专业英语【2】

1.Hydrogenperoxide

2.fungi

3.eukaryote

4.peptidoglycan

5.binaryfission

6.autotrophic

7.heterotrophic

8.cyanobacteria

9.aerobic

10.chlorophyll

11.bacteriochlorophyll

12.transpiration

13.semi-arid

14.aquifers

15.erosion

16.replenish

17.Degradation

18.Anthropology

19.Eutrophication

20.Contamination

21.Regulatory

22.Compaction

23.Unsustainable

24.Acidification

25.Impermeable

26.impermeablemembrane

27.geologic

28.scavenge

29.hectare

30.turbine

31.mercury

32.gritty

33.Fixation

34.Symbiotic

35.Ammonification

36.Nitrification

37.Glucose

38.Nitrogen

39.Nitricacid

40.Photosynthesis

41.aerobically

42.nitrogenperoxide

43.zeroinputandzeroemission

44.plankton

45.decompose

46.non-arid

47.potablewater

48.manure

49.by-product

50.Variousrawmaterialscanbeusedformethanolproduction,includingnaturalgas,coal,wood,andmunicipalsolidwastes.

51.Methanolcanbeobtainedfromwoodorwoodycropsbymeansofawoodgasificationprocessfollowedbycompressionandmethanolsynthesis.

52.Partofthereasonforthisdifferenceisthatthevolumeofhydrogenfuelisaboutfourtimesgreaterthanthatforthesameenergycontentofgasoline.

53.Themajorlimitationinusingbiomassformethanolproductionistheenormousquantitiesneededforaplantwithsuitableeconomiesofscale.

54.Essentiallythesamedifferentiationgiveninthetermslithotrophicandorganotrophicisprovidedbythetermsautotrophicandheterotrophic,respectively.

55.Theobligatechemolithotrophsusethesamebasicphysiologicalpathway(theCalvinCycle)foundinmostotherorganismsinmetabolizingtheirowncellconstituents..

56.AdesignationG+isgiventocellsthatretaincrystalvioletfollowingsubsequentexposurestoKIsolution,alcohol,andcounterstain,andG-forcellsfromwhichthecrystalvioletreadilydestains.

57.Ther-selectedorganismsexposedtoflushesofsubstrateinanotherwiseuncrowdedenvironmentwouldplaceapremiumonhighgrowthincreaseperunitoffoodratherthanoncompetitiveness,aswouldbethecaseofaK-selectedorganism.

58.Water-useinagriculturehasmarkedeffectsontheenvironment,notallofthemadverse.

59.HowareOECDgovernmentsrespondingtotheincreaseddemandforwaterinagriculturalproductionandthegrowingpublicawarenessoftheimpactofagricultureontheenvironment?

60.Buttheexploitationofgroundwateraquifersforfarmingcontinuestogrowapace-notonlyinaridandsemi-aridregionsbutinmanyhumidareasaswell.

61.Landdegradationcanalsobeconsideredintermsofthelossofactualorpotentialproductivityorutilityasaresultofnaturaloranthropicfactors.

62.Nutrientdepletionisanotherprincipalprocessoflanddegradationwithsevereeconomicimpactonaglobalscale.

63.Landdegradationisthedeclineinlandqualityorreductioninitsproductivityandenvironmentalregulatorycapacity.

64.Amodernmunicipalsolidwastelandfillistypicallyconstructedaboveanimpermeableclaylayerthatislinedwithanimpermeablemembraneandincludesmechanismsfordealingwithliquidandgasmaterialsgeneratedbythecontentsofthelandfill.

65.Landfillshavehistoricallybeentheprimarymethodofwastedisposalbecausethismethodisthecheapestandmostconvenient,andbecausethethreatofgroundwatercontaminationwasnotinitiallyrecognized.

66.However,manyincineratorswereeliminatedbecauseofaestheticconcerns,suchasfoulodors,noxiousgases,andgrittysmoke,ratherthanforreasonsofpublichealth.

67.Nitrogenisanessentialconstituentofprotein,whichisabuildingblockofalllivingtissue.

68.Allofthesenitrogencompoundsareinvolvedinanotherphaseofthenitrogencycle:theprocessesofammonification,nitrification,anddenitrification.

69.Estimatessuggestthatlessthan.9kgN/hacomestoEarthannuallyinthismanner.Abouttwo-thirdsofthisamountcomesasammoniaandone-thirdasnitricacid.

70.Lifeinthewatercontributesorganicmatteranddeadorganismsthatundergodecomposition,releasingammoniaandnitrates.

71.Inaquaticecosystems,nitrogencyclesinasimilarmanner,exceptthatthelargereservoirinthesoilislacking.

72.AnimalmanurecouldberesponsiblefornearlyhalfoftheN2OemissioninagricultureinEurope,accordingtosomeestimates;theremaindercomingfrominorganicnitratefertilizer.

73.Theimportantadditionofasecondproductioncycleofnutrientsfromfishwasteshasenhancedtheintegrationprocess,andimprovedthelivelihoodsofmanysmallfarmersconsiderably.

74.However,mostofthemanure,whenexposedtotheatmosphere,losesuptohalfitsnitrogenasammoniaandnitrogenoxides,beforetheycanbeturnedintostablenitratethatplantsuseasfertilizer.

