//此模块实现频率、相位可调的DDS信号输出
//Fword越大,越快的的让高位的address+1,Fword取0,那么则需要很长很长的时间address才会+1
//所以Fword相当于步进,步进越大,频率越快,步进越小,频率越小。
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//pword 用于控制相位,取address的哪一个点作为初始值
//值得注意的是:pword必须设置为 2^N ,因为address是靠位溢出回到0地址的,否则,会导致每一个周期后就会有偏差,逐渐偏差扩大
//理论部分:
/如果DDS的时钟频率为Fclk,
频率控制字为1,则输出频率为Fout=BFclk/2^N,这个Fout频率
就是多久才让address+1的频率,可知,如果N越大,
N就是指Fword_width,那么越慢让address+1.
B就是fword,步进越大,越快地让address+1.*/
//下面实现quartus里面仿真
module DDS_module
#(
parameter Fword_width=32,
parameter pword_width=12,
parameter DA_data_width=12
)
(
input clk,
input rst_n,
input [Fword_width-1:0] Fword,//频率控制字
input [pword_width-1:0] pword,//相位控制字
output DA_clk,
output [DA_data_width:0] DA_data
);
reg [Fword_width-1:0] r_Fword;
//频率控制
always@ (posedge clk or negedge rst_n)
begin
if(!rst_n)
r_Fword<=0;
else
r_Fword<=Fword;
end
//---------------------------
reg [Fword_width-1:0] address_reg;
always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n)
begin
if(!rst_n)
address_reg<=0;
else
address_reg<=address_reg+r_Fword;
end
reg [pword_width-1:0] r_pword;//偏移量
always @ (posedge clk or negedge rst_n)
begin
if(!rst_n)
r_pword<=0;
else
r_pword<=pword;
end
wire [pword_width-1:0] rom_address;
//相位控制
assign rom_address =address_reg[Fword_width-1:Fword_width-pword_width] + r_pword;
//ROM
ROM ROM_inst
(
.clock(clk),
.address(rom_address), //mif文件,地址12位,4096个数,位宽12
.q(DA_data)
);
endmodule
//下面是tb文件
// Copyright (C) 1991-2013 Altera Corporation
// Your use of Altera Corporation's design tools, logic functions
// and other software and tools, and its AMPP partner logic
// functions, and any output files from any of the foregoing
// (including device programming or simulation files), and any
// associated documentation or information are expressly subject
// to the terms and conditions of the Altera Program License
// Subscription Agreement, Altera MegaCore Function License
// Agreement, or other applicable license agreement, including,
// without limitation, that your use is for the sole purpose of
// programming logic devices manufactured by Altera and sold by
// Altera or its authorized distributors. Please refer to the
// applicable agreement for further details.
// *****************************************************************************
// This file contains a Verilog test bench template that is freely editable to
// suit user's needs .Comments are provided in each section to help the user
// fill out necessary details.
// *****************************************************************************
// Generated on "11/03/2018 20:52:00"
// Verilog Test Bench template for design : DDS_module
//
// Simulation tool : ModelSim (Verilog)
//
`timescale 1 ns/ 1 ps
module DDS_module_vlg_tst();
reg [31:0] Fword;
reg clk;
reg [11:0] pword;
reg rst_n;
// wires
wire DA_clk;
wire [11:0]DA_data;
initial
begin
#0 clk=0;
#0 rst_n=0;
#0 Fword=32'd262143;
#0 pword=12'd511;
#20 rst_n=1;
end
always #20
begin
clk<=~clk;
end
DDS_module i1 (
// port map - connection between master ports and signals/registers
.DA_clk(DA_clk),
.DA_data(DA_data),
.Fword(Fword),
.clk(clk),
.pword(pword),
.rst_n(rst_n)
);
endmodule
工程代码如下:https://download.csdn.net/download/ciscomonkey/10763436