OpenGL绘制圆弧/圆/饼图

OpenGL绘制圆弧/圆/饼图  2

 

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1. //rorger,2011   
2. //contact me: jhcyd112@163.com   
3. //in this new version, we can both draw a arc/circle/pi with color filled or not.   
4. #include "windows.h"   
5. #include "glut.h"   
6. #include "math.h"   
7.   
8. #define  width 640   
9. #define  height 480   
10.   
11. void drawArc(double x,double y,double start_angle,double end_angle,double delta_angle,double radius,bool fill)  
12. {  
13.     if (fill)  
14.     {  
15.         glBegin(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN);  
16.     }  
17.     else  
18.     {  
19.         glBegin(GL_LINE_STRIP);  
20.     }  
21.   
22.     for (double i=start_angle;i<=end_angle;i+=delta_angle)  
23.     {  
24.         double vx=x+radius * cos(i);  
25.         double vy=y+radius*sin(i);  
26.         glVertex2d(vx,vy);  
27.     }  
28.     glEnd();  
29. }  
30.   
31. void drawCircle(double x, double y, double radius,bool fill)  
32. {  
33.     double pi=acos(-1.0);  
34.     drawArc(x,y,0,2*pi,pi/180,radius,fill);  
35. }  
36.   
37. void drawPie(double x,double y,double start_angle,double end_angle,double delta_angle,double radius,bool fill)  
38. {  
39.     drawArc(x,y,start_angle,end_angle,delta_angle,radius,fill);  
40.     if (fill)  
41.     {  
42.         glBegin(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN);  
43.     }  
44.     else  
45.     {  
46.         glBegin(GL_LINES);  
47.     }  
48.     glVertex2d(x,y);  
49.     glVertex2d(x+radius*cos(start_angle),y+radius*sin(start_angle));  
50.     if (!fill)  
51.     {  
52.         glVertex2d(x,y);  
53.     }  
54.     glVertex2d(x+radius*cos(end_angle),y+radius*sin(end_angle));  
55.        
56.     glEnd();  
57. }  
58.   
59. void myDisplay(void) // plot the sinc function, using world coordinates   
60. {  
61.     double pi=acos(-1.0);  
62.     glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);      
63.   
64.     //画笛卡尔坐标系   
65.     glColor3f(1.0,0.0,0.0);  
66.     glBegin(GL_LINES);  
67.     glVertex2d(-width/2.0,0);  
68.     glVertex2d(width/2.0,0);  
69.     glEnd();  
70.     glBegin(GL_LINES);  
71.     glVertex2d(0,height/2.0);  
72.     glVertex2d(0,-height/2.0);  
73.     glEnd();  
74.   
75.     glColor3f(1.0,1.0,0.0);  
76.   
77.     //draw a circle   
78.     drawCircle(0,0,100,false);  
79.   
80.     //draw two arcs   
81.     drawArc(0,0,0,pi/2.0,pi/180,200,false);  
82.     drawArc(0,0,pi,3*pi/2.0,pi/180,200,true);  
83.       
84.     glEnable(GL_BLEND);   
85.     glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);    
86.     glColor4f(0.1,1.0f,0.0,0.5);  
87.     //draw two pies   
88.     drawPie(0,0,5*pi/4.0,7*pi/4.0,pi/180.0,200,false);  
89.     drawPie(0,0,pi/4.0,3*pi/4.0,pi/180.0,200,false);  
90.     glDisable(GL_BLEND);  
91.   
92.     glFlush();  
93. }  
94.   
95. void myInit(void)  
96. {             
97.     glClearColor(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);       
98.     glColor3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);            
99.     glPointSize(4.0);                     
100.     glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);   
101.     glLoadIdentity();  
102.     gluOrtho2D(-width/2.0,width/2.0,-height/2.0,height/2.0);   
103.     glLineWidth(2.0);  
104. }  
105.   
106. void main(int argc, char** argv)  
107. {  
108.     glutInit(&argc, argv);  
109.     glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE |GLUT_RGBA);  
110.     glutInitWindowSize(width,height);  
111.     glutInitWindowPosition(100,150);  
112.     glutCreateWindow("LineInterSectoin");  
113.     glutDisplayFunc(myDisplay);  
114.     myInit( );  
115.     glutMainLoop( );  
116. }  

//rorger,2011 //contact me: jhcyd112@163.com //in this new version, we can both draw a arc/circle/pi with color filled or not. #include "windows.h" #include "glut.h" #include "math.h" #define width 640 #define height 480 void drawArc(double x,double y,double start_angle,double end_angle,double delta_angle,double radius,bool fill) { if (fill) { glBegin(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN); } else { glBegin(GL_LINE_STRIP); } for (double i=start_angle;i<=end_angle;i+=delta_angle) { double vx=x+radius * cos(i); double vy=y+radius*sin(i); glVertex2d(vx,vy); } glEnd(); } void drawCircle(double x, double y, double radius,bool fill) { double pi=acos(-1.0); drawArc(x,y,0,2*pi,pi/180,radius,fill); } void drawPie(double x,double y,double start_angle,double end_angle,double delta_angle,double radius,bool fill) { drawArc(x,y,start_angle,end_angle,delta_angle,radius,fill); if (fill) { glBegin(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN); } else { glBegin(GL_LINES); } glVertex2d(x,y); glVertex2d(x+radius*cos(start_angle),y+radius*sin(start_angle)); if (!fill) { glVertex2d(x,y); } glVertex2d(x+radius*cos(end_angle),y+radius*sin(end_angle)); glEnd(); } void myDisplay(void) // plot the sinc function, using world coordinates { double pi=acos(-1.0); glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); //画笛卡尔坐标系 glColor3f(1.0,0.0,0.0); glBegin(GL_LINES); glVertex2d(-width/2.0,0); glVertex2d(width/2.0,0); glEnd(); glBegin(GL_LINES); glVertex2d(0,height/2.0); glVertex2d(0,-height/2.0); glEnd(); glColor3f(1.0,1.0,0.0); //draw a circle drawCircle(0,0,100,false); //draw two arcs drawArc(0,0,0,pi/2.0,pi/180,200,false); drawArc(0,0,pi,3*pi/2.0,pi/180,200,true); glEnable(GL_BLEND); glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA); glColor4f(0.1,1.0f,0.0,0.5); //draw two pies drawPie(0,0,5*pi/4.0,7*pi/4.0,pi/180.0,200,false); drawPie(0,0,pi/4.0,3*pi/4.0,pi/180.0,200,false); glDisable(GL_BLEND); glFlush(); } void myInit(void) { glClearColor(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0); glColor3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f); glPointSize(4.0); glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glLoadIdentity(); gluOrtho2D(-width/2.0,width/2.0,-height/2.0,height/2.0); glLineWidth(2.0); } void main(int argc, char** argv) { glutInit(&argc, argv); glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE |GLUT_RGBA); glutInitWindowSize(width,height); glutInitWindowPosition(100,150); glutCreateWindow("LineInterSectoin"); glutDisplayFunc(myDisplay); myInit( ); glutMainLoop( ); }

 

 

 

Note:你可以设置参数fill为true或者false来使图形得到填充或这空填充

其实还有一个不完善的地方，那就是没有自定义边缘颜色和填充颜色。不过相信这已经不是一个问题了。