75.Peter'sjobwastoexaminecarswhentheycrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveninghewouldseeafactoryworkercoming（1）thehilltowardsthefrontier,（2）abikewithapileofgoodsofoldstrawonit.Whenthebike（3）thefrontier,Peterwouldstopthemanand（4）himtakethestrawoffanduntieit.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawvery（5）tosee（6）hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'Spockets（7）helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbikeandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughPeterwasalways（8）tofindgoldorothervaluablethings（9）inthestraw,heneverfound（10）.Hewassurethemanwas（11）something,buthewasnot（12）tothinkoutwhatitcouldbe.Thenoneevening,afterhehadlooked（13）thestrawandemptiedtheworker'spockets（14）usual,he（15）tohim,"Listen,Iknowyouaresmugglingthings（16）thisfrontier.Won'tyoutellmewhatitis?Imanoldman,andtoday'Smylastdayonthe（17）.TomorrowI'mgoingto（18）.IpromiseIshallnottell（19）ifyoutellmewhatyou'vebeensmuggling."Theworkerdidnotsayanythingfor（20）.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoPeterandsaidquietly,"Bikes."1.A.towardsB.downC.toD.up2.A.fllingB.pullingC.pushingD.carrying3.A.arrivedB.appearedC.cameD.reached4.A.askB.orderC.makeD.call5.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.horribly6.A.thatB.whereC.howD.whether7.A.beforeB.afterC.firstD.so8.A.luckyB.hopingC.thinkingD.wondering9.A.hadbeenB.hiddenC.hidingD.havebeen10.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything11.A.takingB.smugglingC.stealingD.pushing12.A.possibleB.strongC.ableD.clever13.A.throughB.thoroughlyC.uponD.up14.A.likeB.moreC.thenD.as15.A.toldB.criedC.orderedD.said16.A.crossB.pastC.acrossD.into17.A.thingB.workC.jobD.duty18.A.restB.backC.retireD.retreat19.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.someone20.A.momentB.longtimeC.sometimeD.sometime

76.AstrangethinghappenedtoHenryyesterday.Hewasonabusandto（1）.Sohestoodupandrangthebell.（2）makesurethedriverheardhim，herangittwice，butthebus（3）stop.Andtheconductorcameandshouted（4）him.Theconductorwas（5）angryandspoke（6）fastthatHenrydidn'tunderstand（7）.ThebusstoppedatthenextbusandHenrygotoff.Ashegotoffheheardsomeonesaid，"Ithinkhe（8）aforeigner."WhenHenrygot（9），hetoldhiswifeaboutit."（10）timesdidyouringthebel！？"hiswifeasked."Twice，"saidHenry."Well，that'sthesignal（信号）（11）thedriver（12）on."Hiswifeexplained，"onlytheconductor（13）toringthebelltwice.That'swhytheconductor（14）soangry！".Henrynodded（点头）."（15），"hesaid.1.A.gotoffB.getsoffC.getoffD.geton2.A.ToB.AtC.InD.with3.A.doesn'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.wasn't4.A.inB.onC.ofD.at；5.A.soB.asC.atD.because6.A.sothatB.thatC.soD.why7.A.wordsB.awordC.speechD.song8.A.wasB.isn'tC.isD.am9.A.tohomeB.athomeC.inhomeD.home10.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.How11.A.toB.atC.onD.for12.A.togoB.goC.wentonD.goes13.A.allowedB.isallowedC.wasallowedD.allow14.A.gotB.getsC.isgettingD.gotten15.A.IseenB.IsawC.IseeD.Idid

77.ImadeupmymindtodrivetoSouthCarolinatomeetmyfriendsinmyusedcar.ThoughIhadonlybeenthereonce（1）anddidnotknowthe（2）verywell.Iwasonthe（3）afterIhadmadesomeinquiries(询问).AtAshvelle,therewasacrossroadwhereIcouldgoonalongthemainroadorIcouldtakeashortcut.Theshortcutwasto（4）severalhillsandwasdangerous,Ihesitated(犹豫)foralittlewhileandthenchosethemainroad,forIwantedtobe（5）.SomethingstrangehappenedafterIdrovealong（6）andfounditwasnotthecorrectroadthatIwantedto（7）,butthehillyroadIdecidedtoavoid.Irealizedthatitwasatthe（8thatIhadmadethe（9）mistake.“WhatshallIdo?”Iaskedmyself.IfIwentbacktotakethatroadagain,itwouldbeverylatebythetimeIgottoColumbia.Thinit（10）,Idecidedtogoon.“If（11）peoplecangoalongthisroad,whycan’tI?”I（12）myselfTheshortcut,tomysurprise,wasnotthat（13）.InfACT,itwasonlyaverypeacefulcountryroad,（14）upanddowntwolow（15）.Therewas（16）traffic.Onbothsidesoftheroad,youcouldseetrees,wildflowers,and（17）withcowsandhorses.Myfearwas（18）withthewind.Listeningtothebeautifulcountrymusicovermycarstereo(立体声),Idroveonand（19）thescenerywhichwassoquietandsonatural.Evenmyusedcarforgottogiveme（20）.ItwasjustinthislightheartednessthatIarrivedatmydestination.Myfriends,aftertheyheardwhathadhappenedtome,allsaiditsoundedlikeanadventure.1.A.beforeB.agoC.alreadyD.still2.A.townB.countryC.friendsD.way3.A.trainB.carC.highwayD.phone4.A.haveB.goC.rideD.cross5.A.safeB.dangerousC.fastD.slow6.A.momentB.wayC.roadD.day7.A.comeB.leaveC.takeD.drive8.A.crossroadB.cornerC.stationD.beginning9.A.directionB.roadC.disappointedD.interesting10.A.aboutB.overC.ofD.up11.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others12.A.askedB.forcedC.encouragedD.told13.A.farB.safeC.dangerousD.dirty14.A.goingB.comingC.drivingD.walking15.A.landsB.carsC.farmsD.hills16.A.heavyB.littleC.fewD.light17.A.farmsB.trucksC.housesD.villages18.A.togetherB.goneC.coveredD.coming19.A.lookedB.likedC.enjoyedD.found20.A.happinessB.sceneryC.joysD.problems

