晦涩的Windows Home Server提示:之前未安装网络驱动程序时进行还原

I've blogged about Windows Home Server before. I'm a huge fan. Recently Uncle Ronnie's new Dell computer had a hard drive die. It was under warranty and Dell had a new hard drive mailed to me within days.

我之前已经写过有关Windows Home Server的博客。 我是忠实粉丝。 最近,罗尼叔叔的新戴尔计算机硬盘坏了。 它处于保修期内,戴尔在几天之内就将新的硬盘驱动器寄给了我。

The old hard drive is clicking and unhealthy, but after a dozen tries, I get it to boot off the sick drive. I run chkdsk /f /r 4 times until it works and then quickly (don't make it angry, I say) hooked Uncle Ronnie's machine up to my Windows Home Server via it's wireless adapter and did a complete "one click" backup. This backs up the entire machine to the Home Server. He's running Windows XP but uses dial-up for his internet access. Remember this point as it's significant for later.

旧的硬盘驱动器咔嗒一声不正常,但是经过一番尝试后,我得到了它来启动有问题的驱动器。 我运行chkdsk / f / r 4次,直到它正常工作,然后Swift(不要生气,我说)通过它的无线适配器将Ronnie叔叔的计算机挂接到Windows Home Server上,并进行了完整的“一键式”备份。 这会将整个计算机备份到Home Server。 他正在运行Windows XP,但是使用拨号上网。 请记住这一点,因为这对于以后很重要。

Then I swap the dead hard drive out for the new one. On another computer I visit \\SERVER\Software and burn the Home Server Recovery CD in a few minutes, then boot off that CD on Uncle Ronnie's machine.

然后,我将失效的硬盘换成新的硬盘。 在另一台计算机上,我访问\\ SERVER \ Software并在几分钟后刻录Home Server Recovery CD,然后从Ronnie叔叔的计算机上启动该CD。

I'm going through the restore process and it says I haven't got network drivers installed. Uh oh. What now?

我正在执行还原过程,它说我没有安装网络驱动程序。 哦哦现在怎么办?

Well, there's actually a very helpful link right in the Restore Wizard that says Windows Home Server includes all the network and storage drivers from the backed-up machine at the time of the backup in a automatically-created folder that lives in the backup itself.

好吧,实际上在还原向导中有一个非常有用的链接,其中说Windows Home Server在备份时将来自备份计算机的所有网络和存储驱动程序包含在自动创建的文件夹中,该文件夹位于备份本身中。

The instructions say just open the backup from the Home Server Console. This is cool in its own right, as Windows will mount the backup as a new drive and you can copy files off it. During backup an unambiguously named folder called "\Windows Home Server Drivers for Restore" is made that is full of directories with storage and network drivers from your computer. Again, these are the drivers that were installed when you backed up your computer.

说明说,只需从Home Server Console中打开备份即可。 Windows本身就很酷,因为Windows会将备份作为新驱动器挂载,您可以从中复制文件。 在备份过程中,将创建一个名为“ \ Windows Home Server Restores for Restore”的明确命名的文件夹,该文件夹中充满了计算机的目录以及存储和网络驱动程序。 同样,这些是备份计算机时安装的驱动程序

I mounted the backup and copied that drivers folder to a USB key. I didn't have to restart the restore, just press Scan and it loads the drivers dynamically. Unfortunately it didn't find the hard-wired network adapter I was planning on using to restore this laptop.

我安装了备份并将该驱动程序文件夹复制到USB密钥。 我不必重新启动还原,只需按“扫描”即可动态加载驱动程序。 不幸的是,它没有找到我计划用来还原此笔记本电脑的有线网络适配器。

I stared for a while.

我凝视了一会儿。

Turns out that since Uncle Ronnie uses Dial-Up, he never had the Wired Network Adapter drivers installed, so they we never backed up!

事实证明,由于Ronnie叔叔使用Dial-Up,因此他从未安装过有线网络适配器驱动程序,因此我们从未对其进行备份!

I could probably try to boot up the dying hard drive, install network drivers, then backup the hard drive again hoping that Windows Home Server would find them and  yada yada yada, but seriously, I'd be tempting fate to try and get this drive to spin again.

我可能会尝试启动快要死掉的硬盘驱动器,安装网络驱动程序,然后再次备份硬盘驱动器,希望Windows Home Server能够找到它们,并且yada yada yada,但是说真的,我很想命运尝试并获得此驱动器再次旋转。

Instead, I dug around in the USB key and it appeared that the folder structure was folders named with GUIDs (Globally Unique Identifiers) with .sys driver files and .inf driver info files inside.

取而代之的是,我在USB闪存盘中挖了一下,看来文件夹结构是用GUID(全局唯一标识符)命名的文件夹,其中包含.sys驱动程序文件和.inf驱动程序信息文件。

I took a change and created my own GUID folder (basically just copy pasted another and changed some numbers). In this screenshot, it's the top folder with a bunch of zeros.

我进行了更改,并创建了自己的GUID文件夹(基本上只是复制粘贴另一个并更改了一些数字)。 在此屏幕快照中,它是带有多个零的顶部文件夹。

Now, what to put in it? I went to the Dell Drivers Website and found the download for the Marvel Wired Network Drivers. It was an EXE, but most of these driver downloads are self-extracting ZIP files, so I opened it up directly with 7-Zip (the greatest and best archive utility.)

现在,要放入什么? 我去了Dell驱动程序网站,找到了Marvel有线网络驱动程序的下载文件。 它是一个EXE,但是大多数驱动程序下载都是自解压ZIP文件,因此我直接使用7-Zip (最大,最好的存档工具)将其打开。

I poked around in the driver archive looking for .INF files and .SYS files and copied both the Vista and XP drivers into my {GUID} folder on my USB key, hoping that the Windows Home Server Restore that was still waiting on Uncle Ronnie's machine would just scan these drivers and assume it put them there.

我在驱动程序存档中四处寻找以查找.INF文件和.SYS文件,并将Vista和XP驱动程序都复制到USB密钥上的{GUID}文件夹中,希望Windows Home Server Restore仍在Ronnie叔叔的计算机上等待只会扫描这些驱动程序,并假设将它们放在那里。

In fact, it worked! I clicked Scan again and the wired network adapter showed up in the list and the restore of Uncle Ronnie's old backup to his new hard drive worked perfectly!

实际上,它有效! 我再次单击“扫描”,然后有线网络适配器出现在列表中,并且将Ronnie叔叔的旧备份还原到他的新硬盘中的工作非常完美!

Related Links

相关链接

翻译自: https://www.hanselman.com/blog/obscure-windows-home-server-tip-restoring-when-you-didnt-have-network-drivers-installed-before

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