SystemVerilog笔记——Arrays

Static Arrays(Packed Arrays and Unpacked Arrays)

Dynamic Arrays

Associative Arrays

Queues

Static Arrays

1. 一维合并数组

2. 多维合并数组

例一：二维合并数组（32bit或4byte）

例二：三维合并数组（3个32bit）

 

 Unpacked Arrays

1. 一维非合并数组

2. 多维非合并数组

初始化遍历多维数组时，应当写成foreach(stack[i,j]) 

3. 多维合并+非合并数组

 Dynamic Arrays

 基本语法

符号：[]   new()分配大小并作初始化

 

 动态数组方法（函数）

Function	Description
function int size ();	Returns the current size of the array, 0 if array has not been created
function void delete ();	Empties the array resulting in a zero-sized array

为动态数组添加新的数值

 id.size+1意味着将array的位数扩展一位

 Associative Arrays

基本语法

 关联数组方法（函数）

Function	Description
function int num ();	Returns the number of entries in the associative array
function int size ();	Also returns the number of entries, if empty 0 is returned
function void delete ( [input index] );	index when specified deletes the entry at that index, else the whole array is deleted
function int exists (input index);	Checks whether an element exists at specified index; returns 1 if it does, else 0
function int first (ref index);	Assigns to the given index variable the value of the first index; returns 0 for empty array
function int last (ref index);	Assigns to given index variable the value of the last index; returns 0 for empty array
function int next (ref index);	Finds the smallest index whose value is greater than the given index
function int prev (ref index);	Finds the largest index whose value is smaller than the given index