Unity 调用PC端多个摄像头拍照保存

本类的功能是调用一台电脑上的多个摄像头，显示在UI上，并可以保存到本地

1.打开摄像头，并将摄像机里的内容显示到图片上

 public IEnumerator TurnOnAllCamera(RawImage[] rayImages)
    {
        yield return Application.RequestUserAuthorization(UserAuthorization.WebCam);//授权  
        if (Application.HasUserAuthorization(UserAuthorization.WebCam))
        {
            WebCamDevice[] devices = WebCamTexture.devices;
            Debug.Log("有 " + devices.Length + " 个摄像机");
            for (int i = 0; i < devices.Length; i++)
            {
                if (devices != null)
                {
                    deviceName[i] = devices[i].name;
                    //设置摄像机摄像的区域  
                    tex[i] = new WebCamTexture(deviceName[i], 400, 400, 30);
                    tex[i].Play();//开始摄像 
                    rayImages[i].texture = tex[i];
                    textures[i] = tex[i];
                    Debug.Log("宽：" + rayImages[i].texture.width + " 高： " + rayImages[i].texture.height);
                }

            }
        }
    }

rawImages为显示摄像机内容的组件，调用时赋值即可

2.拍照并保存

public void StartPhotograph(int id,string iconName)
    {
        tex[id-1].Pause();
        SaveTextureToFile(TextureToTexture2D(textures[id-1]), iconName+id.ToString()  + ".png");

    }

 

功能实现：保存Texture

/// <summary>
    /// 保存Texture
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="texture2D">要保存的图片</param>
    /// <param name="fileName">保存的图片的名称</param>
    void SaveTextureToFile(Texture2D texture2D, string fileName)
    {
        var bytes = texture2D.EncodeToPNG();
        //Application.dataPath
        //Application.persistentDataPath
        JudgementOrCreate("/Icons");
        var file = File.Open(Application.persistentDataPath +"/Icons"+ "/" + fileName, FileMode.Create);
        //Debug.Log(Application.dataPath + "/" + fileName);
        var binary = new BinaryWriter(file);
        binary.Write(bytes);
        file.Close();
    }

创建保存图片的文件夹

/// <summary>
    /// 判断是否有存储头像文件夹，如果没有，创建一个空文档。本机地址，相对路径。
    /// </summary>
    void JudgementOrCreate(string path)
    {
        if (!Directory.Exists(Application.persistentDataPath + path))
        {
            Debug.Log(Application.persistentDataPath);
            Directory.CreateDirectory(Application.persistentDataPath + path);
            
            print("文件夹不存在,创建");
        }
    }

将Texture转成Texture2D 

 private Texture2D TextureToTexture2D(Texture texture)
    {
        //Texture2D texture2D = new Texture2D(texture.width, texture.height, TextureFormat.RGBA32, false);
        Texture2D texture2D = new Texture2D(300, 300, TextureFormat.RGBA32, false);
        RenderTexture currentRT = RenderTexture.active;
        //RenderTexture renderTexture = RenderTexture.GetTemporary(texture.width, texture.height, 32);
        RenderTexture renderTexture = RenderTexture.GetTemporary(300, 300, 32);
        Graphics.Blit(texture, renderTexture);

        RenderTexture.active = renderTexture;
        //texture2D.ReadPixels(new Rect(0, 0, renderTexture.width, renderTexture.height), 0, 0);
        texture2D.ReadPixels(new Rect(0, 0, 300, 300), 0, 0);
        texture2D.Apply();

        RenderTexture.active = currentRT;
        RenderTexture.ReleaseTemporary(renderTexture);

        return texture2D;
    }

以上就是完整的调用摄像机拍照保存的全部代码

摄像机不用的时候记得关闭哦

 //关闭摄像机
    public void StopCamera()
    {
        for(int i = 0; i < tex.Length; i++)
        {
            tex[i].Stop();
        }
    }