设计模式 － Singleton 模式

1 作用

    创建唯一对象

2 代码

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

namespace Single{
    public class Single
    {
        private static Single instance;
        public static Single Instance{
            get{
                if(null == instance){
                    instance = new Single();
                }
                return instance;
            }
        }

        public void say(){
            Debug.Log("Single");
        }
    }

    public class SingleDemo2 : MonoBehaviour {

        //单例模式
        void Start(){
            Single.Instance.say();
        }
    }
}

3 代码 - 单例模板

c++样式

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

/// <summary>
/// C++样式单例模板
/// 因为命名问题，以namespace区分
/// </summary>
namespace StyleA{
    public class Single<T> where T : new()
    {
        private static T instance;

        public static T Instance(){
            if(null == instance){
                instance = new T();
            }
            return instance; 
        }
    }

    public class ConcereteObject : Single<ConcereteObject>
    {
        public void say(){
            Debug.Log("ConcereteObject");
        }
    }

    public class SingleDemo : MonoBehaviour {

        //单例模板-c++样式
        void Start(){
            ConcereteObject.Instance().say();
        }
    }
}

C#样式

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

/// <summary>
/// C#样式单例模板
/// 因为命名问题，以namespace区分
/// </summary>
namespace StyleB{
    public class Single<T> where T : new()
    {
        private static T instance;
        public static T Instance{
            get
            {
                if(null == instance){
                    instance = new T();
                }
                return instance;
            }
        }
    }

    public class ConcereteObject : Single<ConcereteObject>
    {
        public void say(){
            Debug.Log("ConcereteObject");
        }
    }

    public class SingleDemo1 : MonoBehaviour {

        void Start(){
            ConcereteObject.Instance.say();
        }
    }
}