PCIE 常用commands

Outlines:
How to read Vendor ID/Device ID of the Broadcom switch?
How to read 256Byte size config space of the Broadcom switch ?
How to read the Broadcom switch's Class Code in config space?
How to determine the device classes via the Class Code?

Enumerate all devices that belong to vendor ID 0x1002.
Enumerate specfic device with VID:DID
Enumerate all devices under Bus 0x0e.
Enumerate specific device in selected slot B:D:F.

• How to read Vendor ID/Device ID of the Broadcom switch?
  lspci -nn
  spci -nn | grep -i broadcom
  
   
• How to read 256Byte size config space of the Broadcom switch ?
  lspci -s 01:00.0 -xxx
  
   
• How to read the Broadcom switch's Class Code in config space?
  1.  " lspci -s 01:00.0 -xxx " to read the 256-Byte config space, then find the 'Status' Byte Offset which is corresponding to the Byte Offset in Type 1 Configuration Space Header.
  

        2. "setpci -s 01:00.0 "

• How to determine the device classes via the Class Code?The PCI ID Repository (ucw.cz)
  Take above Broadcom switch as an example. The switch's Class Code is 06:04:00 in config space,  will get device type "PCI bridge" after searching "06:04" in PCI ID web.