5
x *= 2.
return x
if __name__ == '__main__':
model = InceptionV3()
model.load_weights("inception_v3_weights_tf_dim_ordering_tf_kernels.h5")
img_path = 'elephant.jpg'
img = image.load_img(img_path, target_size=(299, 299))
x = image.img_to_array(img)
x = np.expand_dims(x, axis=0)
x = preprocess_input(x)
preds = model.predict(x)
print('Predicted:', decode_predictions(preds))
Mobilenet
模型轻量化
深度可分离卷积
depthwise spalable conv
import warnings
import numpy as np
from keras.models import Model
from keras.layers import DepthwiseConv2D,Input,Activation,Dropout,Reshape,BatchNormalization,GlobalAveragePooling2D,GlobalMaxPooling2D,Conv2D
from keras.applications.imagenet_utils import decode_predictions
from keras.preprocessing import image
from keras import backend as K
def MobileNet(input_shape=[224,224,3],
depth_multiplier=1,
dropout=1e-3,
classes=1000
):
img_input = Input(shape=input_shape)
# 224,224,3 -> 112,112,32
x = _conv_block(img_input, 32, strides=(2, 2))
# 112,112,32 -> 112,112,64
x = _depthwise_conv_block(x, 64, depth_multiplier, block_id=1)
# 112,112,64 -> 56,56,128
x = _depthwise_conv_block(x, 128, depth_multiplier,
strides=(2, 2), block_id=2)
# 56,56,128 -> 56,56,128
x = _depthwise_conv_block(x, 128, depth_multiplier, block_id=3)
# 56,56,128 -> 28,28,256
x = _depthwise_conv_block(x, 256, depth_multiplier,
strides=(2, 2), block_id=4)
# 28,28,256 -> 28,28,256
x = _depthwise_conv_block(x, 256, depth_multiplier, block_id=5)
# 28,28,256 -> 14,14,512
x = _depthwise_conv_block(x, 512, depth_multiplier,
strides=(2, 2), block_id=6)
# 14,14,512 -> 14,14,512
x = _depthwise_conv_block(x, 512, depth_multiplier, block_id=7)
x = _depthwise_conv_block(x, 512, depth_multiplier, block_id=8)
x = _depthwise_conv_block(x, 512, depth_multiplier, block_id=9)
x = _depthwise_conv_block(x, 512, depth_multiplier, block_id=10)
x = _depthwise_conv_block(x, 512, depth_multiplier, block_id=11)
# 14,14,512 -> 7,7,1024
x = _depthwise_conv_block(x, 1024, depth_multiplier,
strides=(2, 2), block_id=12)
x = _depthwise_conv_block(x, 1024, depth_multiplier, block_id=13)
# 7,7,1024 -> 1,1,1024
x = GlobalAveragePooling2D()(x)
x = Reshape((1, 1, 1024), name='reshape_1')(x)
x = Dropout(dropout, name='dropout')(x)
x = Conv2D(classes, (1, 1), padding='same', name='conv_preds')(x)
x = Activation('softmax', name='act_softmax')(x)
x = Reshape((classes,), name='reshape_2')(x)
inputs = img_input
model = Model(inputs, x, name='mobilenet_1_0_224_tf')
model_name = 'mobilenet_1_0_224_tf.h5'
model.load_weights(model_name)
return model
def _conv_block(inputs,filters,kernel=(3,3),strides=(1,1)):
x = Conv2D(
filters,kernel,
padding='same',
use_bias=False,
strides=strides,
name='conv1'
)(inputs)
x = BatchNormalization(name='conv1_bn')(x)
return Activation(relu6,name='conv1_relu')(x)
def _depthwise_conv_block(inputs, pointwise_conv_filters,
depth_multiplier=1, strides=(1, 1), block_id=1):
x = DepthwiseConv2D((3, 3),
padding='same',
depth_multiplier=depth_multiplier,
strides=strides,
use_bias=False,
name='conv_dw_%d' % block_id)(inputs)
x = BatchNormalization(name='conv_dw_%d_bn' % block_id)(x)
x = Activation(relu6, name='conv_dw_%d_relu' % block_id)(x)
x = Conv2D(pointwise_conv_filters, (1, 1),
padding='same',
use_bias=False,
strides=(1, 1),
name='conv_pw_%d' % block_id)(x)
x = BatchNormalization(name='conv_pw_%d_bn' % block_id)(x)
return Activation(relu6, name='conv_pw_%d_relu' % block_id)(x)
def relu6(x):
return K.relu(x, max_value=6)
def preprocess_input(x):
x /= 255.
x -= 0.5
x *= 2.
return x
if __name__ == '__main__':
model = MobileNet(input_shape=(224,224,3))
img_path = 'elephant.jpg'
img = image.load_img(img_path,target_size=(224,224))
x = image.img_to_array(img)
x = np.expand_dims(x,axis=0)
x = preprocess_input(x)
print('Input image shape:',x.shape)
preds = model.predict(x)
print(np.argmax(preds))
print('Predicted: ',decode_predictions(preds,3))