78.Tick，tock，tick，tock.I’msittinghere，watchingthemovementsofmyexistencepassslowlyaway.Myhousehasbeen（1）forsuchalongtime，andI’mlonelyandforgotten.Sittinghere,bymyself,allthatIcandois（2）andthinkaboutmypast.Icouldtellyoustoriesthatonly（3）wouldknow.Butwallscan’tspeak.Icametothisplacemanyyearsago，alongwithanoldman….（4）,hewaswithmeforon1ythreeshortyearsbeforehepassedon….Foratime，Iwasleftalone，whilepeoplecameand（5）thehouse….Then，onedayanicecouplemovedinwithayoungson.（6）,theirsonDannylikedtostaywithme，andIwascompletely（7）withhim.HealwayslookedasifhelovedthestoriesItold，mostofwhichbeganwith.“Backinmyday…”and”WhenIwas（8）.…”Isometimeshadthekindofideathathedidn’treallyunderstandwhatIwassaying，butitfeltgoodtobe（9）.WhenDannywentofftocollege,myheartbroke.Soonafterward,（10）soldthehouse.…Newownerscameand（11）.Then，OnedayitsohappenedthatIwasinwhenanewfamilywasmovingintothehouse.Youcan’tevenimaginemy（12）when，unexpectedly,Dannywalkedthroughthefrontdoor.Hehada（13）andkidsnow.IwassooverjoyedwhenIsawhimthatIputallmy（14）intomydailyACTivities....Ispentthenexttwentyyearswatchinghiskidsgrowup,withamixtureofprideand（15）aboutwhatwouldhappennext.Thekidsfinallybecame（16）andDannysoldthehouse.Thatwasaboutfiveyearsago….Someofthelocalkidshavestartedtherumorthatthehouseishaunted(闹鬼的)---and，inaway，itis.Itishauntedby（17）ofallthepeoplewhohavelivedinit.Everysecondhas（18）mesomuch.Ihavebeen（19）themdownandtheyarealmostupforme....Ihopethatsomedaysomebodywill（20）me,anddropinonmeagain.MaybethenI’llgetanewhomeandanopportunityforawholenewsetofmemories.1.A.crowdedB.emptyC.paintedD.sold2.A.lookbackB.enjoyfoodC.haveadreamD.chatwithfriends3.A.friendsB.learnersC.neighborsD.walls4.A.LuckilyB.HappilyC.SadlyD.Surprisingly5.A.lookedatB.settledinC.boughtinD.soldout6.A.AtlastB.AtonetimeC.IntheendD.Fromthebeginning7.A.tiredB.friendlyC.takenD.fond8.A.olderB.healthierC.betterD.younger9.A.lovedB.toldC.dislikedD.believed10.A.DannyB.IC.hisparentsD.theoldman11.A.settledB.wentC.livedD.GREeted12.A.pityB.prideC.surpriseD.sadness13.A.friendB.daughterC.sonD.wife14.A.energyB.timeC.lifeD.ideas15.A.happinessB.dreamC.anxietyD.disappointment16.A.oldB.impatientC.adultsD.tired17.A.familiesB.furnitureC.housesD.memories18.A.impressedB.surprisedC.encouragedD.inspired19.A.puttingB.copyingC.countingD.taking20.A.callB.rememberC.visitD.attend

79.ThesoundoftherainhittingthewindowswakesmeupanditsoundjustexACTlyasitdid15yearsago,whichremindedmeofmygirlhood.Itwasmyseconddayof（1）anditwasrainingheavily.Icouldnot（2）thehabitIhadathome,soIfellasleeprightatmy（3）.IwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombutcarriedonDad’sback.Wewere（4）home.ItwasthelasttimeIfelt（5）tohim.Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhuggedmeasotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.Iwasnotbotheredmuchbythis（6）.Iwasproudofit,forIfelt（7）and“grownup.”However,thereweretimeswhenIfeltdepressedbynothavingsought（8）fromhim.Oneday,IwaswritingChinesecharACTersashomework.Ihateddoingthismorethananything.Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment,（9）mescratching(乱吐，勾抹)thepaper.Thenhesaid,“Thiskindofwritingneeds（10）.Yourwritingisnotstrongenough.Pressharder.”Ifollowhis（11）forthenexttwowords,but（12）Icouldseelittleimprovement,Ifollowedmyownmethod-the（13）way.Hisadvicedidnotimprovemywritingbutour（14）.AsIGREwolder,Ifoundoutthathehadfinishedhis（15inGrade6,whichwasthehighestgradeintownthen,sohewasconsideredtobea（16）.Peopleusedtoaskhimtowritesomethingtoputonthewalls,butheneverfeltveryuseful.Heoftensaidtome,“Asyoucansee,thisfamilyisgoingtocountonyou.Weare（17）toimproveyouanythingforyourfuture.Yourhavetoget（18）tochangethelifeforyourself.”Asaresultofhis（19）,Ihave（20）itthroughhighschoolandthroughcollege.1.A.graduationB.employmentC.collegeD.school2.A.fromB.resistC.followD.break3.A.dormitoryB.doorC.deskD.bed4A.atB.alreadyC.beyondD.halfway5.A.closeB.nearC.happyD.relaxed6.A.gapB.thoughtC.ACTionD.accident7.A.lonelyB.depressedC.independentD.comfortable8.A.comfortB.helpC.supportD.explanation9.A.helpingB.directingC.watchingD.blaming10.A.skillB.patienceC.timeD.practice11.A.introductionB.mannerC.spiritD.advice12.A.evenifB.whileC.asD.though13.A.difficultB.slowC.efficientD.fast14.A.relationshipB.friendshipC.thoughtD.life15.A.schoolingB.lifeC.hopeD.expectation16.A.writerB.scholarC.scientistD.specialist17.A.tiredB.gladC.uselessD.ready18.A.aneducationB.arichboyfriendC.awell-paidjobD.agoodwriting19.A.helpB.expectationsC.examinationD.watch20.A.succeededB.gotC.madeD.found

