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📋📋📋本文目录如下:🎁🎁🎁
目录
💥1 概述
文献来源:
摘要:本文从理论上概述了现有的和已知的用于计算圆形活塞在其近场和远场产生的声压级(SPL)的数学技术。提出了一种统一的方法来解释声换能器的空间特性。
利用基于Matlab®的脚本对给定圆形活塞的极性响应和频率响应进行了建模和可视化。最后给出了一些实验数据。得出了具有实用价值的结论。讨论了今后工作的几个主题。
关键词:-极性响应,频率响应,近场,远场,Matlab®。
原文摘要:
Abstract: - In this paper a theoretical overview of existing and well known mathematical techniques for calculating the sound pressure level (SPL) created by a circular piston in its near and far field is presented. A unified approach for explaining the acoustic transducers’ spatial characteristics is proposed. The polar responses and the frequency responses of given circular pistons are modeled and visualized by means of Matlab®-based scripts. Finally some experimental data are presented. Conclusions with practical value have been made. A few topics for future works are considered. Keywords: - Polar response, Frequency response, Near field, Far field, Matlab®.
本文涉及圆形活塞的空间特性的探索,即换能器(例如扬声器)前方每个点的声学(声音)压力水平。声压级由瑞利积分简化为贝塞尔函数表达式计算。给出了一个4D图,由声学远场的频率响应族(不同角度)和极性响应族(不同频率)组成。包括:
1) 圆形活塞空间特征的 4D 图,在三个维度上切片;
2) 圆形活塞空间特征的 4D 图,每个维度都有断层扫描动画。
📚2 运行结果
部分代码:
% 4D visualization of the spatial characteristics of the transducer
figure(1)
for theta = -90:5:90;
slice(R, Theta*180/pi, F, p, 0.5, theta, []);
shading interp
axis([0.2 1 -90 90 1000 10000])
set(gca, 'XTick', 0.2:0.1:1)
set(gca, 'YTick', -90:15:90)
set(gca, 'ZTick', 1000:1000:10000)
set(gca, 'FontName', 'Times New Roman', 'FontSize', 14)
xlabel('Distance, m')
ylabel('\theta, \circ')
zlabel('Frequency, Hz')
title('Spatial characteristics of a Circular Piston')
handl = colorbar;
set(handl, 'FontName', 'Times New Roman', 'FontSize', 14)
ylabel(handl, 'Normalized SPL, dB')
drawnow
end
🎉3 参考文献
部分理论来源于网络,如有侵权请联系删除。
[1] I. Iliev, H. Zhivomirov. On the Spatial Characteristics of a Circular Piston. Romanian Journal of Acoustics and Vibration, ISSN: 1584-7284, Vol. XII, No. 1, pp. 29-34, 2015.