NGUI 对话系统

前言

对话面板属于剧情系统中的一环，单独做成一个prefab，放在resource文件下，在用到的时候，读取。

简单界面

首先创建类，对话要有人，要显示对话人的信息，对话要有内容，同时和对话人联系上，简单说就是哪个人说了哪句话，下面改哪个人说哪句话

//存放对话中出现的人物的信息
public class TalkRoleData
{
    public List<TalkRoleDataEntity> datas = new List<TalkRoleDataEntity>();
}
public class TalkRoleDataEntity
{
    public int Id;	   //id
    public string icon;//人物图标
    public string name;//人物名称
	//可继续添加信息，取决于需求
}

//存放对话
public class TalkData {
    public List<TalkDataEntity> datas = new List<TalkDataEntity>();

}
//说话的内容
public class TalkDataEntity
{
    /// <summary> 对话id，</summary>
    public int talkId = 0;
    /// <summary> 0：对话时位于左边，1：右边</summary>
    public int talkSide = 0;
    /// <summary> 对话内容 </summary>
    public string talkText = "";
    /// <summary> 对话人物的ID <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">和对话人联系起来</span> </summary>
    public int talkRoleid = 0;
    /// <summary> 对话时的效果 </summary>
    public string talkeffect="";
	//后续可继续扩展
}

下面是对话脚本，常规的流程是: 面板上，文字渐渐的出现，当点击时，全部出现，（面板上出现继续点击的提示），再次点击后，进行接下来的对话，（会有跳过对话的功能）

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
using JsonDotNet;
public class UIPanelTalk : MonoBehaviour {
    public UISprite roleIcon0, roleIcon1;
    public UILabel text,name0,name1;
    public int talkId = 0;
    public int talkIndex = 0;

    public List<int> talkSide;
    public List<string> talkText;
    public List<TalkRoleDataEntity> talkRole;
    public List<string> talkIcon;
    public List<string> talkName;
    public List<string> talkEffe;
    public float textProc = 0;
    string texttotal;
    public float textspeed = 0.5f;
    int tempProc;//上一次字到达的位置
	// Use this for initialization  
	void Start () {
        if (talkId > -1) ReseTalkData();
        ChangeTalk(0);
	}
	// Update is called once per frame
	void Update () {
        if (Input.GetMouseButtonUp(0))//点击的时候有两种效果，一种是话没说完加速，一种是话说完了，说下一句
        {
            if (text.text.Length < texttotal.Length)//没有说完
            {
                textProc += 9999;
            }
            else
            {
                if (talkIndex >= talkText.Count - 1)//对话结束
                {
					Hide();//对话消失
                    return;
                }
                else ChangeTalk(talkIndex + 1);//继续下一句对话
            }
        }
        showOneChar();
	}
	//逐渐显示文字
    void showOneChar()
    {
        if (text.text.Length < texttotal.Length)//没有显示完
        {
            textProc += textspeed;
            int nowProc = (int)Mathf.Min(textProc, texttotal.Length - 1);
            while (nowProc >= tempProc)
            {
                if (tempProc >= texttotal.Length) break;
                string tempc = texttotal.Substring(tempProc, 1);
                switch (tempc)
                {
					//对于NGUI设置文字颜色字符的处理 [ff0000][-]
                    case "[":
                        int lenc = texttotal.IndexOf("]", tempProc + 1);
                        text.text += texttotal.Substring(tempProc, lenc - tempProc);
                        nowProc += (lenc - tempProc);
                        textProc += (lenc - tempProc);
                        tempProc += (lenc - tempProc);
                        showOneChar();
                        break;
					//对于转义符\n 等的处理
                    case @"\":
                        if (texttotal.Substring(tempProc, 2) == @"\n") text.text += "\n";
                        nowProc += 2;
                        textProc += 2;
                        tempProc += 2;
                        showOneChar();
                        break;
                    default:
                        text.text += texttotal.Substring(tempProc, 1);
                        tempProc += 1;
                        break;
                }
            }

        }
    }
	//初始化对话
    void ReseTalkData()
    {
        talkSide = new List<int>();
        talkText = new List<string>();
        talkRole = new List< TalkRoleDataEntity>();
        talkIcon = new List<string>();
        talkName = new List<string>();
        talkEffe = new List<string>();
		//读取这次对话的内容
        TalkData  TalkData =  JsonConvert.DeserializeObject< TalkData>( Resources.GetText("TalkData.txt"));
        TalkRoleData  roledata = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject< TalkRoleData>( Resources.GetText("TalkRoleData.txt"));
        for (int i = 0;i< TalkData.datas.Count;i++){
            if ( TalkData.datas[i].talkId == talkId){
                talkSide.Add ( TalkData.datas[i].talkSide);
                talkText.Add ( TalkData.datas[i].talkText);
                talkRole.Add (GetTalkRoleById(  TalkData.datas[i].talkRoleid, roledata));
                if (talkRole[i]!=null) talkIcon.Add (talkRole[i].icon);
                if (talkRole[i]!=null)talkName.Add (talkRole[i].name);
                talkEffe.Add ( TalkData.datas[i].talkeffect);
            }
        }

    }
     TalkRoleDataEntity GetTalkRoleById(int id, TalkRoleData data)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < data.datas.Count; i++)
        {
            if (data.datas[i].Id == id) return data.datas[i];
        }
        return null;
    }
	//改变对话
    void ChangeTalk(int talkindex)
    {
        talkIndex = talkindex;
        if (talkindex < talkSide.Count)
        {
            if (talkSide[talkindex] == 0)
            {
                roleIcon0.gameObject.SetActive(true);
                name0.gameObject.SetActive(true);
                roleIcon1.gameObject.SetActive(false);
                name1.gameObject.SetActive(false);
            }
            else
            {
                roleIcon0.gameObject.SetActive(false);
                name0.gameObject.SetActive(false);
                roleIcon1.gameObject.SetActive(true);
                name1.gameObject.SetActive(true);
            }
        }
        if (talkindex < talkIcon.Count)
        {
            roleIcon0.spriteName = talkIcon[talkindex];
            roleIcon1.spriteName = talkIcon[talkindex];
            name0.text = talkName[talkindex];
            name1.text = talkName[talkindex];
        } 
        if (talkindex < talkText.Count)
        {
            texttotal = talkText[talkindex]; 
            textProc = tempProc = 0;
            text.text = "";
        }

    }
	void Hide()
	{							
        GetComponent<Animator>().Play("hide", 0, 0);
        if (WorldMgr.instance != null) WorldMgr.instance.timeScale = 1;
        this.enabled = false;
        Destroy(gameObject, 1f);
	}

}

总结

基于NGUI的简单的对话系统