80.TheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobilelaboratorynamed“DriveLAB”inordertounderstandthechallengesfacedbyolderdriversandtodiscoverwherethekeystresspointsare.Researchshowsthatgivingupdrivingisoneofthekeyreasonsforafallinhealthandwell-beingamongolderpeople,leadingtothembecomingmoreisolated(隔绝)andinactive.LedbyProfessorPhilBlythe,theNewcastleteamaredevelopingin-vehicletechnologiesforolderdriverswhichtheyhopecouldhelpthemtocontinuedrivingintolaterlife.Theseincludecustom-madenavigation(导航)tools,nightvisionsystemsandintelligentspeedadaptations.PhilBlytheexplains:“Formanyolderpeople,particularlythoselivingaloneorinthecountry,drivingisimportantforpreservingtheirindependence,givingthemthefreedomtogetoutandaboutwithouthavingtorelyonothers.”“Butweallhavetoacceptthataswegetolderourreactionsslowdownandthisoftenresultsinpeopleavoidinganypotentiallychallengingdrivingconditionsandlosingconfidenceintheirdrivingskills.Theresultisthatpeoplestopdrivingbeforetheyreallyneedto.”DrAmyGuo,theleadingresearcherontheolderdriverstudy,explains,“TheDriveLABishelpingustounderstandwhatthekeypointsanddifficultiesareforolderdriversandhowwemightusetechnologytoaddresstheseproblems.“Forexample,mostofuswouldexpectolderdriversalwaysgoslowerthaneveryoneelsebutsurprisingly,wefoundthatin30mphzonestheystruggledtokeepataconstantspeedandsoweremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeatriskofgettingfined.We’relookingatthebenefitsofsystemswhichcontroltheirspeedasawayofpreventingthat.“Wehopethatourworkwillhelpwithtechnologicalsolutions(解决方案)toensurethatolderdriversstaysaferbehindthewheel.”1.WhatisthepurposeoftheDrivelAB?A.Toexplorenewmeansoftransport.B.Todesignnewtypesofcars.C.Tofindoutolderdriver`sproblems.D.Toteachpeopletrafficrules.2.WhyisdrivingimportantforolderpeopleaccordingtoPhilBlythe?A.Itkeepsthemindependent.B.Ithelpsthemsavetime.C.Itbuildsuptheirstrength.D.Itcurestheirmentalillnesses.3.Whatdoresearchershopetodoforolderdrivers?A.Improvetheirdrivingskills.B.Developdriver-assisttechnologles.C.Providetipsonrepairingtheircars.D.Organizeregularphysicalcheckups.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnewModelElectricCarB.ASolutiontoTrafficProblemC.DrivingServiceforeldersD.KeepingOlderDriversontheRoad

81.Whenaleafyplantisunderattack，itdoesn’tsitquietly.Backin1983,twoscientists,JackSchultzandIanBaldwin,reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.Thesechemicalscomefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm.Whattheplantspumpthroughtheairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganiccompounds,VOCsforshort.ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeingattacked.It’saplant’swayofcryingout.Butisanyonelistening?Apparently.Becausewecanwatchtheneighboursreact.Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsaway.Butothersdodoubleduty.Theypumpoutperfumesdesignedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.Oncetheyarrive,thetablesareturned.Theattackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch.Instudyafterstudy,itappearsthatthesechemicalconversationshelptheneighbors.Thedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant,buttheneighbors,relativelyspeaking,staysaferbecausetheyheardthealarmandknewwhattodo.Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother?Scientistsdon’tknow.Maybethefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwassendingamessagetoitsownbranches,andso,ineffect,wastalkingtoitself.Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto“overhear”thecry.Soinformationwasexchanged,butitwasn’tatrue,intentionalbackandforth.CharlesDarwin,over150yearsago,imaginedaworldfarbusier,noisierandmoreintimate(亲密的)thantheworldwecanseeandhear.Oursensesareweak.There’sawholelotgoingon.1.Whatdoesaplantdowhenitisunderattack?A.Itmakesnoises.B.Itgetshelpfromotherplants.C.ItstandsquietlyD.Itsendsoutcertainchemicals.2.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“thetablesareturned”inparagraph3?A.Theattackersgetattacked.B.Theinsectsgatherunderthetable.C.Theplantsgetreadytofightback.D.Theperfumesattractnaturalenemies.3.Scientistsfindfromtheirstudiesthatplantscan.A.predictnaturaldisastersB.protectthemselvesagainstinsectsC.talktooneanotherintentionallyD.helptheirneighborswhennecessary4.whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewordischangingfasterthanever.B.PeoplehavestrongersensesthanbeforeC.TheworldismorecomplexthanitseemsD.PeopleinDarwin’stimeweremoreimaginative.

82.IfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm-itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul-hestoodupforme.Idon’tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft(技艺)andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother-butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore(核心)ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.Wesharedthebriefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback-hewithhisNewman’sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.PaulandIdidn’tseeeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He’dbeeninzxx.kandoutofthehospital.HeandIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn’ttalkaboutit.Ourswasarelationshipthatdidn’tneedalotofwords.1.Whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirst?A.PaulNewmanwantedit.B.Thestudiopowersdidn’tlikehisagent.C.Hewasn’tfamousenough.D.Thedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.2.WhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?A.Theywereofthesamedge.B.Theyworkedinthesametheater.C.Theywerebothgoodactors.D.Theyhansimilarcharactertics.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?A.Theirbelief.B.Theircareforchileden.C.Theirsuccess.D.Theirsupportforeachother.4.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetest?A.Toshowhisloveoffilms.B.Torememberafriend.C.Tointroduceanewmovie.D.Tosharehisactingexperience.

