学习笔记 c++ （ C++设计模式-简单工厂模式 实例）

简单工厂模式升级版：C++设计模式-工厂方法模式 实例地址https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42145185/article/details/108662489

原理框架图：

代码实例：

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

//抽象水果类
class AbstractFruit
{
public:
    virtual void ShowName() = 0;
};

//苹果
class Apple : public AbstractFruit
{
public:
    virtual void ShowName()
    {
        cout<<"我是苹果"<<endl;
    }
};

//香蕉
class Banana : public AbstractFruit
{
public:
    virtual void ShowName()
    {
        cout<<"我是香蕉"<<endl;
    }
};

//鸭梨
class Pear : public AbstractFruit
{
public:
    virtual void ShowName()
    {
        cout<<"我是鸭梨"<<endl;
    }
};

//水果工厂
class FruitFactory
{
public:
    static AbstractFruit* CreateFruit(string flag)
    {
        if(flag == "apple")
        {
            return new Apple;
        }else if (flag =="banana")
        {
            return new Banana;
        }else if (flag == "pear")
        {
            return new Pear;
        }else
        {
            cout<<"没有这个水果"<<endl;
            return NULL;
        }
    }
};

void test1()
{
    FruitFactory* factory = new FruitFactory;
    AbstractFruit* fruit = factory->CreateFruit("apple");
    fruit->ShowName();
    delete fruit;

    fruit = factory->CreateFruit("banana");
    fruit->ShowName();
    delete fruit;

    fruit = factory->CreateFruit("pear");
    fruit->ShowName();
    delete fruit;

    fruit = factory->CreateFruit("lllll");
    delete fruit;

    delete factory;

}

int main()
{
    test1();
    return 0;
}

 运行结果：