两个串口同时使用的程序

两个串口同时使用的程序

使用正点原子的程序同时配置两个串口的程序:

GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;	
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;	
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_USART1|RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA|RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE);	RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART3, ENABLE);
	//USART1_TX 
GPIOA.9  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9;//PA.9
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;  
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;	 
 GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
 //USART1_RX	 
 GPIOA.10  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;//PA10
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;   
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//USART3_TX 
  GPIOB.10  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10; //PB.10 
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;	 
 GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);   
   //USART3_RX	  
   GPIOB.11  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_11;//PB11  
   GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;  
   GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure); 
    //Usart1 NVIC  
     NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART1_IRQn;	
     NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority=3 ;	
     NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 2;			
     NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;				
     NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);	  
      //Usart3 NVIC   
     NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART3_IRQn;	
     NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority=3 ;	
     NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 3;			
     NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;				
     NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);	
       //USART 
    USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = bound;	
    USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
   USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;	
   USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;	
   USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = 
   USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;	USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = 
   USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;	
   USART_Init(USART1, &USART_InitStructure);  
    USART_ITConfig(USART1, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);  
    USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE);                 
    USART_Init(USART3, &USART_InitStructure); 
    USART_ITConfig(USART3, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);
    USART_Cmd(USART3, ENABLE);                  

在配置的时候会发生一系列不起眼的错误,在我刚开始配置的时候就忘记串口3的时钟是APB1的了如果想用printf发送串口3发送的数据,那就要把串口3映射到printf上例如:
int fputc(int ch, FILE *f){
while((USART3->SR&0X40)==0);
USART3->DR = (u8) ch;
return ch;}
以上增加串口的程序就大功告成了

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