83.TheLightoftheTwenty-firstCentury1.Thewordlaserstandsfor"lightamplificationbystimulatedemissionofradiation".Tomanypeoplelasersareverymysteriousbutalaserissimplyadevicethatproducesaverystronglight.Thelightfromalaseriscalledcoherentlightbecauseitislightthatmovesinonlyonedirection.Incontrast,incoherentlight,likethelightfromthesunoralightbulb,movesawayfromitssourceinalldirections,soitsstrengthisveryspreadout.Thelightfromalaser,movinginonlyonedirectionandconcentratedinanarrowbeam,ismuchstronger.2.Assoonasthelaserwasdeveloped,scientistsbeganthinkingofpracticalapplicationsforit.Oneoftheearliestuseswastomakeextremelyprecisemeasurementsofdistanceandspeed.Forexample,thedistancetothemoonwasmeasuredtowithinafoot,andthespeedoflightwasmeasuredtowithinathousandthofamilepersecond.Astimepassed,manymoreapplicationsforthelaserweredeveloped.3.Someofthemostimportantusesoflasersareinmedicine.Laserscanbeusedinsurgerytoopenandcloseincisionswithnodangerofinfection.Ineyeoperations,alasercanbeusedtoreattacharetinaandtopreventexcessivebleedingoftinybloodvesselintheeye.Lasersarealsoimportantinthetreatmentofcancer.Alaserbeamcancompletelydestroyacancerousgrowthwithoutleavingbehindanydangerouscancercellsthatcouldstartanewtumor.Morerecently,lasershavebeenusedtoremoveskindiscolorationslikefreckles,agespots,andbirthmarks.Somedentistshaveevenstartedusinglasersforpainlesstreatmentofteethandgums.4.Overthepasttwentyyears,personalcomputershavebroughttremendouschangestothehomeandtheworkplace,andmanyofthemostimportantdevelopmentsincomputertechnologyarebasedonlasers.Fromlaserprinters（includingthenewestcolonprinterstotechnologybywhichwholeencyclopediasofinformationcanbestoredonalaserdisk（calledaCD-ROM}andreadbyacomputer,toopticaldisksthathavehundredsoftimesasmuchmemoryasregularfloppydisks,lasersarerevolutionizingcomputers.5.Lasersalsohavemanyusesinbusinessandindustryandineverydaylife.Infactories,lasersareusedtocutclothandhardenmetals.Insupermarkets,alaseratthecheckoutcounterreadsthepricecodesonpackages.LasersareusedinourhomesinmusicCDplayersandvideodiscplayers,whichoffermuchbetteraudioandvideoreproductionthanwegetfromaudiotapesorVCRs.6.Lasershavealsomadeabigdifferenceinthewaytelephoneswork.Insteadofchangingsoundwavestoelectricitythattravelsthroughcopperwire,themostmoderntelephonetechnologyworksbychangingsoundwavesintopulsesoflaserlightthattravelthroughhair-thinglassfibers.Onesuchfibercancarrymorethanamillionconversationsatthesametime!Anaddedbenefitisthatthistechnologylessenstheneedforcopper,ascarceandvaluablenaturalresource.7.Thesearejustafewofthethousandsofusesforlasers.Thelaseristrulybecomingthelightofthetwenty-firstcentury.1.WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcharacteristicofthelightfromalaser?（）A.It'sverystrong.B.Itmovesinonlyonedirection.C.Itislikethelightfromthesun.D.Itmovesinanarrowbeam.2.ThefollowingareallapplicationsofthelaserEXECPTfor（）.A.Lasercanbeusedtodetectmineralslikecopper.B.Lasercanbeusedtodoprecisemeasurement.C.Lasercanbeusedinbusinessandindustry.D.Lasercanbeusedincomputertechnology.3.Laserhasbeenwidelyusedinmedicinemostlybecause（）.A.Lightfromalaserhasstrongdestructivepower.B.Lightfromalasercausesnoinfectiontoincisions.C.Lightfromalasermovesinanarrowbeam.D.Lightfromalaserdemandsnoothermedicalcare.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?（）A.Lasershaverevolutionizedthewaytelephoneswork.B.MusicCDplayerscanofferbetteraudioreproductionthanaudiotapes.C.Moderntelephonetechnologyworksbychangingsoundwavesintopulsesoflaserlight.D.Laserbeamscandestroyacancerousgrowthbutwithsomeproblemsleft.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?（）A.Lasershavebeendevelopedmanyapplicationsinmodermlife.B.Laserscanbeusedtocurediseaseslikecancerandoralcavitydiseases.C.Laserstandsfor"lightamplificationbystimulatedemissionofradiation".D.Humanbeingswillbebenefitedmorefromlasers.

