名称:电子定时器洗衣机控制Verilog代码Quartus 睿智FPGA开发板(文末获取)
软件:Quartus
语言:Verilog
代码功能:
1.设计一个电子定时器,控制洗衣机作如下运转:定时启动,正转20秒,暂停10秒,反
转20秒,暂停10秒,定时未到回到“正转20秒暂停10秒.....
2.若定时到,则停机发出音响信号
3.用两个数码管显示洗涤的预置时间(分钟数),按倒计时方式对洗涤过程作计时显示,直到时间
到停机;洗涤过程由“开始”
4.三只LED灯表示“正转”、“反转”,“暂停”三个状态
定时器定时,数码管显示预置分钟数,led灯显示三个状态,定时结束发出音响信号
本代码已在 睿智FPGA开发板验证, 睿智FPGA开发板如下,其他开发板可以修改管脚适配:
1. 工程文件
2. 程序文件
3. 程序编译
4. 仿真图
部分代码展示:
module washing_machine(clk_in, dataout,en,reset_n, start_key, led, end_beep); input clk_in;//50MHz input reset_n;//复位按下低电平 input start_key;//启动按下低电平 output [2:0] led;//正反转灯 output end_beep;//结束报警 output[7:0] dataout;//数码管段选 output[3:0] en;//COM使能输出 reg [1:0] state; reg [2:0] led; reg [7:0] washing_time; reg end_beep_buf; reg [7:0] second_cnt; reg min_en; reg second_en_1s; reg [31:0] second_div_cnt; reg [31:0] beep_cnt=32'd0; always @(posedge clk_in or negedge reset_n) if(!reset_n) state<=2'b00;//空闲状态 else case (state) 2'b00 ://空闲状态 if (start_key == 1'b0) state <= 2'b01; else state <= 2'b00; 2'b01 ://倒计时状态 if (washing_time > 8'b00000000) state <= 2'b01; else state <= 2'b10; 2'b10 ://结束 state <= 2'b10; default : state <= 2'b00; endcase always @(posedge clk_in) begin if (state == 2'b10)//结束计数 beep_cnt <=beep_cnt+ 1'b1; end always @(posedge clk_in) begin if (state == 2'b10)//结束 end_beep_buf <= 1'b1; else end_beep_buf <= 1'b0; end reg [31:0] beepclk_cnt=32'd0; reg beepclk=0; always @(posedge clk_in) begin if(beepclk_cnt>=32'd25_000)begin//仿真时将25_000改小为10 beepclk_cnt<=0; beepclk<=~beepclk; end else begin beepclk_cnt<=beepclk_cnt+1; beepclk<=beepclk; end end assign end_beep = end_beep_buf & beepclk; always @(posedge clk_in) if(state!=2'b01)//非倒计时状态清零 begin second_div_cnt <= 32'd0; second_en_1s <= 1'b0; end else//倒计时状态计时 begin if (second_div_cnt >= 32'd50_000_000)//50_000_000--50M计数50000000为1s,仿真将计数器改小为50 begin second_div_cnt <= 32'd0; second_en_1s <= 1'b1;//50MHz分频为1Hz end else begin second_div_cnt <= second_div_cnt + 32'd1; second_en_1s <= 1'b0; end end always @(posedge clk_in) begin if (state!=2'b01)//非倒计时状态清零 second_cnt <= 8'b00000000; else if (second_en_1s == 1'b1)//倒计时状态计时 begin if (second_cnt >= 8'd59)//59s second_cnt <= 8'd0; else second_cnt <= second_cnt + 8'd1; end else second_cnt <= second_cnt; end always @(posedge clk_in) begin if (second_en_1s == 1'b1 && second_cnt == 8'd59) min_en <= 1'b1;//分钟信号 else min_en <= 1'b0; end always @(posedge clk_in) begin if (state == 2'b00) washing_time <= 8'd5;//默认5分钟 else if (min_en == 1'b1)//分钟信号 begin if (washing_time > 8'd0) washing_time <= washing_time - 8'd1;//倒计时 else washing_time <= 8'd0; end else washing_time <= washing_time; end
源代码
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