ISO26262解析（十）——HSI

Hardware software interface specification (HSI)

ISO 26262-4：7.4.6.1  The HSI shall be specified during system design and shall be detailed during hardware development and software development.

HSI应在系统设计阶段说明，并在硬件和软件阶段进行细化。

ISO 26262-4：7.4.6.2  HSI shall include hardware devices of the component that are controlled by software and hardware resources that support execution of software.

HSI应包括被软件控制的硬件元器件和支持软件运行的硬件源。

ISO 26262-4：7.4.6.3 The HSI specification shall include the following characteristics:

HSI应包括以下内容: 

a) the relevant operating modes of hardware devices and relevant configuration parameters;

硬件元器件的工作模式和配置参数

EXAMPLE 1 Operating modes of hardware devices can be: default, init, test or advanced modes

工作模式包括缺省、初始化、测试及其他模式

EXAMPLE 2 Configuration parameters can be: gain control, band pass frequency or clock prescaler

配置参数包括增益控制、带通频率、时钟分频等

b) the hardware featues that ensure independence between elements and support software partitioning;

确保硬件元器件相互独立并支持软件分割的硬件特性

c) shared and exclusive use of hardware sources;

共用或独有的硬件源

EXAMPLE 3 Memory mapping, allocation of registers, timers, interrupts I/O ports

例如：内存映射、寄存器分频、时钟、I/O口中断

d) the access mechanism to hardware devices;

硬件访问机制

EXAMPLE 4 Serial, parallel, slave, master/slave

例如串行、并行、从器件、主从器件

e) the timing constraints defined for each service involved in the technical safety concept;

技术安全概念中包含的时序约束

f) the hardware diagnostic features shall be defined, example protection against over-current, short-circuit, over-temperature

硬件诊断特性，例如过流保护、短路保护、过温保护等

g) the diagnostic features concerning the hardware to be implemented by the software shall be defined.

为了让软件运行的硬件诊断特性
--------------------- 
作者：pianpian_zct 
来源：CSDN 
原文：https://blog.csdn.net/pianpian_zct/article/details/79096461 
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，转载请附上博文链接！