RGB HSL Color Conversion

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-20 21:34:14 发布

xueyong1203

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-20 21:34:14 发布

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分类专栏：小技巧文章标签： 360 integer

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public static int RGB2HSL(int red,int green, int blue)

    int H,S,L,var_Min,var_Max,del_Max,del_R,del_G,del_B;

    H=0;

    var_Min = Math.min(red, Math.min(blue, green));

    var_Max = Math.max(red, Math.max(blue, green));

    del_Max = var_Max - var_Min;

    L = ( var_Max + var_Min ) / 2;

    if ( del_Max == 0 )

       H = 0;

       S = 0;

    }else

        if ( L < 128 )

            S = 256*del_Max / ( var_Max + var_Min );

        else

            S = 256*del_Max / ( 512 - var_Max - var_Min );

        del_R = ( ( 360*( var_Max - red ) / 6) + ( 360*del_Max / 2 ) ) / del_Max;

        del_G = ( ( 360*( var_Max - green ) / 6) + ( 360*del_Max / 2 ) ) / del_Max;

        del_B = ( ( 360*( var_Max - blue ) / 6) + ( 360*del_Max / 2 ) ) / del_Max;

        if      ( red == var_Max )

            H = del_B - del_G;

        else if ( green == var_Max )

            H = 120 + del_R - del_B;

        else if ( blue == var_Max )

            H = 240 + del_G - del_R;

        if ( H < 0 )

            H += 360;

        if ( H >= 360 )

            H -= 360;

        if ( L >= 256 )

            L = 255;

        if ( S >= 256 )

            S = 255;

   return H+S*256+L*256*256;

public static int HSL2RGB(int H, int S, int L)

    int R,G,B,var_1,var_2;

    if ( S == 0 )

       R = L;

       G = L;

       B = L;

    else

        if ( L < 128 )

            var_2 = (L * ( 256 + S ))/256;

        else

            var_2 = ( L + S ) - ( S * L )/256;

        var_1 = 2 * L - var_2;

        R = RGBFromHue( var_1, var_2, H + 120 );

        G = RGBFromHue( var_1, var_2, H );

        B = RGBFromHue( var_1, var_2, H - 120 );

    return R+G*256+B*256*256;

public static int RGBFromHue(int a,int b,int h )

    if ( h < 0 )

        h += 360;

    if ( h >= 360 )

        h -= 360;

    if ( h < 60 )

        return a + (( b - a ) * h) / 60;

    if (  h  < 180 )

        return b;

    if (  h  < 240 )

        return a + (( b - a ) * ( 240 - h )) / 60;

    return a;

Note: Saturation and lightness both range from 0 to 255 while hue ranges from 0 to 360.

RGB2HSL returns an integer containing all three hue, saturation and lightness values. To extract them separately use the following method:

int hsl = RGB2HSL(red,green,blue);
int hue=hsl%256;
int saturation=(hsl/256)%256;
int lightness=hsl/(256*256);

HSL2RGB return red, green and blue channels in the same manner.

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