84.HeadacheAway1.Whenyouhaveaheadache,doyourashtoyourmedicinecabinetortothedrugstoreforapainreliever?Ifso,yourenotalone.PeopleintheUnitedStatesspendover$2billionayearonnonprescriptionpainrelieverssuchasaspirin,acetaminophenandibuprofen.Althougheffective,thesepainrelieversarenotwithoutproblems.Forexample,manypainrelieverscanhaveserioussideeffects.2.So,nexttimeyouhaveaheadache,insteadofrushingtothedrugstore,youmightwanttotryoneofthesenaturalheadacheremedies:3.1.Eatsomethingsoon.Preferably,eatsomethinghighinprotein,asubstancenecessaryforgrowth,the"hungryheadache"causedbyadropintheblood-sugarsupply,canbearealproblemforpeoplenoteatingenoughatmealtimes.Whyprotein?Becauseitrebuildsyourblood-sugarsupplylttebylttle.Sugaryfoodscausethebloodsugartogouprapidlyandthendropagainjustasfast.4.2.Washitaway.Atthefirstsignofheadachepain,getintheshower,advisesDr.AugustusS.RoseoftheUCLA（UniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles）schoolofMedicine.Firsttakeahotshowerevenifthepaingetsworse.Thiswillmakethebloodvesselsopenwide.Followitimmediatelywithacoldshower.Stayinuntilyoushiver.Repeatthisprocessifnecessary.Thisprocessworkswellforamigraineheadache.Inamigraineheadache,thebloodvesselsoftheheadfirstcontract（getsmaller）,thendilate（openup）andpressagainstthenerves.Thispressurecausespain.Coldwatermakesthebloodvesselscontract,whicheasesthispressureonthenerves.5.3.Freezeitout.Ifyouaremilesawayfromtheshower,Dr.Rosesuggestsputtingcrushediceinyourmouth.Again,thisisusefulforamigraineheadache.However,thisremedyisinappropriateforelderlyorsickpeople.6.4.Thinkitaway.Sitdownorliedownandcloseyoureyes.Imaginethatitissummerandyouareonthebeach,Anoceanbreezecoolsyourfaceandyourhandsandarmsgrowwarmerandwarmerinthehotsun.Yourhandsarereallysoakingupthesun.Theybecomehottothetouch.Minutespass,andwhenyouopenyoureyes,youareleftwithverywarmhands...andnoheadache.Thinkingwarmthintoyourhandssendsbloodtowardthemandawayfromthehead.7.5.Massageitout.Gettoyourheadthroughyourfeet.Massagingthelowerpartofyourbigtoeandtheareaunderallyourtoeswilllessentensionintheneck.Thistensioncanoftencauseaheadache.8.6.Pressitaway.Someheadachescanbecuredbyasensitivefinger-pressuremassage.Themassageshouldbegivenonsensitive"bigger"points.Therearethreepairsofpoints:oneateachtemple,oneundereachshoulderblade,andapairatthebackoftheneck.Presseachpointfor15to30secondsatatime.Remembertopressbothpointsinapairatthesametime,notjustoneside.Doingthiswillhelpthebodysnaturepainkillersstartworking.Ifyouarealone,pressthethumbofonehandagainstthetenderspotinthe"V"formedbythethumbandforefingeroftheotherhand.9.Alwaysseeadoctorforcontinuousorrecurringheadpain.1.Fromthepassage,wecouldgettoknow（）.A.Nonprescriptionpainrelievershavenosideeffects.B.Americanpeoplespendmuchmoneyonpainkillers.C.Naturalheadacheremediesaremoreeffectivethanheadachemedicines.D.Onecan'tbuypainrelieversinthedrugstoresintheUSA.2.Eatingasteakcanhelpgetridofaheadachebecause（）.A.Steakishighinsugar.B.Steakishighinnutrition.C.Steakishighinstarch.D.Steakishighinprotein.3.WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtruetotheremedy"washitaway?（）A.Onlyhotwatershouldbeusedwhenthisremedyisapplied.B.Thisremedyworkswellforamigraineheadache.C.Thisremedyisapplicableatthefirstsightofheadachepain.D.Sometimestheprocessoftakingshowersshouldberepeated.4.Whatistherightwaytopressheadacheaway?（）A.Havesomeoneapplypressuretothesideofyourheadthathurtsthemost.B.Havesomeoneapplypressuretothesideofyourheadthathurtsless.C.Havesomeoneapplypressuretosensitivespotsonbothsidesofyourhead.D.Havesomeoneapplypressuretosensitivespotsinyourfeet.5.Themainideaofthepassageis（）.A.MoreandmoreAmericanpeopletakemedicinestoreleasepains.B.Therearemanynaturalheadacheremediesworthtryingtoreleasepains.C.Painrelieversareusuallymoreeffectivethannaturalheadacheremedies.D.Massagingtoescanlessentensionintheneck.

85.DangerforthefunofitDennisJoyceisa30-year-oldemployeeofanelectriccompanyinNewYorkCity.Toputsomeexcitementintohislife,hespendsmanywekendsandvacationswhite-watercanoeing.HeisoneofthegrowingnumberofAmericanswhoinrecentyearshavetakenupdangeroussportstofilltheirleisurehours.Peoplewhoparticipateinriskysportsusuallyhaveseveralthingsincommon.Mostaremen.Theydon'tlikeotherstothinkofthemasthrillseekers,yettheyadmitthedangersoftheirsport.Andalmostallofthemlookdownonsportsliketennisandgolf."There'sjustnothinghappeninginsportsliketennisandgolf,"saidSteveKaufman,a44-year-oldManhattanbillcollectorwhoscubadivesinhissparetime.Accordingtohim,theonlypeoplewhocomeclosetotheexperienceofscubadiversareastronauts"becausethey'reinatotallyalienenvironment,too."Kaufmandescribeshissportas"atotalisolationfromanythingthatcaninterferewithyourownpersonalsenseofself."Mr.Kaufimansaidhismostdangerousmomentasadivercamewhenhefoundhimselflookingatabout800to900sharks.Fortunately,hegotoutoftherereallyfast.GeorgeWeigel,a31-year-oldcarpenterfromPawling,NewYork,enjoyshanggliding.Althoughmanyrisk-takersseehangglidingasthemostdangeroussportofall,Weigelfeelshangglidersshouldnotberegardedasthillseekers.Yethesaidthathanggliding"scaresthelivingdaylightsoutofme"andthat"everythingelseseemsboringcomparedtoit."Whydopeoplewillinglyseekoutdanger?AccordingtoDr.GeorgeSerban,associateprofessor,ofclinicalpsychiatryatNewYorkUniversity,mostmendoittoprovetheirmasculinity."Thenatureofthemaleanimalistoundertakedangeroustasksandtoconfrontthemandtosucceed,"Dr.Serbansaid.Whenlifebecomesboringandroutine,Serbansays,andmendonothaveachanceforadventureorachancetoprovetheirmasculinity,theonlyotherpossibilityforthemistoundertakedangerousactivities.ThenoveltyofthesportiswhatattractedSusanTripp,a35-year-oldManhattanlawyer,toskin-diving.Shelikesitbecauseit"isnotsomethingmanypeopledo."ThatisalsooneofthemainreasonsJohnWolcott,a49-year-oldprinterfromEdison,NewJersey,likestogohotairballooning."Itmakesmeahero,"hesaid.Atparties,hesaid,hesimplyintroducesballoningintotheconversation,andhebecomesthecenterofattentionforatleastanhour.1.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?（）A.Riskysportsarepreferredespeciallybymen.B.Riskysportsfunsaremostlythrill-seekers.C.MoreandmoreAmericanshavetakenupriskysportstofilltheirleisurehours.D.Expertsexplainthatriskysportsfunstakeupriskysportstoprovetheirmasculinity.2.Aboutscubadiving,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?（）A.Scubadivershavesimilarexperiencewithastronauts.B.Itisliketennisandgolftobepreferredbymanypeople.C.Scubadivinghelpspeoplehaveapersonalsenseofself.D.Scubadiverscanisolatethemselvesfromtheoutsideworldforthetimebeing.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutriskysportsfuns?（）A.Riskysportsfunswouldthinkofthemselvesasthillseekers.B.Riskysportsfunsusuallyadmitthedangerofthesportstheytake.C.Riskysportsfunsdon'tlikesportsliketennisorgolf.D.Riskysportsfunswanttoputexcitementintotheirlife.4.Dr.GeorgeSerbanexplainsthatmostmenarewillingtoseekoutdangerbecausetheywantto（）.A.makefriendsfromotherfieldsB.identifythemselveswithothermenC.lookforfunsandexcitementD.provetheirmanlinessormasculinity5.InLastParagraph,theunderlinedword"novelty"hassimilarmeaningto（）.A.fictionB.newnessC.curiosityD.strangeness

