c#一周学习

事件

事件模型的五个组成部分
1.事件的拥有者
2.事件成员
3.事件的响应者
4.事件处理器——本质上是一个回调方法
5.事件订阅——吧事件处理器与事件关联在一起，本质上是一种以委托类型为基础的“约定”

• 事件处理器是方法成员
• 挂接事件处理器的时候，可以使用委托实例，也可以直接使用方法名，这是个“语法糖”
• 事件处理器对事件的订阅不是随意的，匹配与否由声明事件时所使用的委托类型来检测
• 事件可以同步调用也可以异步调用
  

小闪电即为事件。

//事件的简单运用
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Timers;

namespace 事件
{
    internal class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Timer timer = new Timer();
            timer.Interval = 1000;
            Boy boy = new Boy();
            Girl girl = new Girl();
            timer.Elapsed += boy.Action;
            timer.Elapsed += girl.Action;
            timer.Start();
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }

    class Boy
    {
        internal void Action(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("jump!");
        }
    }

    class Girl
    {
        internal void Action(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Sing");
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace 事件二
{
    internal class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Form form = new Form();
            Controller controller = new Controller(form);
            form.ShowDialog();
        }
    }

    class Controller
    {
        private Form form;
        public Controller(Form form)
        {
            if(form != null)
            {
                this.form = form;
                this.form.Click += this.FormClicked;
            }
        }

        private void FormClicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            this.form.Text = DateTime.Now.ToString();
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace 事件二
{
    internal class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            MyForm form = new MyForm();
            form.Click += form.Formclickd;
            form.ShowDialog();
        }
    }

    class MyForm : Form 
    { 
        

        internal void Formclickd(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            this.Text = DateTime.Now.ToString();
        }
    }

}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace 事件三
{
    internal class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Myform form = new Myform();
            form.ShowDialog();
        }
    }

    class Myform : Form
    {
        private TextBox textBox;
        private Button button;
        public Myform()
        {
            this.textBox = new TextBox();
            this.button = new Button();
            this.Controls.Add(this.button);
            this.Controls.Add(this.textBox);
            this.button.Click += this.ButtonClicked;
        }

        private void ButtonClicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            this.textBox.Text = "EHllo,World!!!!!!!!";
        }
    }
}