.x file format 详细分析.x 文件格式

.x file format 详细分析.x 文件格式

分类： DirectX 2013-04-03 11:45  525人阅读  评论(0)  收藏  举报

The picture below is a .X file opened by DirectX Mesh View. Today, we look at the X file's detail information. I strongly recommand readers search "X File Format Reference" topic in DirectX SDK  documentation.

The variable-length header is compulsory and must be at the beginning of the data stream. The header contains the following data.

Type	Required	Size (in bytes)	Value	Description
Magic Number	x	4	"xof "
Version Number	x	2	"03"	Major version 3
			"03"	Minor version 3
Format Type	x	4	"txt "	Text File
			"bin "	Binary file
			"tzip"	MSZip compressed text file
			"bzip"	MSZip compressed binary file
Float Size	x		"0064"	64-bit floats
	x		"0032"	32-bit floats

[cpp]  view plain copy

1. xof 0302txt 0032                              //Header  
2. Material PDX01_-_Default {  
3. 1.000000;1.000000;1.000000;1.000000;;         //Face color  
4. 0.000000;                                     //Power - the power is the specular exponent of the material  
5. 0.900000;0.900000;0.900000;;                  //Material specular color  
6. 0.000000;0.000000;0.000000;;                  //Material emissive color  
7. TextureFilename {  
8. "wood.boards.bmp";  
9. }  
10. }  
11. Frame Box01 {  
12. FrameTransformMatrix {                         // Defines a local transform for a frame(Optional)  
13. 1.000000,0.000000,0.000000,0.000000,0.000000,1.000000,0.000000,0.000000,0.000000,0.000000,1.000000,0.000000,-4.720104,0.000000,3.721657,1.000000;;  
14. }  
15. Mesh {  
16. 8;                                             //Number of vertices.  
17. -19.277889;-15.037872;0.000000;,               //Array of vertices, each of type Vector  
18. 9.837681;-15.037872;0.000000;,  
19. -19.277889;22.481186;0.000000;,  
20. 9.837681;22.481186;0.000000;,  
21. -19.277889;-15.037872;13.356144;,  
22. 9.837681;-15.037872;13.356144;,  
23. -19.277889;22.481186;13.356144;,  
24. 9.837681;22.481186;13.356144;;  
25.   
26. 12;                                            //Number of faces(triangle)  
27. 3;0,2,3;,                                      //Array of indices  
28. 3;3,1,0;,  
29. 3;4,5,7;,  
30. 3;7,6,4;,  
31. 3;0,1,5;,  
32. 3;5,4,0;,  
33. 3;1,3,7;,  
34. 3;7,5,1;,  
35. 3;3,2,6;,  
36. 3;6,7,3;,  
37. 3;2,0,4;,  
38. 3;4,6,2;;  
39. MeshNormals  {                                 //Optional  
40. 6;                                             //Number of normals.  
41. 0.000000;0.000000;-1.000000;,                  //Array of normals  
42. 0.000000;0.000000;1.000000;,  
43. 0.000000;-1.000000;0.000000;,  
44. 1.000000;0.000000;0.000000;,  
45. 0.000000;1.000000;0.000000;,  
46. -1.000000;0.000000;0.000000;;  
47. 12;                                            //Number of face normals, equal face's number!  
48. 3;0,0,0;,                                      //Array of mesh face normals  
49. 3;0,0,0;,  
50. 3;1,1,1;,  
51. 3;1,1,1;,  
52. 3;2,2,2;,  
53. 3;2,2,2;,  
54. 3;3,3,3;,  
55. 3;3,3,3;,  
56. 3;4,4,4;,  
57. 3;4,4,4;,  
58. 3;5,5,5;,  
59. 3;5,5,5;;  
60. }  
61. MeshMaterialList  {                           //Optional  
62.    1;                                         //The number of materials.  
63.    12;                                        //The number of indices. equal face's number  
64.    0,                                         //An arrray of DWORDs containing the face indices  
65.    0,  
66.    0,  
67.    0,  
68.    0,  
69.    0,  
70.    0,  
71.    0,  
72.    0,  
73.    0,  
74.    0,  
75.    0;  
76. { PDX01_-_Default }                           //Reference to the material we define  
77. }  
78. MeshTextureCoords {                          //Optional  
79. 8;                                            //Number of texture coordinates  
80. 0.000000;0.000000;,                          //Array of 2D texture coordinates.  
81. 1.000000;0.000000;,  
82. 0.000000;-1.000000;,  
83. 1.000000;-1.000000;,  
84. 0.000000;0.000000;,  
85. 1.000000;0.000000;,  
86. 0.000000;-1.000000;,  
87. 1.000000;-1.000000;;  
88. }  
89. }  
90. }