86.Winningthelottery..sitadreamcometrue?1.Mostpeoplehavefoundthemselvesdaydreamingaboutwinningamilliondollars--asasolutiontotheirmoneyproblemsorasapathtohappinessandalifeofluxury.Asmoreandmorestatessetuplotterygames,moreandmorepeoplerushtobuyaticketandadream.Thestatesviewlotteriesasawaytomakemoney,sinceonlyabouthalfofwhattheytakeinisgivenbackasprizemoney.Theprizeisusuallybrokendownintoasmanyastwentysmaller,yearlypaymentsinsteadofonehugepayment.2.Becausetherearesomanytypesoflotterygames,andtheyallhavewinners,itcanseemlikeaveryeasythingtowin-especiallyinthoserarecaseswheresomeonehaswonmorethanonegame.Butinreality,theoddsofwinningthelotteryareverysmall.Infact,youaremorelikelytobestruckbylightningthantobecomeaninstantmillionaire.3.Butwhataboutthoseluckyfewwhodowin?HavetheyachievedtheAmericandream--aretheyoneasystreet?It'sfuntopicturethesewinnersquittingtheirjobs,goingonawildshoppingspree,andspendingalifetimetravelingaroundtheworld.Butaccordingtoasurvey,mostpeoplewhowinkeeptheirjobs,stayintheirneighborhoodsandkeepthesamefriends,andthey'recarefulabouthowtheyspendtheirmoney.4.WhenChristeneCooperwon$19millionintheCalifornialottery,shewasa20-year-oldstudentworkingtwojobs.AccordingtoChristene,"Winningwasprettyunbelievable;itchangessomuchinyourlif."Becausetheywereabletoaffordtoliveontheirown,sheandherhighschoolsweetheartgotmarried.TheywenttoDisneyWorldontheirhoneymoon,andtheyboughtaBMWconvertible,atruck,andayacht.Sheboughthousesforrelativesandsetupatrustfundforhersister.5.ButforGloriaMitchem,winningtheFloridalotteryprizeof$37.4millionwasmoreofaproblemthanablessing.Shewaslivinginasmalltownandworkinginanursinghomewhenshefoundoutshewasawinner.Bythenextday,crowdsofpeopleandreporterswereoutsideherhome.Sheneededapoliceescorttotakehertoclaimtheprize.Then,afterapressconferencewhenrelativesmentionedthatthey'dliketobuyafancycar,automobilesalesmenstartedhoundingheralongwiththepress.Finallyshequitherjob,tookherchildoutofdaycare,andlefttown.Sherefusestospeaktoreporters,andonlyherfamilyandafewclosefriendsknowwhereshenowlives.6.Eventhelotteryagenciesrecognizethatwinningcanopenthedoortoworryaswellashappiness.Theyadvisewinnerstoatleastgetnewphonenumbersiftheycan'tmove.Theyalsorecommendgettingagoodlawyerandfinancialadviser.Towinthelotteryyouonlyneedluck,buttomanagethechangesinyourlifethatcomewiththejackpot,youneedlotsofplanningandgoodadvice.1.Moreandmorestatessetuplotterygamesto（）.A.createjobopportunitiesB.advocateAmericandreamC.helpthepoorD.makemoney2.Aboutlotterygames,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?（）A.Itismorelikelytobestruckbylighteningthantowinalottery.B.Lotterywinnersusuallygetonehugepaymentonceforall.C.Itisquiteeasytowinalotterygameifyoucalculatecarefully.D.Winninglotterygamesalwaysbringshappinesstothewinners.3.Whatisincommonforthetwolotterywinnersmentionedinthearticle?（）A.Bothweretroubledbyautomobilesellers.B.Bothboughtorintendedtobuyanautomobile.C.Bothcontinuetheirworkandliveahappylife.D.Bothmovedtoabiggerhouse.4.InParagraph3,theunderlinedphrase"oneasystreet"means（）.A.walkingonaneasystreetB.walkingonabusystreetC.livingwithoutworriesaboutmoneyD.livingwithoutprinciples5.Lotterywinnersusuallycangetfromlotteryagenciesadviceexceptfor（）.A.gettinganewjobB.gettinganewphonenumberC.gettingagoodlawyerD.gettingafinancialadviser

