ZedBoard教程PS篇(3):MIO的使用

 开发板环境：vivado2017.4

开发板：Zedboard 芯片型号：xc7z020clg484-1

在zynq中分为MIO和EMIO，MIO是arm端的管脚，而EMIO是将arm端的管脚使用fpga管脚来进行扩展，本章主要使用MIO来点亮LED灯

从上图中可以看到MIO0~MIO53一共54个管脚，EMIO0~EMIO63一共64个管脚，下面开始新建工程，新建一共mio_led工程（如果不会新建请参考hello_world这章）

新建工程后，调用zynq核

 导入配置文件mio.tcl

 配置后可以看到GPIO项里面有MIO7(使用这个管脚点亮PS端的led)

 生成综合文件

 生成顶层文件

 生成bit文件

 生成bit文件成功

 导出硬件配置

 

File-->Launch SDK打开SDK

 点击New-->application Project新建fsbl

 新建fsbl，点击Next

选择Zynq FSBL，点击Finish

 

新建的fsbl

 

 再次点击New-->application Project，新建一个hello_world工程

 新建hello_world工程，点击Next

选择Hello World工程模板，点击Finish

新建的hello_world工程

硬件连接

 

 MIO代码

/******************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.  All rights reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* Use of the Software is limited solely to applications:
* (a) running on a Xilinx device, or
* (b) that interact with a Xilinx device through a bus or interconnect.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* XILINX  BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*
* Except as contained in this notice, the name of the Xilinx shall not be used
* in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings in
* this Software without prior written authorization from Xilinx.
*
******************************************************************************/

/*
 * helloworld.c: simple test application
 *
 * This application configures UART 16550 to baud rate 9600.
 * PS7 UART (Zynq) is not initialized by this application, since
 * bootrom/bsp configures it to baud rate 115200
 *
 * ------------------------------------------------
 * | UART TYPE   BAUD RATE                        |
 * ------------------------------------------------
 *   uartns550   9600
 *   uartlite    Configurable only in HW design
 *   ps7_uart    115200 (configured by bootrom/bsp)
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include "platform.h"
#include "xil_printf.h"
#include "xil_io.h"
#include "sleep.h"


#define	Base_Address		0xE000A000

#define	DIRM_0				0x00000204 //mio0~mio31

#define	OEN_0				0x00000208 //mio0~mio31

#define	MASK_DATA_0_LSW		0x00000000 //mio0~mio15  data


int main()
{

	Xil_Out32(Base_Address + DIRM_0,0x00000080); //端口方向设置 (0为输入    1为输出)
	Xil_Out32(Base_Address + OEN_0,0x00000080);	 //管脚使能

	while(1)
	{
		Xil_Out32(Base_Address + MASK_DATA_0_LSW,0x00000080);
		sleep(1);
		Xil_Out32(Base_Address + MASK_DATA_0_LSW,0x00000000);
		sleep(1);
	}


}

使用SD卡启动，点亮MIO7(如果使用多个mio管脚，为了不干扰其它的管脚，最好先取值然后相或相应的位)

熄灭MIO7