高云TANG NANO 9K呼吸灯

直接贴代码就能跑，然后配置引脚，注意地这里对系统时钟二分频

核心思想是创建一个每一秒变化一次的count2计数器值。

• 27000000=206 * 1024 * 128；这里计206*2的17次方次数就等于一秒，所以创建一个count1来输出时钟clk_206T0，每206个系统时钟周期变化一次高低电平。然后再进行16分频（系统时钟初始化我二分频了），则全1时刚好经过一秒，这里取前八位比较时间也差不多。

• module led(
  input clk_in,
  input btn_rst, //注意开发板s1s2丝印相反了
  output reg [5:0] led
  );
  
  reg[23:0] counter;//定义一个寄存器类型的计数器
  reg [8:0] pwm_counter;
  wire clk_div;
  
  reg [6:0] counter1;
  reg clk_206T0;
  
  Gowin_CLKDIV clkdiv_inst(
     .clkout(clk_div), //output clkout
     .hclkin(clk_in), //input hclkin
      .resetn(btn_rst) //input resetn
   );
  
  
  
  
  //27000000=206 * 1024 * 128；
  always @(posedge clk_div or negedge btn_rst) begin
      if (!btn_rst) begin
  	    counter1 <= 0;
          clk_206T0 <=0;
  	end
  	else begin
          if (counter1 >= 102) begin
              counter1 <= 0;
              clk_206T0 <= ~clk_206T0;
          end
          else begin
  	        counter1 <= counter1 + 1'b1;
          end    
  	end
  end
  
  reg [16:0] counter2;
  reg flag;
  always @(posedge clk_206T0 or negedge  btn_rst) begin
      if(!btn_rst)begin
          counter2 <= 16'd0;
       
          flag <= 0;
      end
      else if(counter2 < 16'hFFFF &&flag == 0) begin
          counter2 <= counter2 + 1'd1;
      end
      else if(counter2 ==  16'hFFFF&& flag == 0) begin
          flag <= 1;
      end
      else if(flag == 1 && counter2 > 0) begin
          counter2 <= counter2 - 1'd1;
      end
      else if(flag == 1 && counter2 == 0) begin
          flag <= 0;
          counter2 <= counter2 + 1'd1;
      end
  end
  
  wire [7:0] pulse_width = counter2[16:9];  //17分频是[0:17]，这里因为已经对输入时钟二分频，所以采用对count2 16分频即可
  always @(posedge clk_div or negedge btn_rst) begin  
      if(!btn_rst)begin
         led<=6'b000000;  //这里左为高位，板上led最左边为低位的led
         pwm_counter <=8'b0;
       end 
       else begin
  	    pwm_counter <= pwm_counter + 1'b1;
          if(pwm_counter < pulse_width)begin //每一次全0到全1代表几乎过去一秒
           //led<=6'b111111;//灭
            led<=6'b000000;
          end
          else begin
              //led<=6'b000000;  //这里左为高位，板上led最左边为低位的led
              led<=6'b111111;//灭，pwm比counter大
          end
  	end
  end
  
  endmodule