Google Earth Engine（GEE）——1992-2019年全球电力消费GDP数据集

全球电力消费修订GDP

在本研究中，我们采用了粒子群优化-反向传播（PSO-BP）算法等一系列方法，统一了DMSP/OLS和NPP/VIIRS影像的尺度，获得了1992-2019年间连续的1公里×1公里网格化夜间光照数据。随后，从修正的实际增长角度，我们采用自上而下的方法，根据我们校准的夜间光照数据，计算出1992-2019年全球1公里×1公里网格化的修正实际GDP和电力消耗。

网格化人口和夜间光照数据是最受欢迎的替代工具，由于其与经济产出和用电有很强的相关性而被广泛采用。最后作者指出，虽然夜间光照数据作为一个单一的指标可能会忽略一些因素，如附加值或因林业或荒漠化而减少的因素，但它仍然是校准经济增长的有效代理工具。你可以在这里阅读该论文

免责声明：该数据集的全部或部分描述由作者或其作品提供。

引用：

Chen, J., Gao, M., Cheng, S., Hou, W., Song, M., Liu, X., & Liu, Y. (2022). Global 1 km× 1 km gridded revised real gross domestic product and electricity consumption during 1992–2019 based on calibrated nighttime light data. Scientific Data, 9(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1038/ s41597-022-01322-5

数据引用：

Chen, Jiandong; Gao, Ming (2021): Global 1 km × 1 km gridded revised real gross domestic product and electricity consumption during 1992-2019 based on calibrated nighttime light data. figshare. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.17004523.v1

数据集单位

国内生产总值：2017年的百万美元
电力消耗：千瓦时

代码：

//GRIDDED电力消耗
var global_ec = ee.ImageCollection("projects/sat-io/open-datasets/GRIDDED_EC");

//个例
var imageCollection = ee.ImageCollection("projects/sat-io/open-datasets/GRIDDED_EC")

var time_start = imageCollection
    .reduceColumns(ee.Reducer.toList(), ['system:time_start'])
    .get('list');

time_start.evaluate(

    function (time_start) {

        time_start.forEach(

            function (date) {

                var images = imageCollection.filterMetadata('system:time_start', 'equals', date);

                var year = new Date(date).getFullYear();

                Map.addLayer(images, {
                    min:0,
                    max: 10e6,
                    palette:["black","white","orange","yellow","gold","red",]
                }, 'Electricity Consumption(kwh) '+String(year),false);
            });
    }
);

//基于电力消耗的GRIDDED GDP

//var global_elc_gdp = ee.ImageCollection("projects/sat-io/open-datasets/GRIDDED_EC-GDP");

var imageCollection = ee.ImageCollection("projects/sat-io/open-datasets/GRIDDED_EC-GDP")

var time_start = imageCollection
    .reduceColumns(ee.Reducer.toList(), ['system:time_start'])
    .get('list');

time_start.evaluate(

    function (time_start) {

        time_start.forEach(

            function (date) {

                var images = imageCollection.filterMetadata('system:time_start', 'equals', date);

                var year = new Date(date).getFullYear();

                Map.addLayer(images, {
                    min:0,
                    max: 34,
                    palette:["black","white","orange","yellow","gold","red",]
                }, 'GDP US Dollars Millions (2017) '+String(year),false);
            });
    }
);

2019年 电力消费（KWH）

 1992年

2019年GDP百万美金消费 

 代码链接：

https://code.earthengine.google.com/?scriptPath=users%2Fsat-io%2Fawesome-gee-catalog-examples%3Apopulation-socioeconomics%2FGRIDDED-ELECTRICITY-CONSUMPTION

 https://code.earthengine.google.com/?scriptPath=users/sat-io/awesome-gee-catalog-examples:population-socioeconomics/GRIDDED-ELECTRICITY-CONSUMPTION-GDP

License¶

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. You are free to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, and to transform and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially. You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.

Curated in GEE by: Samapriya Roy

Keywords: GDP, Electricity Consumption, Night Lights

Last updated: 2022-09-27

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