Unity编辑器扩展——自定义窗口

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已于 2024-08-10 20:23:07 修改

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分类专栏： # Unity编辑器扩展文章标签： unity 编辑器游戏引擎

于 2020-05-23 14:11:45 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/LLLLL__/article/details/106257858

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一：EditorWindow类

Editor类和EditorWindow类都继承自同一个基类:ScriptableObject，他们都可以针对某种脚本类来进行操作
EditorWindow类主要是对编辑器进行扩展，不需要指定脚本，是绘制独立的窗口

使用到的类：
——GUILayout：绘制各种2D控件，比如按钮、文本、可折叠列表，以及对它们的分组和排版
——EditorGUILayout：与GUILayout类似，但是提供更多的预定义控件
——GUIUtility：绘制自定义的2D控件，比如进度条、对话框、打开文件夹
——EditorGUIUtility：绘制自定义的2D控件，比如进度条、对话框、打开文件夹

重写OnGUI方法进行绘制

二：代码实现

——窗口Window

[MenuItem("工具栏层级")]
private static void ShowWindow()
{
    //第一种
    EditorWindow window = GetWindow(typeof(TestWindow), true, "测试窗口");
    //第二种
    EditorWindow window = CreateWindow<Cheat>("测试窗口");
    
    window.Show();
    window.Focus();
}

——标签Label

private void OnGUI()
{
    GUI.skin.label.fontSize = 20;
    GUI.skin.label.fontStyle = FontStyle.Bold;
    GUI.skin.label.alignment = TextAnchor.MiddleCenter;
    GUILayout.Label("测试窗口");
    GUILayout.Label(Resources.Load<Texture>("Resources文件夹下的图片路径")); 
}

Project目录下右键—Create—GUI Skin可以看到所有可修改的属性

——文本字段TextField

string txt;

private void OnGUI()
{
    txt = EditorGUILayout.TextField("输入文本：", txt);
}

——密码字段PasswordField

string txt;

private void OnGUI()
{
    txt = EditorGUILayout.PasswordField("密码：", txt);
    
}

——整数字段IntField、浮点数字段FloatField

int value_int;
float value_float;

private void OnGUI()
{
    value_int = EditorGUILayout.IntField("输入整数：", value_int);
    value_float = EditorGUILayout.FloatField("输入浮点数：", value_float);
}

——二维向量字段Vector2Field、三维向量字段Vector3Field

private Vector3 v3;
private Vector3 v2;

private void OnGUI()
{
    v3 = EditorGUILayout.Vector3Field("三维向量", v3);
    v2 = EditorGUILayout.Vector2Field("二维向量", v2);
}

——物体字段ObjectField

GameObject go;
Camera camera;

private void OnGUI()
{
    go = (GameObject)EditorGUILayout.ObjectField("赋值物体", go, typeof(GameObject),     true);    
    camera = (Camera)EditorGUILayout.ObjectField("赋值相机", camera, typeof(Camera), true);
}

——颜色字段ColorField

private Color color;

private void OnGUI()
{
    color = EditorGUILayout.ColorField("颜色", color);
}

——标签字段TagField

private string tag;

private void OnGUI()
{
    tag = EditorGUILayout.TagField("tag", tag);
}

——层级字段LayerField

private int layer;

private void OnGUI()
{
    layer = EditorGUILayout.LayerField("layer", layer);
}

——按钮Button

private void OnGUI()
{    
    if (GUILayout.Button("按钮"))
     {
         //按下按钮后执行的方法
     }
}

——多行文本TextArea

string txt;

private void OnGUI()
{
    GUILayout.BeginHorizontal();
    GUILayout.Label("输入文本：",GUILayout.MaxWidth(50));
    txt = EditorGUILayout.TextArea(txt, GUILayout.MaxHeight(50));
    GUILayout.EndHorizontal();
}

——单选框Toggle

bool b;

private void OnGUI()
{
    b = EditorGUILayout.Toggle("单选框", b);
}

——折叠列表Foldout

bool foldout;

private void OnGUI()
{
    foldout= EditorGUILayout.Foldout(foldout, "列表");
    if (foldout)
    {
        EditorGUILayout.LabelField("姓名：XXX");
        EditorGUILayout.LabelField("手机号：XXXXXXXXXXX");
        EditorGUILayout.LabelField("微信：XXXXXXXX");
    }
}