87.EconomyinFrance1.MoreattentionwaspaidtothequalityofproductioninFranceatthetimeofReneCoty.CharlesDeschanelwasthenthefinancialminister.Hestressedthatworkmanshipandqualityweremoreimportantthanquantityforindustrialproduction.Itwouldbenecessarytoproducequalitygoodsfortheintermationalmarkettocompetewiththoseproducedinothercountries.TheFrencheconomyneededalargershareoftheinternationalmarkettobalanceitsimportandexporttrade.2.Frenchindustrialandagriculturalproductionwasstillinadequatetomeettheimmediateneedsofthepeople，letalonelong-rangeddevelopments.Essentialimportshadstretchedthenationalcredittothebreakingpoint.Rentsweretightlycontrolled，buttheextremeinflation（通货膨胀）affectedgeneralpopulationmostseverelythroughthecostoffood.Foodcoststookasmuchas80percentoftheworkers'income.Wages，itistrue，hadrisen.Extensivefamilyallowancesandbenefitswerepaidbythestate，andtherewasfull-timeandovertimeemployment.Takentogether，thesefactorsenabledtheworkingclasstoexitbutallowedthemnosenseofsecurity.Inthisprecarious（不稳定的）anddiscouragingsituation，workmenwerewillingtoworkoverseasforhigherwages.3.Thegovernmentwasreluctant（勉强的）toletworkersleavethecountry.Itwasfearedthismigrationofworkerswoulddeplete（使减少）thelaborforce.Thelackofqualifiedworkersmighthindertheimprovementinthequalityofindustrialproductsproduced.Qualifiedworkersemployedabroadwouldonlyincreasethequantityofqualitygoodsproducedinforeigncountries.AlsothequantityofqualitygoodsproducedinFrancewouldnotbeabletoincreaseaspartofitsqualifiedlaborforcemovedtoothercountries.1.Accordingtothepassage，theFrenchworkerswere（）.A.betterpaidthantheworkersinanyotherEuropeancountryB.abletosavemoremoneywiththeincreaseinhiswagesC.anxioustoworkabroadD.oftenunabletofindworkinFrance2.ReneCotyandCharlesDeschanelwerebothinterestedin（）.A.betterqualityinproductionB.increasingquantityinproductionC.havingthegovernmentraisetariffsonforeignimportsD.eliminatingunionsinFrance3.TheFrenchgovernmentwasreluctanttolettheworkersleavethecountrybecause.（）A.itwouldenlargetheworkingforceB.itwouldhindertheimprovementofqualityinindustrialproductionC.itwouldhindertheincreaseinquantityofexportsD.itwoulddamagetheimports4.RentsinFrance（）.A.wereextremelyhighB.weretightlycontrolledC.tookasmuchas80percentoftheworkers'incomeD.haddoubledintwoyears5.Accordingtothepassage，Frenchproduction（）.A.wasinadequatetomeettheneedsoftheFrenchpeopleB.wasfloodingtheinternationalmarketwithinferiorproductsC.emphasizedindustrialproductionattheexpenseofagriculturalproductionD.wasenoughforthelocalmarket

88.Teachingyourchildrenhowtosaysorry1.Ifyouwanttoteachyourchildrenhowtosaysorry，youmustbegoodatsayingityourself，especiallytoyourownchildren.Buthowyousayitcanbequitetricky（需要技巧的）.2.Ifyousaytoyourchildren“T'msorryIgotangrywithyou，but...whatfollowsthat“butwouldbe“Ihadabadday"or“yournoisewasgivingmeaheadache".Thiscanmaketheapologyineffectiveandleavesthepersonfeelingthatheshouldbeapologizingforhisbadbehaviorbeforehegetsanapologyfromyou.3.Anothermethodbywhichpeopleappeartoapologizewithoutactuallydoingsoistosay，“Tmsoryyou'reupset".Thissuggeststhatyouaresomehowatfault（过错）forallowingyourselftogetupsetbywhattheotherpersonhasdone.4.Thenthereisthegeneral，allcoveringapology，whichisvague（含糊的）andineffective，likesaying“T'muselessasaparent".5.Thesepseudo-apologies（伪道歉）areusedbypeoplewhobelievesayingsorryshowsweakness，whileparentswhowishtoteachtheirchildrentoapologizeshouldseeitasasignofstrength，andthereforenotusethesepseudo-apologies.6.Butwhenparentsteachtheirchildrenhowtosaysorry，theagesoftheirchildrenshouldalsobetakenintoaccountandparentsshouldlettheirchildrenawareofthecomplexitiesofapologizing.Athree-year-oldmightneedhelpinunderstandingthatotherchildrenfeelpainjustashedoes，andthathittingaplaymateovertheheadwithaheavytoyrequiresanapology.Asix-year-oldmightneedremindingthatspoilingotherchildren'sexpectationscanrequireanapology.A12-year-oldmightneedtobeshownthatraiding（袭击）thebiscuittinwithoutaskingpermissionisacceptable，butthatborrowingaparentsclotheswithoutpermissionisnot.1.Ifamotheradds“but"toanapology，（）.A.shedoesn'tfeelthatsheshouldhaveapologizedB.shedoesnotrealizethatthechildhasbeenhurtC.thechildmayfindtheapologyeasiertoacceptD.thechildmayfeelthatheowesheranapology2.Accordingtotheauthor，saying“T'msorryyou'reupset"mostprobablymeans.（）.A.YouhavegoodreasontogetupsetB.I'mawareyou'reupset，butI'mnottoblameC.IapologizeforhurtingyourfeelingsD.I'matfaultformakingyouupset3.Itisnotadvisabletousethegeneral，all-coveringapologybecause（）.A.itgetsoneintothehabitofmakingemptypromisesB.itmaymaketheotherpersonfeelguiltyC.itisvagueandineffectiveD.itishurtfulandinsulting4.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthatinteachingchildrentosaysorry.（）A.thecomplexitiesinvolvedshouldbeignoredB.theiragesshouldbetakenintoaccountC.parentsneedtosetthemagoodexampleD.parentsshouldbepatientandtolerant5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatapologizingproperlyis（）.A.asocialissuecallingforimmediateattentionB.notnecessaryamongfamilymembersC.asignofsocialprogressD.notassimpleasitseems

89.假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.内容：学习唐诗；3.课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

90.假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.展览时间、地点；2.展览内容。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

91.假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括：1.球队活动；2.报名方式及截止日期。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

92.假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家里做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1、到达时间2、合适的礼物3、餐桌礼仪