如何避免虐待在线游戏玩家

A wise man once said that a normal person, plus anonymity, plus an audience, equals…well, something we can’t reprint on a family-friendly website. But the tendency for anonymous crowds to be abusive is well-known, and adding in the competitive nature of online multiplayer games doesn’t help things.

一位智者曾经说过，一个正常的人，加上匿名，再加上听众，就等于……好吧，这是我们在家庭友善网站上无法重印的。 但是， 众所周知 ，匿名人群有辱骂的趋势，并且增加在线多人游戏的竞争性也无济于事。

If you’ve found yourself harassed by abusive players, there are a few things you can do to make your online games less frustrating. Unfortunately, there’s no way to completely inoculate yourself from abusive gamers…aside from staying offline altogether. But you can at least try to have a better time with these tips.

如果您发现自己受到虐待玩家的骚扰，则可以采取一些措施来减少网络游戏的挫败感。 不幸的是，除了完全保持离线状态之外，没有办法让自己完全不受虐待游戏玩家的影响。 但是您至少可以尝试使用这些技巧来度过一段美好的时光。

不要混蛋 (Don’t Be a Jerk)

Okay, this seems like fairly obvious advice: any reasonable person knows that being mean to other people is a good way to get them to be mean right back. But you know who wouldn’t consider not being a jerk to deter other jerks? That’s right, a jerk. So for the sake of completeness, we’ll remind you that the golden rule still applies to online games: treat others the way you want to be treated. Yes, even if they’re Hanzo mains.

好的，这似乎是很明显的建议：任何有理智的人都知道对别人卑鄙是使他们立即变得卑鄙的好方法。 但是，您知道谁会不考虑不是一个混蛋来阻止其他混蛋吗？ 是的，一个混蛋。 因此，为了完整起见，我们会提醒您，黄金法则仍然适用于在线游戏：以您想要的方式对待他人。 是的，即使他们是半藏主力。

不要参与 (Don’t Engage)

The number one thing that an abusive player wants to get from his or her interactions is attention. Therefore, the one thing you shouldn’t do when you’re actively being harassed is respond in any way.

虐待玩家想要从他或她的互动中获得的第一件事就是注意力。 因此，当您受到积极骚扰时，您不应该做的一件事就是以任何方式做出回应。

This is harder than it sounds. If someone is being obnoxious or stupid, or hurling racist or sexist abuse at you, a desire to quip right back and shame them into silence is natural. Don’t do it. Remember that this person is gaining some kind of satisfaction from abusing anonymous strangers—there’s very probably nothing you could say, however correct or justified, that would stop them or change their mind. On the contrary, any kind of response is only going to encourage them to keep up the abuse.

这比听起来要难。 如果某人感到讨厌或愚蠢，或向您投掷种族主义或性别歧视，那么自然会想立即退缩并使自己感到羞耻。 不要这样 请记住，此人通过滥用匿名陌生人而获得了某种满足-无论说什么正确或正当，您都无话可说，这会阻止他们或改变主意。 相反，任何回应都只会鼓励他们继续虐待。

Remember, everyone in the current game is there because they want to be playing. In this exchange, you have the ultimate trump card: the power to leave it at any time.

请记住，当前游戏中的每个人都在那儿，因为他们想参加比赛。 在这次交易中，您拥有了最终的王牌：随时可以离开它的权力。

屏蔽并静音 (Block and Mute)

Most multiplayer games with either text or voice chat have some kind of function that allows you to mute individual players. Some go even further, allowing you to either block the player from being paired with you in any game, or to simply turn off text and voice chat for everyone by default, leaving communication limited to in-game character messages like “group up” or “nice job.”

大多数带有文本或语音聊天功能的多人游戏都具有某种功能，可让您静音单个玩家。 有些甚至更进一步，默认情况下允许您在任何游戏中阻止玩家与您配对，或者默认情况下只关闭所有人的文本和语音聊天，从而使交流仅限于游戏中的角色消息，例如“分组”或“不错的工作。”

Blocking or muting a single player is preferable to blocking everyone, of course—most multiplayer games are vastly improved by communication and teamwork. But if regular voice or text interactions with other players is affecting your ability to enjoy the game, don’t hesitate to simply do away with it.

