php学习笔记：常用字符串记录

字符串操作笔记记录

分割字符串

  foreach($arr as $i)            php的循环遍历
  foreach($arr as $key=>$value)  php的循环遍历
  for ($j=0; $j < count($arr); $j++) 常规的循环遍历

   <?php

  $str = "100,200,300,400,500";
  $arr = explode(",", $str);

  foreach($arr as $i){

    echo $i.'<br>';    
  }
?>

  //另外一个循环
  for ($j=0; $j < count($arr); $j++) 
  {
    echo "我的号码是：$j: $arr[$j]<br>";
  } 

   foreach ($arr as $key => $value)
  {
    echo "数字序列号:".$key."<br>";
  }

字符串替换
str_replace（find，replace，str）; 字符串的替换函数
find 替换的元素
replace 需要替换的元素
str 原数据

$title = "6000.jpg";
  $result = str_replace(".jpg",'.png', $title);
  echo "替换结果".$result;

裁剪字符串
使用substr(str,pos) 获取字符串
strrpos(str,element) 获取对应的目标位置
in_array(str,array) 检索是否存在

 $name = "5000.jpeg";    
 $type = strtolower(substr($name,strrpos($name, ".")+1));          
  //判断类型
  if(in_array($type, array("jpg","gif","jpeg","png")))
  {
     echo "是图片后缀";
  }

输出一个alert

function alert($text)
{        
    echo "<script type='text/javascript'>alert(\"".$text."\");</script>";
}

简单地使用curl 函数的，post 和get数据请求。

function httpGet($url)
{
   $ch = curl_init(); 
   curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); 
   curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); 
   $result = curl_exec($ch); 
   curl_close($ch);
   return $result; 
}


function httpPost($url,$data)
{

  $ch = curl_init();  
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); 
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 60); 
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS ,  http_build_query($data));
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); 

  $result = curl_exec($ch); 

  curl_close($ch); 
  return  $result;

}