Modelsim与ISE联和仿真错误

用Modelsim与ISE联和仿真的时候出现了以下错误

错误1

复制出来就是：

** Error: (vopt-19) Failed to access library ‘D:_FPGA_AX309_Learning\Xilinx\Xilinx_lib/xilinxcorelib_ver’ at “D:_FPGA_AX309_Learning\Xilinx\Xilinx_lib/xilinxcorelib_ver”.

No such file or directory. (errno = ENOENT)
** Error: …/…/sim/tb/flow_led_tb.v(1): Library xilinxcorelib_ver not found.
** Warning: …/…/sim/tb/flow_led_tb.v(1): (vopt-2669) Unable to find library ‘xilinxcorelib_ver’.

** Error: (vopt-19) Failed to access library ‘D:_FPGA_AX309_Learning\Xilinx\Xilinx_lib/unisims_ver’ at “D:_FPGA_AX309_Learning\Xilinx\Xilinx_lib/unisims_ver”.

No such file or directory. (errno = ENOENT)
** Error: …/…/sim/tb/flow_led_tb.v(1): Library unisims_ver not found.
** Warning: …/…/sim/tb/flow_led_tb.v(1): (vopt-2669) Unable to find library ‘unisims_ver’.

** Error: (vopt-19) Failed to access library ‘D:_FPGA_AX309_Learning\Xilinx\Xilinx_lib/unimacro_ver’ at “D:_FPGA_AX309_Learning\Xilinx\Xilinx_lib/unimacro_ver”.

No such file or directory. (errno = ENOENT)
** Error: …/…/sim/tb/flow_led_tb.v(1): Library unimacro_ver not found.
** Warning: …/…/sim/tb/flow_led_tb.v(1): (vopt-2669) Unable to find library ‘unimacro_ver’.

** Error: (vopt-19) Failed to access library ‘D:_FPGA_AX309_Learning\Xilinx\Xilinx_lib/secureip’ at “D:_FPGA_AX309_Learning\Xilinx\Xilinx_lib/secureip”.

No such file or directory. (errno = ENOENT)
** Error: …/…/sim/tb/flow_led_tb.v(1): Library secureip not found.
** Warning: …/…/sim/tb/flow_led_tb.v(1): (vopt-2669) Unable to find library ‘secureip’.

Optimization failed
Error loading design
Error: Error loading design
Pausing macro execution
MACRO ./flow_led_tb.fdo PAUSED at line 29

，最终解决就是

错误 2

The path specified in the “Compiled Library Directory” property (“C:/Xilinx/Xilinx_lib”) does not exist.

解决

这两个错误其实是Modelsim与ISE的仿真时候，Xilinx的库的位置不对，所以重新联和仿真，也就是需要重新编译库Simulation Library Compilation（具体网上很多教程），然后选择一个位置

选择好之后，继续执行，然后按照教程完成即可。
联和完成之后，需要选择在仿真模式下选中tb文件
然后打开菜单栏中的Process Properties ，

将路径修改为之前设置的路径即可。

（注意，主要是针对问题2 需要修改路径。而问题1 呢，一般在问题2 修改完成之后，问题1 就解决了，问题1 的路径就是上图中的路径）