当然，阻止或静音一个玩家比阻止每个人都更好-大多数多人游戏通过沟通和团队合作得到了极大的改善。 但是，如果与其他玩家的定期语音或文本交互影响了您玩游戏的能力，请不要犹豫，直接取消它。

报告他们 (Report Them)

Most games with a managed multiplayer element have a report option. Don’t be afraid to use it. If a player is being legitimately abusive, there’s no reason not to tell on them. Some developers have an iffy track record with actually policing their games, but if multiple reports show a player is constantly toxic to others to the point of impacting their ability to enjoy the game, they’ll usually make use of their administrative powers and issue some sort of punishment. These can range from “time out” restrictions, including revoked communication privileges or mode access, all the way to a lifetime account ban.

大多数具有托管多人游戏元素的游戏都有报告选项。 不要害怕使用它。 如果玩家在合法地进行辱骂，则没有理由不对他们说。 一些开发人员在实际监管他们的游戏方面拥有不完善的记录，但是如果多个报告显示某个玩家不断对其他人产生毒害，以至影响他们享受游戏的能力，那么他们通常会利用其管理权并发布一些某种惩罚。 这些范围可以从“超时”限制(包括已撤销的通信特权或模式访问)一直到终身帐户禁止。

与朋友一起玩 (Play With Friends)

If you already know all the people on your multiplayer team, you remove the anonymous element of online abuse. For that reason, it’s a good idea to play with friends as often as possible. They needn’t be people you know in real life, either—frequent teammates on your Friends List or even just members of the same in-game guild can raise the sociable expectation of the virtual room. It’s usually enough to deter people who would normally be insulting or abusive with strangers.

如果您已经了解多人游戏团队中的所有人，则可以删除在线滥用的匿名元素。 因此，最好经常与朋友一起玩。 他们也不一定是您在现实生活中认识的人-您好友列表中的频繁队友，甚至只是同一游戏协会的成员都可以提高对虚拟房间的社交期望。 通常足以阻止通常会侮辱或虐待陌生人的人。

选择正确的游戏模式 (Choose the Right Game Mode)

This is a surprisingly big one that many players don’t think about: it’s important to pick the game mode that’s right for the kind of atmosphere you’re looking for. If you want to play a game casually, avoid the more competitive servers or game sections. This goes double if the game has a dedicated “Pro” or “Ranked” mode, where the rewards are permanent status changes or worldwide leaderboard positions. Shooters like Counter-Strike and MOBAs like League of Legends are notorious for this kind of high-pressure, stressful communication.

这是很多玩家都没有想到的惊人的大数字：选择适合您正在寻找的气氛的游戏模式很重要。 如果您想随便玩游戏，请避免使用更具竞争力的服务器或游戏部分。 如果游戏具有专用的“专业”或“排名”模式，则奖励翻倍，奖励是永久性的身份变更或全球排行榜位置。 像《 反恐精英》这样的射击游戏和《英雄联盟》这样的MOBA都以这种高压，压力大的沟通而臭名昭著。

Where possible, choose a game mode that pits multiple players against computer opponents or some other non-player challenge. These modes are generally referred to as player-versus-environment or PvE. Not all games have them, but those that do tend to be much less competitive and stressful than standard multiplayer or ranked matches.

尽可能选择一种游戏模式，使多个玩家与计算机对手或其他一些非玩家挑战对抗。 这些模式通常称为玩家对环境或PvE。 并非所有游戏都拥有它们，但是与标准的多人游戏或排名比赛相比，那些确实没有那么多的竞争和压力。

核选项：尝试其他游戏 (The Nuclear Option: Try Another Game)

If at any time the social element of a game is upsetting to you, remember, you can always quit. And if interactions with other players are causing the game to no longer be fun, that’s probably what you should do. After all, if you’re not enjoying your time playing a game, what’s the point?

如果在任何时候，游戏的社交元素让您感到不安，请记住，您可以随时退出。 如果与其他玩家的互动导致游戏不再有趣，那可能就是您应该做的。 毕竟，如果您不喜欢玩游戏，那有什么意义呢？

Keep in mind that there are hundreds of new games for each console released every year, and thousands on the PC. Odds are fairly good that you can find a more enjoyable game, with a more enjoyable community of players, with which to spend your time.

请记住，每年发布的每个游戏机都有数百款新游戏，而PC上有数千款。 赔率很不错，您可以找到一个更有趣的游戏，更愉悦的玩家社区，以度过您的时间。

Image credit: Blizzard

图片来源： 暴雪

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/318129/how-to-avoid-abusive-online-gamers/