——开关组BeginToggleGroup/EndToggleGroup

GameObject go;
string txt;
bool b;

private void OnGUI()
{
    b = EditorGUILayout.BeginToggleGroup("开启区域", b);
    txt = EditorGUILayout.TextField("输入文本：", txt);
    go = (GameObject)EditorGUILayout.ObjectField("赋值物体", go, typeof(GameObject), true);
    EditorGUILayout.EndToggleGroup();
}

——可选择文本SelectableLabel(用于需要复制的文本)

private void OnGUI()
{
    EditorGUILayout.SelectableLabel("微信号：597094538");
}

——滑动条Slider、整数滑动条IntSlider

int value_int;
float value_float;

private void OnGUI()
{
    value_float = EditorGUILayout.Slider("滑动条", value_float, 1, 10);
    value_int = EditorGUILayout.IntSlider("滑动条", value_int, 1, 10);
}

——字符串类型的弹出选择菜单Popup

private int index = 0;
string[] values = { "value1", "value2", "value3" };

private void OnGUI()
{
    index = EditorGUILayout.Popup("选择", index, values);
}

——枚举类型的弹出选择菜单EnumPopup

public enum Value
{
    Value1,
    Value2,
    Value3,
}
private Value value;


private void OnGUI()
{
    value = (Value)EditorGUILayout.EnumPopup("选择", value);
}

——整数类型的弹出选择菜单IntPopup

private int index = 0;
string[] values = { "value1", "value2", "value3" };
int[] value = { 1, 2, 3 };

private void OnGUI()
{
    index = EditorGUILayout.IntPopup("选择", index, values, value);
    EditorGUILayout.LabelField("value是：" + index);
}

——设置绘制的方向BeginScrollView、EndHorizontal和BeginVertical、EndVertical
BeginScrollView和BeginVertical可以设置内置样式

private void OnGUI()
{
    EditorGUILayout.BeginHorizontal();

    EditorGUILayout.EndHorizontal();
}

——设置滑动区域BeginScrollView、EndScrollView

Vector2 scrollPos;

private void OnGUI()
{
    scrollPos = EditorGUILayout.BeginScrollView(scrollPos);

    EditorGUILayout.EndScrollView();
}

——再次确认的对话框DisplayDialog

private void OnGUI()
{
    if (GUILayout.Button("按钮", GUILayout.Width(50), GUILayout.Height(50)))
    {
        if (EditorUtility.DisplayDialog("再次确定", "是否确定", "确定", "取消"))
        {
            Debug.Log("yes");
        }
    }
}

——进度条DisplayProgressBar

private void OnGUI()
{
    if (GUILayout.Button("按钮"))
    {
        int totalCount = Selection.gameObjects.Length;
        for (int i = Selection.gameObjects.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            DestroyImmediate(Selection.gameObjects[i]);
            EditorUtility.DisplayProgressBar("进度条", "当前进度", totalCount - i / totalCount);
        }
        EditorUtility.ClearProgressBar();
    }
}

——工具栏Toolbar

string[] values = { "Menu1", "Menu2", "Menu3" };
private int index = 0;
//string[] values = { "value1", "value2", "value3" };

private void OnGUI()
{
    index = GUILayout.Toolbar(index, values);
    if (index == 0)
    {
        EditorGUILayout.LabelField("this is menu1");
    }
    else if (index == 1)
    {
        EditorGUILayout.LabelField("this is menu2");
    }
}

——显示提示信息ShowNotification

private void OnGUI()
{
    if (GUILayout.Button("显示提示信息"))
    {
        ShowNotification(new GUIContent("this is a Notification"));
    }
    if (GUILayout.Button("关闭提示信息"))
    {
        RemoveNotification();
    }
}

——显示帮助信息HelpBox

private void OnGUI()
{
    EditorGUILayout.HelpBox("帮助信息", MessageType.None);
    EditorGUILayout.HelpBox("警告提示", MessageType.Warning);
}

——选择文件/文件夹位置

private void OnGUI()
{
    if (GUILayout.Button("选择存储位置"))
    {
        path = EditorUtility.OpenFilePanel("选择文件", Application.dataPath, ".xls");
        dir = EditorUtility.OpenFolderPanel("选择路径", Application.dataPath, "");
    }
}

三：绘制一个自定义的Debug窗口

using UnityEditor;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.SceneManagement;
using System.IO;

public class DebugWindow : EditorWindow
{
    [MenuItem("Tools/Show DebugWindow")]
    private static void ShowWindow()
    {
        GetWindow(typeof(DebugWindow), true, "Debug窗口", true);
    }

    int toolbarIndex;
    string[] toolbarStr = { "Error反馈窗口", "Warning反馈窗口" };

    bool haveError;
    bool haveErrorDes;
    string errorName;
    GameObject errorGo;
    string errorDes;
    string[] errorType = { "普通", "一般", "严重" };
    private int errorTypeIndex;
    string errorPath;

    private void OnGUI()
    {
        toolbarIndex = GUILayout.Toolbar(toolbarIndex, toolbarStr);
        if (toolbarIndex == 0)
        {
            //标题标签
            GUI.skin.label.fontSize = 20;
            GUI.skin.label.fontStyle = FontStyle.Bold;
            GUI.skin.label.alignment = TextAnchor.MiddleCenter;
            GUILayout.Label("Error反馈窗口");

            haveError = EditorGUILayout.Toggle("是否有Error", haveError);
            if (haveError)
            {
                //问题名
                errorName = EditorGUILayout.TextField("问题名", errorName);
                if (errorName != null)
                {
                    if (errorName.Length == 0 || errorName == "")
                    {
                        EditorGUILayout.HelpBox("问题名不能为空", MessageType.Error);
                    }
                    else if (errorName.Length >= 5)
                    {
                        EditorGUILayout.HelpBox("问题名过长", MessageType.Warning);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        EditorGUILayout.HelpBox("问题名合法", MessageType.Info);
                    }
                }

                //出现问题的时间
                EditorGUILayout.LabelField("当前时间", System.DateTime.Now.ToString());

                //出现问题的场景
                EditorGUILayout.LabelField("当前场景", SceneManager.GetActiveScene().name);

                //出现问题的物体
                errorGo = (GameObject)EditorGUILayout.ObjectField("问题物体", errorGo, typeof(GameObject), true);

                //问题描述
                haveErrorDes = EditorGUILayout.BeginToggleGroup("是否添加问题描述", haveErrorDes);
                EditorGUILayout.BeginHorizontal();
                EditorGUILayout.LabelField("问题描述：", GUILayout.MaxWidth(50));
                EditorGUILayout.TextArea(errorDes, GUILayout.MaxHeight(50));
                EditorGUILayout.EndHorizontal();
                EditorGUILayout.EndToggleGroup();

                //问题类型
                errorTypeIndex = EditorGUILayout.Popup("问题类型", errorTypeIndex, errorType);

                //问题保存路径
                EditorGUILayout.BeginHorizontal();
                if (GUILayout.Button("选择路径"))
                {
                    errorPath = EditorUtility.SaveFolderPanel("Path to Save", errorPath, Application.dataPath);
                }
                EditorGUILayout.TextField(errorPath);
                EditorGUILayout.EndHorizontal();

                GUILayout.Space(50);

                //保存到本地
                if (GUILayout.Button("保存"))
                {
                    if (errorPath == null)
                    {
                        ShowNotification(new GUIContent("请先选择保存路径"), 1);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Directory.CreateDirectory(errorPath + "/BugReports");
                        StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(errorPath + "/BugReports/" + errorName + ".txt");
                        sw.WriteLine("Error or Warning：" + toolbarStr[toolbarIndex]);
                        sw.WriteLine("问题名：" + errorName);
                        sw.WriteLine("出现问题的时间：" + System.DateTime.Now.ToString());
                        sw.WriteLine("出现问题的场景：" + SceneManager.GetActiveScene().name);
                        sw.WriteLine("问题描述：" + errorDes);
                        sw.WriteLine("问题类型：" + errorType);
                        sw.WriteLine("问题存储路径：" + errorPath);
                        sw.Close();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        else if (toolbarIndex == 1)
        {
            GUI.skin.label.fontSize = 20;
            GUI.skin.label.fontStyle = FontStyle.Bold;
            GUI.skin.label.alignment = TextAnchor.MiddleCenter;
            GUILayout.Label("Warning反馈窗口");

            //其他的与Error反馈窗口基本相同
        }
    }
}